Polish male names are unique compared to common names around the world. Choosing one can sometimes feel like a daunting task—finding a name that is both distinctive and easy to pronounce. Many of these names carry deep meanings and strong cultural roots, making them an excellent choice if you want your baby boy to have a name with personality and significance.
These names draw inspiration from a blend of modern adaptations of Polish traditions, ancient mythology, and religion. Because of Poland’s rich and enduring history, many options symbolize strength, resilience, or the spirit of a fighter.
Though they may appear a little tricky at first, we’ve curated some of the smartest and most powerful names for your little boy to enjoy.
Common Polish names for boys are familiar choices that reflect Poland’s deep cultural and religious roots. These names have been passed down through generations, often with historical or familial significance, and are easily recognisable in Polish society. Below is a list of common Polish baby boy names:
Karol is a gender-neutral name of Hungarian origin. It means “free man” and “warrior”.
The Latin word “Crispus or Crispinus,” which means “curled, curly-haired, crinkled, vibrating, undulating, graceful, refined,” is where the name “Kryspin” originates.
Lech is a Polish baby boy name that means “a pole”.
Welsh roots give the fashionable boy’s name Lew. It is a strong and enduring name that comes from the Lewis family and means “like a lion” or “famous warrior”.
Old High German ancestor Clothar gave rise to the German name Lotar. Lotar is an Old High German word that means “renowned army” or “famous warrior”.
Lucjusz is of Latin origin, meaning “light” or “illumination,” symbolising wisdom, enlightenment, and clarity.
Ludwik is a cute Polish baby boy name meaning “famous fighter”.
It is a longer version of the Polish name Lech, taken from the Slavic tribe, the Lendians. Slavic legend claims this was the name of the founder of the Polish people.
Longin is the Polish form of Longinus. It is derived from the Latin longus, which means “long”.
Lukasz is a Polish derivation of the name Lucas. It originates in the Greek name Loukas, which means “from Luciana”. It has been a popular name for many years across Poland.
Mikolaj is a variant of the name Nicholas, which originates in the Greek name Nikolaos. The name means “victory of the people”.
Milosz is taken from the name Milos, originally a diminutive of names that begin with the Slavic element Milu, meaning “gracious”.
This is a rare name that is not much in use anymore, but it is taken from the Slavic elements misti meaning, “vengeance”, and slava meaning, “glory”.
Maciej is a popular Polish baby boy”s name of Tuscan origin, meaning “gift of God”.
Marceli has Polish origin. It means “someone who is like the Mars God”.
Polish boy names are widely recognised and embraced across generations, often stemming from historical, religious, or cultural influences. From classic to modern, these names are beloved by many families.
Aleksander is another way to spell the common name Alexander. In Poland, it is a common name which means “defending men”.
Although made popular through the Batman franchise, Alfred or Alfie is a simple Polish name used by many. The name refers to the “elf counsel”, but Alfred was also a 9th-century king of Wessex.
Andrezj is a Polish variant of the name Andrew. It means “man, warrior”, used to show fearlessness in your baby boy.
This name derives from the Latin name Aurelius, which means “golden, gilded”. It was used in ancient Rome but is still in Poland today.
Adolf, which means Noble wolf, is primarily a male given name of German origin.
The name Aleksy is of Polish origin for boys. Babies will always know to keep fighting for what is right because the name means “defender of man”.
The male name Antoni originates from both Polish and Catalan. It translates to “highly praiseworthy” and “priceless one”.
Old Greek is the source of the boy’s name Arkadiusz. Arkadiusz is a name that means “of Arcadia”.
The Latin-based name August, which means “great, magnificent,” is used both for boys and girls.
The meaning of the boy”s name Bartlomiej, which is of Aramaic origin, is “son of Talmai (the farmer)”.
Błażej is a translation of the Latin name “blasius,” which itself is a translation of the adjective “blaesus,” which means “lisping, stuttering”.
