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Healthy Weight Gain Foods for Babies & Kids
Healthy Weight Gain Foods for Babies & Kids
While weight gain in children is a primary concern for most Indian mothers, it is important to remember that your aim should be to ensure a balanced diet that provides your child with all the nutrition she needs to grow and stay healthy. This will automatically help the child attain a healthy weight. Offer your child three healthy, balanced meals daily and healthy snacks in between. A varied diet also ensures that she gets enough nutrients, various vitamins, and all the minerals required for the overall development of her brain and physique. In this article, we shall see the best and most effective baby weight gain food. Also Read: Best High Calorie Foods for Babies Video: 8 Healthy Weight Gain Foods For Babies and Toddlers   Why Is It Important for Your Kid to Eat Healthy? The initial years of life are important to build healthy eating habits in kids. When you introduce your child to healthy food habits at an early age, they are likely to stay with her for life. It will also ensure less fights and fussy faces during mealtimes as she grows up. It will make your life easy when you’re travelling or eating out. Whether she should form a liking towards junk food or fruits and salads is for you to decide at this stage – of course we know what you would rather have your child choose! Besides healthy eating, you should also ensure that your kids are active and have enough time to play, especially in the sun. This helps build immunity and ensures fewer doctor visits. How to Increase Weight in Children? As per the US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention study,the ideal weight for children Or teens can be measured using their BMI-for-age percentile growth charts. Some kids do not seem to gain weight, and there could be multiple reasons. One reason is the genetic constitution of the underweight child’s parents. The baby may share similar physical attributes if both the mother and the father are lean. Metabolism also plays an important part in a child’s weight gain pattern. If your child is otherwise active and healthy, she will eventually meet the weight milestone for her age. You can consider keeping a food diary for your child, noting likes, dislikes, preferences and allergies, and preparing weekly menus to make mealtimes fun and tantrum-free. Here are a few tips you can try to boost weight gain in your child: Ensure that the child gets adequate exercise and indulges in physical activities so that her appetite is healthy. Focus on providing a healthy, well-balanced, and nutritious diet and don’t just concentrate on weight gain. As the child grows, introduce her to sports such as swimming, cycling, etc. Active participation in sports will help her work up an appetite and also help develop her physique. Also Read: High Fiber Rich Foods For Babies Best Foods for Weight Gain in Babies and Toddlers While planning meals for babies and toddlers, parents will need to keep the child’s nutritional requirements in mind. Children must consume a well-balanced diet that will provide substantial and healthy calories. Parents also need to make mealtimes interesting so that their child looks forward to it and doesn’t become a fussy eater. Some parents feed sugar-laden sweets to increase weight in babies; however, it is unhealthy and will eventually do your child more harm than good. There are plenty of healthy options that you can turn to, to increase your child’s weight. Here are the best foods for weight gain in babies and toddlers that you should include in their diet: 1. Breast Milk Let’s start off with the most obvious suggestion there is – feed your child breast milk! It is recommended that a baby is exclusively breastfed during the first 6 months after birth. This is the most nutritious, easily digestible, perfectly balanced, and healthiest superfood that can build your child’s immunity for life. It also fosters the bond between mother and child. If your baby is active, looks healthy, is free of allergies, passes 4-6 stools a day, and wets 6-8 diapers, it indicates that she is getting enough breast milk. After 6 months of age, you can introduce liquids and semi-solid foods to your baby’s diet along with breast milk. 2. Bananas This fruit is rich in potassium, Vitamin C, Vitamin B6 and carbohydrates. It is also loaded with calories, making it a great food for your baby to eat to gain weight. Mash bananas or serve them in a smoothie or shake. Steamed Kerala bananas can be mashed and fed to babies for great results. It can be a part of your baby bag while travelling and makes for a convenient snack. 3. Sweet Potatoes Sweet potatoes are easy to boil and mash. They are tasty, nutritious, easy to digest, and healthy. They are also rich in Vitamin A, Vitamin C, Vitamin B6, copper, phosphorus, potassium, and manganese – the best nutrients to help kids gain weight. Sweet potatoes are also loaded with dietary fibre. You can make tasty purees and soups from this vegetable. 