Bogumił is a word of Slavic roots that combines two Proto-Slavic words: “bogu” (rich, fortunate, but subsequently changed to “god”) and “mil” (kind, dear, nice, pleasant, loving, gracious, gentle, mild). The meaning is “favoured by God, dear to God”.
Bartek is a strong-sounding name that starts and ends with a consonant. It means “son of the furrow”.
In Polish, this name means “kingly” and is used around the country. Its Greek counterpart means “royal”. The name is derived from the 4th-century bishop Saint Basil the Great.
Bogdan is a common name across Eastern Europe and includes Poland. It is derived from the Slavic words Bog, meaning “god”, and dan, meaning “gift”.
Borys is a variant of the name Boris which, in itself, is derived from the Turkic name Bogoris. The name meant “short” or “wolf”. A famous namesake was King Boris I of Bulgaria in the 9th century.
Five different popes bore this name. It is a derivation of the Late Latin name Caelestinus, which is also a derivation of another name, Caelestis,, meaning “of the sky” or “heavenly”.
Czeslaw is derived from the two Slavic elements ca, meaning “to await”, and slava, which means “glory”. It is one of the most beautiful and unique Polish boy names.
Casimir is a popular Polish male name that honours individuals unsatisfied with comfort and willing to challenge the status quo.
Originally from Poland, the name Cezary is primarily given to boys and means “king,ruler”.
The meaning of the boy’s name Darek, which is of English and Old German origin, is “power of the tribe”.
Dymitr is a Greek name for boys. “follower of demeter” is the name Dymitr’s meaning.
The name is used in Polish, English, and also Dutch culture. Derived from the Greek name Damianos, “to tame”. The name became popular In Europe due to Saint Damian, who was martyred in Syria in the earlier half of the 4th century.
Dawid is a variation of the name David and means different things in different languages. In Polish culture, it means “friend”, but in Hebrew, it means “beloved”.
It is a derivation of Dominicus, which in Latin means “belonging to a Lord”, which is taken from the word Dominus meaning, “lord”. It is a popular name in modern Poland.
A name commonly used across Europe, Emil is derived from the Latin Aemilius. This old Roman family name was a variation of Aemulus, which means “trying to equal or excel” or “emulate”.
Eryk is a well-liked name for a baby boy, which is derived by combining the Old Norse words Ei, meaning “ever, always”, and rikr, which means rural. Combining the two gives us the meaning of “eternal ruler”.
Franciszek is a variation of multiple variations derived from the Old French Franc, meaning “free”. It has taken multiple forms and meanings over the centuries, including Francus, Franciscus and Francesco and most recently, Franceis.
Filip is a variation of the commonly used Philip. Filip is now catching up with many worldwide, and it means “lover of horses” from its Greek origin.
Latin in origin, the meaning of the name Feliks for boys, is “happy or fortunate”.
Gawel a name of Polish origin that generally refers to men and means “newcomer or rooster”.
Grzegorz means “to watch” and is derived from the Latin name Gregorius, which in turn, came from the Greek name Gregorios.
Gustaw is a variation of the commonly used Gustav. There is some level of uncertainty concerning its origin, but many think it”s from the Slavic name Gostislav which was borne by six different kings of Sweden.
Henryk in Polish means “lord of the house”. With its Germanic origin and inspiration, Heinrich Henryk is quickly becoming a staple in modern times.
A name that was used in Greek mythology was Hippolytos, which translated to “freer of horses”. This name is a derivation of that and is popular across Poland.
Hubert, too, has Germanic origins and is a combination of the words hug, meaning “heart”, and beraht, meaning “bright”.
Igor, which can also be spelt as Egor, is a very popular polish name derived from the English name George. However, Hollywood, he has an unfortunate association with a slouched sidekick.
Ignacy is the Polish variation of the Late Roman name Ignatius. Derived from the word ignis, which means “fiery one”, this name has many characters.
Hebrew in origin, the meaning of the name Izaak for boys, is “laughing”.
Originally from Poland, the name Jacek is primarily given to boys and means “hyacinth flower”.
The name Jakub is of Hebrew origin for boys. It is a spelling variation for Jacob and signifies “he who supplants”.
The meaning of Jan, a gender-neutral form of the name John, is “God is gracious”. Although it has Hebrew roots, it also includes Danish, Slavic, and Dutch influences.
The masculine Slavic names Jarilo, Jaroslav, and Jaromir have a pleasant short version called Jarek. It means God of spring, one who is famous for their fury, one who is strong in defending peace.
Slavic in origin, the meaning of the boy’s name Jaroslaw is “beauty of spring”.
Jedrek is a male given name that has Polish roots. This name, which is frequently written Jedrzej, derives from the Greek given name Andrew, which means “a strong man” or “warrior”.
Jerzy is predominantly a Polish male given a name that means “farmer”.
Józef is a male given name with Hebrew roots that have Dutch and Slavic origins. The name Joseph has been rewritten to mean “Jehovah increases” or “he shall add”.
The name Julius is derived from the Roman family name Julius or Iulius, which may have Greek ancestry. It is the Polish variant of the name Julius. It means “downy-bearded” and “corn sheaf” (from ancient Greek)
Another name of Polish origin, this name is the shortened form of January and Januarius. There are multiple variations of it in different languages across the world.
Jacenty is of Latin origin, meaning “hyacinth flower,” symbolising beauty, purity, and new beginnings.
Jaropelk is a rare Slavic name, often interpreted as “bright,” “radiant,” or “warrior of the light,” symbolising strength and light.
Julian comes from the Latin Julianus, which in turn, comes from Juliu, an old Roman family name. It may have been derived from the word lulus meaning “the first down on the chin”.
Pronounced YOO-stin it is taken from the Latin name lustinus, derived from Justus, meaning “just”. At least eight saints bore this name.
Kacper is the Polish form of the name Casper, which has Persian roots. The name means “treasure keeper.”
Konrad has Polish and German origins and is derived from the name Conrad, which means “bold advisor”.
It is the Polish form of the name Xavier, which is derived from the Basque place name Etxeberria, meaning, “the new house.”
Kamil is a boy’s name that is ideal for a smiling infant. Kamil means “the ideal one” in Arabic, whereas kmil means “perfect” or “complete”.
The name Kuba is a popular Polish boy’s name, often used as a diminutive of Jakub (Jacob). It means “supplanter” or “one who follows”, reflecting its biblical origin.
Wojciech is a popular Polish boy’s name meaning “joyful warrior.” It reflects bravery, strength, and a spirited character
These names have been associated with warriors, kings, and legends throughout Polish history, embodying traits of strength and determination. Below is a list of strong Polish boy names:
Piotr is the Polish form of the population name Peter, derived from the Greek word petros. It means “stone” or “rock”.
Pawel is the Polish variation of the name Paul, which has Latin origins and means “small” or “humble”.
Rafal comes from the Hebrew name Rafael, meaning “God heals”. In Hebrew culture, Rafael is the name of an archangel.
The Polish boy name Racław comes from Slavic roots, meaning “glorious care” or “fame through care.” It reflects strength, honor, and protection.
Roch is a boy’s name of German and Italian origin. It means “rest”.
Ryszard is a Polish boy’s name related to the old German name Richard. The meaning of Ryszard is “a powerful leader”.
Stanislaw is a classy Polish name, habi Slavic origins. It means “someone who achieves glory or fame”.
This name is derived from the Ancient Greek name Stéfanos which means “crown or garland”.
Szymon is a unique name popular in Polish communities. It means “God has heard”.
Stefan is the Slavic variation of Stephen, derived from the Greek word Stephanos meaning “crown”.
Teofil is derived from the ancient Greek name Theóphilos which means “extremely adored by God”.
It is derived from the Aramaic Teoma, which means “a twin”. The English variation of this name is Thomas.
Tymon is the Polish variation of the name Timon, derived from the Greek name time, meaning “to honor”.
It is a variation of the name Vaclav, taken from its older name, Veceslav, meaning “more glory”.