4. Pulses Pulses are full of nutrients. They are rich in proteins, magnesium, calcium, iron, fibre, and potassium. After 6 months of age, you can introduce dals in the form of soup or daal paani, which is one of the most popular weight gain drinks for children. You can also feed well-mashed khichadi. Moong daal is easily digestible and is a good option for babies. Cook pulses with rice and/or vegetables for a nutritious and fibre-rich meal. Around 7–9 months is the appropriate time to introduce your baby to some more new flavours and textures. Start feeding semi-solids, chunky, and mashed food. You can start giving your baby homemade porridge or cereals available as a ready mix in the market. For homemade cereals, you can wash daal, millets, pulses, and rice and sun-dry them. Afterwards, mildly roast the same and grind these in the mixer. Prepare multiple powders and store in labelled bottles for quick meal options. Use as and when required. 5. Ragi Also known as finger millet or ‘nachani‘, this superfood is perfect to boost weight gain and the development of the baby. It is rich in dietary fibre, calcium, iron, proteins, and various other vitamins and minerals. It is easily digestible and can be introduced to babies in the form of idli, dosa, porridge, malt, or cereals. Toddlers can have the same in the form of their favourite cakes, cookies, and puddings (made healthier, of course!). 6. Ghee Ghee or clarified butter has high nutritional value. Introduce it around the 8th month of your baby’s life. A few drops of ghee can be added to porridge or sprinkled on top of mashed khichadi or daal soup. Homemade ghee from milk or malai (cream) is the best option for you if you are worried about adulteration. It is a great food to help your baby gain weight in a healthy way. Remember to use ghee in moderation as consuming it in excess can upset the baby’s tummy. 7. Dairy It will be appropriate to add dairy products like yoghurt to your child’s diet after age one. Yoghurt provides fat and nutritious calories for healthy weight gain in the baby. It also improves digestion, increases immunity and helps with gastric troubles. It can be made interesting by making yoghurt smoothies or shakes with added chunks of fruits in them. Packed milk, butter, cheese, etc., should be introduced after 12 months of age or after taking the paediatrician’s opinion. Butter and cheese make food interesting for toddlers and add to the fat content required for healthy weight gain. Add a dollop of butter or a slice of cheese to enhance the taste of a dish served to your child. Cow’s milk should only be introduced to your baby after she turns one. Ensure you include at least 2 glasses of milk daily in your kid’s diet until she reaches her teens. Milk can be made interesting by adding dry fruits or health mixes available in various flavours in the market. Overeating or eating less of dairy products must be considered, as too much or too little can cause trouble for your child. If your child has lactose intolerance or gastric problems after consuming dairy products, please consult the paediatrician. 8. Eggs This protein powerhouse should be introduced to your baby only after she turns one. Eggs are rich in saturated fats, proteins, vitamins, and minerals; you can make several tasty dishes with them, omelettes, scrambled eggs, boiled eggs, egg rice, or French toast being a few options. Care should be taken to check for allergies and to procure good quality, disease-free farm eggs to avoid health issues. Families who prefer non-vegetarian food can introduce meat or fish to the child’s diet after consultation with the paediatrician. 9. Dry Fruits and Seeds Almonds, pistachios, walnuts, apricots, cashews, raisins and seeds like sesame, pumpkin, flax, etc., provide kids with adequate nutrients to gain weight. They can be added to food in many interesting ways. Powder them and add to your child’s milk or sprinkle the powder on top of cereals. You can also simply give them a handful of nuts and seeds to eat. Peanut butter or almond milk are other tasty and healthy options your child will love. Almond milk especially is ideal for kids who cannot drink cow’s milk due to a dairy allergy or lactose intolerance. Dates syrup added to milk will make it an iron-rich food option for kids. It is often used as a weight gain drink. 10. Avocados They are a rich source of Vitamin B6, E, C, K, folate, copper, dietary fibre, and pantothenic acid, and also have a high percentage of fat. Served as dips or spreads, avocados are an irresistible addition to any meal. You can even make a delicious and nutritious milkshake with avocados. 11. Chicken Chicken is a rich source of easily digestible protein. Easily available and affordable, it helps your child build muscle mass and thus, gain healthy weight. Chicken is a versatile meal option and can be served in any form, be it in curries, as kebabs, or in salads too. 12. Tropical Fruits and Vegetables Rich in natural sugars, essential vitamins, and immunity-building minerals, tropical fruits and vegetables are a must in every child’s diet chart. These include papaya, mangoes, and pineapples. Toss steamed vegetables in some butter or put together a colourful fruit salad for your child to tuck into at snack time. 13. Quinoa This nutrient-rich grain is an excellent protein, fibre, and essential amino acid source. Cooked quinoa can be mashed or added to purees to increase calories and promote weight gain. 14. Makhana (Fox Nuts) Makhana, also known as fox nuts or lotus seeds, is a nutritious, low-calorie snack. They are rich in carbohydrates, fibre, and minerals, making them an excellent choice for promoting weight gain in young children. Makhana can be roasted and crushed into a powder to sprinkle on dishes or given as finger food for toddlers. 