Polish variation of the name Vratislav has Slavic elements, which translate to “return of glory”.
It is also derived by combining two Old Slavic elements, meaning “family,” and it means “Lord”. It was the name of a famous Piast Prince of Poland.
Rare Polish boy names are unique and less frequently heard, often chosen for their distinctiveness and special meanings. Here is a list of rare Polish boy names:
Narcyz is derived from the Ancient Greek language and means “flowers and nature”.
Norbert is a Germanic name that has Nordic roots. It means “north” and “bright”.
Nikodem has been popular in Poland for many years and is now becoming a common name in the UK. It is derived from the Greek name Nikodemos meaning “victory of the people”.
It is derived from the Old Norse name Aleifr meaning “ancestor”s descendant”. Olaf was the name of the five Kings of Norway.
Olivier, from its French origin, means “the olive tree”. Oliwier is the Polish variation of the name.
Oskar is the Polish, German and Scandinavian variation of the name Oscar. Derived from Gaelic words os and Cara, meaning “deer” and “friend”, respectively, the name combines to form the meaning “deer friend”.
Olek is a Polish boy”s name of Ukrainian origin and means “defender of humankind”.
Olgierd is a Polish-originated name that means “we”ll know and famous”.
Oliver is derived from the Latin word Olivarius. It means “an olive tree planter”.
Pawel is a Polish boy”s name derived from the Latin name Paul. The meaning of Pawel is “small and humble”.
Poland has a rich tradition of names that blend strong Slavic roots with a touch of modern appeal. Here are a few options that stand out for their style and cultural significance.
Aleksey is derived from Greek and means “defender”, symbolising someone who safeguards others.
Bonifacy is of Latin origin and means “good fate” or “fortunate,” representing blessings and a positive destiny.
Bozho is a Slavic name meaning “divine,” reflecting a connection to spirituality or higher powers.
Brajan is a Polish form of Brian, meaning “noble”, emphasising strength and dignity.
Casmir, derived from Polish Kazimierz, means “destroyer of peace”, symbolising transformation.
Chernobog is a Slavic mythological name meaning “black god,” associated with darkness and balance in nature.
Cyprian is of Greek origin, meaning “from Cyprus,” often linked to beauty and the rich culture of the island.
Dazhdbog is the name of a Slavic god, meaning “giver of wealth,” symbolising abundance and generosity.
Donat is derived from Latin and means “gift” or “given,” representing a divine or precious offering.
Eliasz is a Polish form of Elijah, meaning “my God is Yahweh,” signifying faith and devotion.
Traditional Polish male names are steeped in history and often draw inspiration from saints, historical figures, and Slavic heritage. Below is a list of classic Polish names that honour the past while exuding charm.
Alojzy is a Polish form of Aloysius, meaning “famous warrior,” symbolising strength and valour.
Anastazy is derived from Greek, meaning “resurrection” or “rebirth,” representing renewal and spiritual awakening.
Klaudiusz is the Polish version of Claudius, meaning “lame” or “crippled,” but historically tied to nobility.
Kazimierz is derived from Slavic roots, meaning “destroyer of peace”, symbolising balance and leadership.
Leon comes from Greek, meaning “lion,” symbolising bravery, courage, and strength.
Marcin is derived from Latin, meaning “of Mars” or “warrior,” representing strength and determination.
Patryk is the Polish version of Patrick, meaning “noble” or “nobleman,” representing honour and dignity.
Sebastian is of Greek origin, meaning “venerable” or “revered,” symbolising respect and admiration.
Wiktor is of Latin origin, meaning “victorious”, symbolising triumph and success.
Zygmunt is of Germanic origin, meaning “protection through victory,” symbolising strength and defence.
Modern Polish boy names reflect contemporary trends while still retaining cultural significance. These names often have shorter, more international forms and are gaining popularity for their stylish and fresh vibe. Here are a few modern Polish baby boy names that strike the perfect balance between heritage and modernity.
Adam is of Hebrew origin, meaning “man” or “earth,” symbolising the first human or connection to the earth.