15. Sattu Sattu is a traditional flour from roasted grams (chickpeas or barley) commonly used in Indian cuisine. It is high in protein, fibre, and essential nutrients. Sattu can be mixed with water, milk, or yoghurt to make a nutritious drink or incorporated into porridge or baked goods to increase calorie intake. 16. Nut Butter  Natural nut butter, such as almond or cashew, are packed with healthy fats and protein. They can be spread on toast, mixed into porridge, or used as a dip for fruits, providing extra calories and nutrients. 17. Coconut Milk Full-fat coconut milk is a creamy and nutritious alternative to cow’s milk. It contains healthy fats that can help promote weight gain in babies and toddlers when used in cooking or added to smoothies. 18. Chia Seeds  These tiny seeds contain healthy fats, fibre, and essential nutrients. They can be added to yoghurt, smoothies, or oatmeal to increase calorie intake and provide a nutritional boost. 19. Nutritional Yeast Often used as a cheese substitute, nutritional yeast is a deactivated yeast that offers a savoury flavour and is a good source of protein and B vitamins. Sprinkling a small amount of nutritional yeast on dishes can enhance the calorie content and provide additional nutrients. 20. Camel Milk Camel milk is an excellent alternative to cow milk with unique nutritional benefits. It is rich in proteins, healthy fats, vitamins, and minerals. Camel milk is also easier to digest for some individuals and may be suitable for babies and toddlers who have difficulty tolerating cow milk. It can be consumed as a standalone drink or used in recipes as a substitute for cow milk. Remember, it is important to consult with a paediatrician or a qualified healthcare professional before introducing any new foods to your baby’s diet. Age Wise Breakdown of Weight Gain for Kids * Image Courtesy – www.parentinginshort.com The weight gain pattern differs from baby to baby, and there is no absolute way to compare. However, doctors use a weight chart created on the basis of the average weight of Indian babies. Ideally, your child should follow the pattern, and her weight should be in a range similar to that indicated by the chart. Parents should refer to this chart as a general guideline only and to remember that the paediatrician’s advice is the best for any special requirement of your child. 1. Baby – 0 to 12 months Your child will grow up fast in the first few months of infancy. Every month, your baby will gain weight and increase in height. You will be shopping for clothes quite often. Do ensure that your child gets enough sleep and is well fed, vaccinated as per schedule and is taken for regular check-ups. The baby is recommended to be exclusively breastfed during the first 6 months of her life and eventually introduced to other liquids or semi-solid foods while still being fed breast milk. Ideally, The baby should double her birth weight by 4-6 months. 2. Toddler – 12 to 36 months This is an active phase in your baby’s life, and lots of development happens during this age regarding emotional and social growth. Your child will start exploring the world and will be exposed to other children in daycare or when you take her for a stroll in the neighbourhood. Immunity and food habits that were built up in the first year will now be even more important. The weighing scales will show fluctuations based on various factors and emotional state of mind, anxiety of separation from parents, new environments, and changes in diet and food habits. 3. Preschoolers – 4 to 6 years The qualities, habits, and other developmental aspects the child picks up at this age will last for a lifetime. Your preschooler’s hectic schedules and active lifestyles will call for an increased calorie intake and a variety of nutritional food. On average, she will put on about 2 kilograms per year. 4. Children – 7 to 12 years As she moves from being a preschooler into the age group of preteens, your child’s nutritional requirements will increase, and her weight gain will stabilise. She’ll gain about 3 kilograms per year during this phase. She will have the same food as other family members at this age. Diet Chart for Children to Gain Weight Diet charts can be in the form of weekly menus or meal plans that cover all the required nutrients to be included in a kid’s diet. They can be put up with interesting pictures of food on your refrigerator. You can ensure that both you and your child (if she’s old enough) participate in making the menu exciting and mealtime fun. Every week, you can introduce new food and expand the options available to your child. The diet chart changes with every age group. Ensure you include portions of fruits, vegetables, dairy, starch, and proteins to make it a well-balanced meal. How to Get Kids to Eat Healthy? Your kid will follow in your footsteps. Therefore, you must lead by example for your child to follow healthy eating habits. For example, if you survive on packaged junk food, you cannot restrict your child from doing the same. Here are some things you can try to make your child develop a taste for healthy foods. Healthy Eating Tips Make mealtimes interesting and pleasant by introducing colourful plates, cutlery, music, etc. You can occasionally take your child outdoors to the park for a picnic meal. Do not rush feeding time. Have patience, and, if required, have other family members take out the time to feed your child. Not only will this help foster healthy relations between them and the child, but it will also take some of the stress off of you, so that you can do other things as well. Sometimes, kids refuse to eat. Don’t force-feed your child or get angry. Patience is key; you will have to try introducing the food on another day or another way. Keep track of allergies the kid might develop. It could be to nuts, gluten, fish, or she could develop lactose intolerance. Seek immediate medical assistance, and do not try to resolve it through self-medication. Have set mealtimes so that the child’s body cycle is set accordingly. Do not feed her in between mealtimes. If at all your little one is hungry but it isn’t time for a meal yet, tide her over with healthy snacks, like raisins or fruits. Overeating as well as eating too less, should be discouraged. Keep your child well-hydrated. Often, it could be thirst that makes your child think that she’s hungry. Provide her with a glass of water if she complains of hunger at odd times or between meals. Provide your baby with homemade meals. While travelling, stick to healthy options like fruits rather than junk or unhygienic food. As your child grows, include her in choosing meal options and let her help you with cooking. She will be more accepting of the food served to her if she has a hand in choosing or preparing it. Junk food gets a lot of positive marketing, making it quite appealing for kids despite all its negative effects. Healthy food, on the other hand, doesn’t get enough praise! Well, that’s up to you to change. When you take your child shopping for food and produce (which you should do regularly), tell her of all the advantages she can gain by choosing an apple over a chocolate bar. Make it fun and entertaining, just the way kids like it, so that the next time you go shopping, your child runs to the healthy foods section because she wants to! Introduce new foods at weekly intervals along with her favourite foods. Appreciate her when she tries out something new. FAQs 1. Do Children Gain Weight Before Growing in Height? Yes, it is common for children to gain weight before experiencing a growth spurt in height. During periods of growth, the body undergoes various changes, and weight gain often occurs due to the body preparing for increased height. These changes include muscle mass development, bone density, and an increase in overall body size. Weight gain is a natural and necessary part of growth and is usually followed by a growth spurt in height. However, the timing and rate of growth can vary among individuals. 2. Why Is My Baby Not Gaining Weight Quickly? There could be several reasons why a baby is not gaining weight quickly. Some possibilities include inadequate calorie intake, digestive issues, medical conditions, or poor feeding habits. It is important to consult a healthcare professional to determine the underlying cause and appropriate steps to address the issue and help baby gain weight faster. Do remember that maintaining healthy eating habits in children is more important than having them reaching a target weight. Let your child consume a healthy and wholesome diet, and she will eventually reach a healthy weight. If you are concerned about your child not putting on weight despite trying the above tips and foods, consult the doctor. He will be able to evaluate the situation and prescribe weight gain supplements for children if required. References/Resources: 1. About Child & Teen BMI; CDC; https://www.cdc.gov/healthyweight/assessing/bmi/childrens_bmi/about_childrens_bmi.html 2. Nutritional Value of Milk; Food and nutrition; https://www.moh.gov.sa/en/HealthAwareness/EducationalContent/Food-and-Nutrition/Pages/milk.aspx 3. Yogurt, Greek, plain, nonfat; U.S Department of Agriculture; https://fdc.nal.usda.gov/fdc-app.html#/food-details/330137/nutrients 4. Avocados, raw, all commercial varieties; U.S Department of Agriculture; https://fdc.nal.usda.gov/fdc-app.html#/food-details/171705/nutrients 5. Sweet potato, raw, unprepared (Includes foods for USDA’s Food Distribution Program); U.S Department of Agriculture; https://fdc.nal.usda.gov/fdc-app.html#/food-details/168482/nutrients 6. Market Intelligence Report: Makhana; agrieexchange; https://agriexchange.apeda.gov.in/Weekly_eReport/Makhana_Report.pdf 7. Patient Education Resources; St. Jude Children’s Research Hospital; https://together.stjude.org/en-us/patient-education-resources.html Also Read: Best Finger Foods for Babies Introducing Solid Food to Infants Healthy Indian Winter Foods for Babies with Recipes Read more