Adrian is of Latin origin, meaning “from the Adriatic Sea,” representing strength and connection to the sea.
Ariel is of Hebrew origin, meaning “lion of God,” symbolising strength, courage, and divine protection.
Benedykt is the Polish form of Benedict, meaning “blessed” or “happy,” symbolising divine favour and happiness.
Fabian is of Latin origin, meaning “bean grower”, symbolising growth, harmony, and nature.
Gabriel is of Hebrew origin, meaning “God is my strength,” symbolising divine power, protection, and guidance.
Kajetan is of Latin origin, meaning “from Caieta,” representing heritage and a strong historical connection.
Leopold is of Germanic origin, meaning “brave people” or “bold leader,” symbolising leadership and courage.
Mateusz is the Polish form of Matthew, meaning “gift of God,” representing divine blessings and grace.
Michał is the Polish version of Michael, meaning “who is like God?” symbolising strength and faith in God.
Nature-inspired Polish boy names take their cue from the beauty of the natural world, drawing on elements like forests, rivers, and wildlife. Below is a list of nature-inspired Polish names that reflect the country’s natural beauty and spirit.
Borek is of Slavic origin, meaning “forest” or “oak,” symbolising strength, endurance, and nature.
Bartosz is the Polish form of Bartholomew, meaning “son of the furrows,” representing labour and harvest.
Darian is of Persian origin, meaning “upholder of good,” symbolising justice, kindness, and strength.
Drzewo is a unique Polish name, meaning “tree,” symbolising growth, life, and connection to nature.
Laszlo is of Hungarian origin, meaning “glorious ruler,” symbolising leadership, honour, and strength.
Marcel is of Latin origin, meaning “little warrior,” representing strength, courage, and resilience.
Marek is the Polish form of Mark, meaning “warrior” or “brave,” symbolising valour and honour.
Sławomir is of Slavic origin, meaning “glorious peace,” symbolising harmony, respect, and strength.
Tadeusz is of Aramaic origin, meaning “praise” or “heart,” symbolising gratitude and devotion.
Wawrzyniec is the Polish form of Lawrence, meaning “laurelled” or “victorious,” symbolising honour and triumph.
The history of Polish boy names reflects Poland’s cultural and religious evolution. Early names were rooted in Slavic traditions, often combining elements to convey virtues, such as Władysław (“glorious ruler”) and Jarosław (“fierce and glorious”). With the Christianisation of Poland in the 10th century, biblical and saintly names like Stanisław and Kazimierz became widespread, especially after the Council of Trent reinforced the use of Christian names. Over time, influences from neighbouring cultures, such as Germanic and Lithuanian, enriched the naming tradition. Today, there is a renewed interest in traditional Slavic names, reflecting a revival of cultural heritage.
Choosing the perfect Polish name for your baby boy is an exciting and meaningful decision. Start by considering names that reflect your cultural heritage or family traditions, and explore their meanings, like “brave” or “noble.” Balance timeless classics with modern trends, and think about pronunciation and spelling, especially if you live outside Poland. Nature-inspired or historically significant names can add a unique touch, while nicknames and personal connections can make the name even more special. With these factors in mind, you can select a name that’s both meaningful and memorable.
Yes, many Polish names have meaningful origins, often from Slavic words, biblical references, or historical figures.
Some can be tricky for non-Polish speakers, but shortened versions or nicknames like Kuba or Wojtek make them easier.
Yes, many names reflect Polish history, saints, or Slavic traditions, carrying cultural pride and identity.
Many Polish first names are variations of names that you may have already heard, but each one sounds amazing. Be sure to select a name you love because your baby boy will have to love and live with it throughout his life. All the best in your journey!
Also Read:
Latin Names for Boys
Russian Boys Names
Jamaican Names for Boys
Norwegian Names for Baby Boys
Roman Boy Names with Meanings
Hispanic Boy Names with Meanings
Spanish Names for Boys with Meanings
Hawaiian Baby Boy Names with Meanings
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