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Foods to Eat & Avoid During Cold and Cough for Babies, Toddlers and Kids
Foods to Eat & Avoid During Cold and Cough for Babies, Toddlers and Kids
If your bundle of joy has a cold and cough, it must be really hard for you to see him suffer. Your child may have a poor appetite during this time and he may even refuse to eat. But not getting adequate nutrition can slow down his body’s natural response to fight infection. You must make sure that he eats the right food to get him immune system back on track. Read this article to find out which foods you can give (and avoid) to your child when he has a cold or cough. Video: Foods to Eat or Avoid During Cold and Cough for Babies and Kids Recommended Foods for Cough and Cold for Infants, Toddlers and Children Giving nutritious foods to a baby which can be digested easily by him would be the best option. Here are some foods you should include in your child’s diet if he has a cough or cold: 1. Breast Milk If you have a newborn or a baby below six months of age, breast milk will be the only source of nutrition for him. Breast milk, being a good source of antibodies, can strengthen the immune system of a child. Check to see if your baby is congested before you start feeding your child, as congestion can prevent your infant from feeding adequately. 2. Barley Water Suitable for infants who are at least six months old, barley water is a great remedy for fever, cold, and cough. However, it is not suitable for children with gluten allergy and caution must be exercised if a family member has such an allergy. This is because the allergy might have been passed on to your child and you could be still unaware of this fact. 3. Applesauce Also known as stewed apples, these are easy-to-digest and can help a baby stay hydrated. They come in handy during a cough and cold as they replenish the body’s fluid supply. 4. Rice Water or Gruel Recommended for babies who are above six months of age, rice gruel is a soothing home remedy for a cough and cold. Rice water boosts the immunity of a child thereby helping him combat any infection. 5. Sweet Potatoes Sweet potatoes are a rich source of nutrients and strengthen the immune system. They also help the body in producing white blood cells. Sweet potatoes can be consumed in the form of porridge or you can mash and puree them for your little one aged six months and above. 6. Carrots Carrots have medicinal properties and eating carrots can enhance the immune system and keep away bacteria and viruses. You can steam and mash the carrots to give it to your baby. You can also puree them or make carrot soup. However, give it your baby only if he is above six months of age. 7. Pomegranate Juice The antioxidants in pomegranate juice can help subdue your child’s cold. Make pomegranate juice and add a bit of pepper powder and dry ginger powder to it. Give it to your baby if he is 6 months or older. This juice will help provide him relief from a cold and cough. 8. Moong Dal Porridge Moong dal porridge is a wholesome and filling food for babies suffering from cold. It can be given during lunch or dinner. Suitable for children seven months and older, it is a soothing dish that you little one will enjoy. 9. Curd Rice If your child is over eight months of age, you can feed him curd rice with a little seasoning of ginger and cumin seeds any time he is unwell. If your child has a cough or a cold, ensure that the curd you serve him is at room temperature and not too cold or sour. 10. Idli and Dosa Steamed idli and dosa make great comfort food and can be given to kids when they are unwell and don’t feel like eating. You can give idli or dosa at any time of the day to your child if he is eight months or older. You can also offer chutney or some homemade jam as a dip. 11. Sabudana Porridge Sabudana is also known as sago; it is a good source of starch and can give your child a dose of energy. As it easy to digest, it is a preferred choice for children when they are sick. You can make sabudana porridge, serve it with vegetables, or you can simply give the water. It is good for babies aged seven months or older. 12. Broccoli Rich in antioxidants, broccoli is a good pick for combating infections. It energizes the body’s immune system and is suitable for children over eight months of age. You can make broccoli soup or puree for your little one. He will soon feel better. 13. Tomato Soup Almost all of us like tomato soup; it is tasty and healthy. And the good thing is that it can be even given to children older than eight months of age. It constitutes a healthy dose of Vitamin C – you can mix some mashed rice in it before offering it to your baby. 14. Mashed Potatoes Mashed potatoes taste delicious and can be quite filling for a baby. Made from boiled potatoes, they usually appeal to children of all ages and can be introduced from eight months onwards. 15. Dalia Being soft food, it can be swallowed easily, especially if a child has a throat irritation or pain. It can be made without milk to speed up the digestion process when a baby is sick. Dalia can be given to babies who are eight months and older. 16. Citrus Fruits Drinking orange juice or lemon juice can help prevent cell damage while easing congestion and thinning out mucus. Make the juice with lukewarm water and add a dash of honey. It is generally recommended for children who are one year or above. 17. Turmeric Milk A little turmeric powder mixed in warm milk with a dash of pepper acts as a natural antibiotic and can cure a cold as well as throat infection in babies who are one year or above. 18. Mushroom Soup The health benefits of mushrooms are plenty, and their ability to keep infections away is well known. You can give warm mushroom soup to your baby; it is great comfort food for toddlers with a cold and cough. It is usually given to children who have attained the age of one. 19. Poha or Beaten Rice It is soft and can be chewed by babies easily. Poha is also easy-to-digest and makes for a filling meal, especially for a child who is unwell. You can give poha to your child if he is 1 year or older. 20. Tulsi Water Tulsi or Indian basil can provide relief from a cold and cough. Boil a few leaves of tulsi in half a litre of water for about 5 minutes. Strain and give it to your child. You can give it to babies above 6 months of age. 21. Garlic Lentil Soup Just like rice water, dal ka pani is good for babies. But if your baby has a cold and cough, you can give him garlic and lentil soup. Garlic has antiviral properties and can boost the immune system. Its antiviral properties can prevent infections and speed up the healing process. 22. Ajwain Water Giving ajwain water can also relieve cough and clear chest congestion. Boil a tablespoon of carom seeds in water for some time. Let it cool then strain the liquid, then give it to your baby at regular intervals. 23. Bone Broth Bone broth is made by simmering bones and connective tissue for several hours. It is rich in nutrients like collagen, which can help to support a healthy immune system. Bone broth can be served independently or used as a base for soups and stews. 24. Soup With Turmeric Turmeric contains a compound called curcumin, which has anti-inflammatory and immune-boosting properties. For flavour and health benefits, you can add turmeric to soups, stews, and other dishes. 25. Oats Oats are a good source of fibre, which can help to boost the immune system and reduce inflammation. They are also a good source of zinc, which is important for immune function. Serve warm oatmeal with cinnamon and honey for added flavour. 26. Chicken Soup Chicken soup is a time-tested remedy for coughs and colds in adults and children. It is believed to reduce inflammation, soothe the throat, and provide essential nutrients that can help the body fight off infections. Chicken soup is easy to digest and provides much-needed hydration. 27. Ginger Tea Ginger is known for its anti-inflammatory and immune-boosting properties. Ginger tea can help to soothe a sore throat, reduce coughing and congestion, and ease nausea. Simply steep fresh ginger in hot water and add honey to taste. 28. Honey Honey is a natural cough suppressant that can help to soothe irritated throats and reduce coughing. It also has antimicrobial properties that can help to fight off infections. Add a teaspoon of honey to warm water or tea for children over one. 29. Yoghurt Yoghurt contains live cultures that can help boost the immune system and fight infections. It is also a good source of protein, which is essential for building and repairing tissues. Choose plain yoghurt and add fresh fruit for flavour. 30. Berries Berries such as strawberries, raspberries, and blueberries are rich in antioxidants that can help to reduce inflammation and boost the immune system. They are also a good source of vitamin C, which is important for a healthy immune system. 31. Cherry Cherries are important for a healthy immune system. They are also a good source of fibre, which can help to reduce inflammation. Include cherry in your diet for good immunity. 32. Quinoa Quinoa is a good source of protein, which is important for building and repairing tissues. It also contains fibre and vitamins that can help to support a healthy immune system. Serve quinoa as a side dish for dinner. These are some recommended food for kids during cold and cough, which you can give and relieve. Foods to Avoid During Cold and Cough You should avoid including certain foods in your child’s diet if he has a cold and cough. This is because some fruits and vegetables are likely to have a cooling effect and can lead to respiratory infections. These include: 1. Refined Sugar and Sweets Too much sugar is not good for anyone, especially for babies and toddlers. Hence, sugar and sweets laden with sugar should not be given to a child with a cold or cough. 2. Dry Fruits and Nuts Your child may find it hard to chew or swallow dry fruits and nuts if he has a cold or cough. There is also a risk of sticking pieces in his throat if he coughs while eating. So it’s best not to give dry fruits and nuts. However, you can give them in powdered form – add the powder to his milk and porridge when he is sick. 3. Spicy and Oily Foods Spicy or oily food can irritate the throat and worsen your child’s cough and cold. Thus, it is best not to give them to your kiddo. 4. Dairy Products Dairy products like milk, cheese, and yoghurt can thicken mucus and worsen cough and cold symptoms. Avoid giving dairy products to children who are experiencing cold and cough. 5. Processed Foods Processed foods like chips, crackers, and pre-packaged snacks are often high in salt and preservatives, dehydrating the body and worsening cough and cold symptoms. Choose whole, unprocessed foods instead. 6. Fried Foods Fried foods are high in fat and can be difficult to digest, worsening cough and cold symptoms. Avoid fried foods instead of baked, grilled, or steamed foods. 7. Sugary Drinks Sugary drinks like soda and juice can dehydrate the body and weaken the immune system, making it harder for the body to fight off infections. Avoid sugary drinks and, instead, opt for water or herbal tea. The above-mentioned food for babies in cold and cough should be avoided, and you will be good to go!  Tips to Feed a Child Suffering From a Cough and Cold If your munchkin is unwell, he is bound to get cranky and may fuss while eating. Here are a few things you should keep in mind to make sure he gets the required nourishment: Babies six months and younger should be breastfed or given formula if they have a cold and cough. Babies 6 months and above should have frequent small meals instead of big meals thrice a day. If your baby’s doctor prescribes oral rehydration solution (ORS) to your toddler, give it to your child as and when required. If your baby does not want to eat something, give him what he wants. Do not force-feed your sick child. If your baby is above six months old, ensure he stays hydrated. Offer him different types of fluids. These can include water, milk, broth, and fresh fruit juice made with slightly warm water. You should follow these general guidelines if your child is down with a cold or cough. However, if there are symptoms like wheezing or ear pain, it is best to consult a doctor immediately, as it can be an ear infection or something more serious. Also, do not introduce new foods when your baby is ill, as these can aggravate the symptoms or cause allergies, worsening the matter. Consult your doctor if your child’s condition doesn’t improve over a few days. Since dehydration is possible because of infections, keep an eye on your child; note these early signs to ensure you can get your child the help he needs immediately. References/Resources: 1. Colds in children; PubMed Central; https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2722603/; October 2005 2. Foods and Drinks to Avoid or Limit; Centers for Disease Control and Prevention; https://www.cdc.gov/nutrition/infantandtoddlernutrition/foods-and-drinks/foods-and-drinks-to-limit.html; May 2022 3. Mayo Clinic Staff; Cold remedies: What works, what doesn’t, what can’t hurt; Mayo Clinic; https://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/common-cold/in-depth/cold-remedies/art-20046403; June 2022 4. Sanu. A, Eccles. R; The effects of a hot drink on nasal airflow and symptoms of common cold and flu; Rhinology; PubMed; https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/19145994/; December 2008 5. Rennard. BO, Ertl. RF, Gossman. GL, et al.; Chicken soup inhibits neutrophil chemotaxis in vitro; Chest; PubMed; https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/11035691/; October 2000 Also Read: How to Deal with Dry Cough in Babies Home Remedies for Children’s Colds and Flu Cold and Cough Medicine for Infants and Children Read more
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18 Months Old Baby Food Ideas – Diet & Chart Plan
18 Months Old Baby Food Ideas – Diet & Chart Plan
If your little one is 18 months old, they won’t be happy with their regular glass of milk and plain biscuits. At this age, your little tot wants more options in foods. As your little tot is growing up, their tastes and preferences will evolve too. They will be more than happy if you offer them a variety of food. Introducing healthy snacks in their meal plan can go a long way in ensuring they meet their nutritional requirements as well as looks forward to mealtimes. We have mentioned some 18 months baby food below that are beneficial for them, and they will love eating these foods. Let’s read below! Nutrient Requirements of an 18-month-old Baby The nutrients your child will need at this age include the following. Make sure you make food which is rich in these nutrients. Iron: It is important to include iron-rich foods in your child’s diet to ensure that his immune system functions normally. Include veggies like broccoli, spinach, and kale regularly in his meals (1). Fats: Your little one’s appetite would not be as high as it used to be earlier. Hence, it is important to ensure he gets the right amount of fat on a daily basis. A couple of servings of butter is a good way to make that happen. You can also give him ghee or butter (2).  Protein: Protein is an essential nutrient for a growing tot. It is important for the good health of your child’s skin, hair, nails, muscles, and bones. So make sure you include protein-rich foods in your child’s snacks and lunch. Some protein-rich foods that you can give to your toddler include dairy products, eggs, meat, nuts, beans, etc. Giving these foods in the right quantity will meet his protein requirements (3). Calcium: Calcium is important for the development of teeth and bones. Some good sources of calcium include dairy products, broccoli, kale, etc. Milk is important for a growing child, so include milk in your child’s diet. While whole cream milk is highly recommended, supplementary products such as cottage cheese or kefir can be good too (4). How Much Food Does Your Child Need at 18 Months of Age? The quantity of food a toddler eats around this age is comparatively lesser than what he consumed earlier. Therefore, it is necessary to match a calorie intake of about 1.2 kilocalories than focusing on the quantity of food. Best Foods for an Eighteen-month-old Baby If you are looking for options in foods for your baby, you have come to the right place. Include the foods suggested below in your child’s diet. 1. Milk If you still breastfeed your child, then it is well and good. But once a day, you can give him cow’s milk (5). Milk is essential for the healthy development of teeth and bones of your child, so make sure your little one drinks a cup of milk daily. He should learn to drink milk as well as water from a cup instead of a bottle now. 2. Fruits Including fresh fruits in your child’s breakfast is a great way to make sure his body gets the essential nutrients. Don’t refrain from giving dry fruits as well as they are healthy too. Once in a while, you can give fruit purees, but don’t give fruit purees or fruit juices on a daily basis as they are not high in fibre and won’t be beneficial for your child’s health. Give him cut fruits every now and then. 3. Vegetables You must include veggies in your child’s diet. If your child doesn’t like vegetables, you can make finger food for him. You can make baked carrot sticks or mashed potatoes. Also, include leafy vegetables in his diet. 4. Meat and Nuts While this combination might seem weird, pairing both these foods together can meet your child’s protein requirements. You can give chicken or fish with soy chunks, sprouted beans, cashew nuts, and so on. You don’t have to do this everyday; having this combination every alternate day of the week should benefit for your child. But if you notice any signs of food allergy in your child, stop giving these foods together. 5. Bread Avoid giving white bread to your kid as much as you can. Whole wheat bread should be your go-to option if you want to make sandwiches for him. You can also give him dry cereal or crackers instead of bread. 6. Ghee Ghee is good for health and your child needs it in his growing years. So make sure you give him ghee daily. You can make parathas in ghee or even add it to khichdi. A dollop of ghee can be very nutritious for your child, so make it a part of his daily diet (6). 7. Jaggery Instead of adding processed and refined sugar in your child’s food, add jaggery. Jaggery is good for health and can make anything taste delicious (7). 8. Water We know water is not a food, but it is important for your child. Make sure that your little one drinks enough water daily. You can also give him other fluids. There are chances of your kid suffering from digestive issues and health problems if his water intake is not enough (8). 9. Cheese Along with milk, you can also include other dairy products in his diet. Kids love to eat cheese and cottage cheese, so give these to your kiddo without worrying. Different varieties of cheese along with yoghurt provide probiotics and other nutrients that simple whole milk may not always do (9). 10. Whole Grains The benefits of consuming whole-grain food items may not be visible instantly but they take place internally over time. Instead of giving him calorie-rich cereals or white bread, give him whole wheat bread or whole-grain cereals. A Sample Food Chart for an 18-month-old Baby Here is a sample 18 months baby food chart (Indian) you can use to plan healthy meals for your toddler. However, it is recommended that you consult a doctor or an expert before giving him something new. You can make some changes in this plan and create a meal plan that suits your 18-month-old toddler. Diet for a 18-month-old – Week 1, Day 1 Breakfast French toast with milk Mid-morning Mashed potato Lunch Roti + dal + a sabzi of choice + a few slices of cucumber + hand pounded rice Evening Strawberry yoghurt Dinner Sprouted moong (green gram)-oats cutlet with homemade date-tomato-mint chutney Diet for a 18-month-old – Week 1, Day 2 Breakfast Besan (gram flour) dhokla + banana milkshake Mid-morning 1 small glass of watermelon juice Lunch Palak paneer and paratha Evening Seviyan (vermicelli) kheer Dinner Mixed vegetable – paneer (cottage cheese) paratha Diet for a 18-month-old – Week 1, Day 3 Breakfast Wheat pancake with chocolate milk Mid-morning Chikoo (sapota) Lunch Tofu bhurji with jowar (sorghum)-wheat roti and grated carrot raita Evening Milk + 2-3 whole wheat or multigrain biscuits Dinner Dal khichdi with plain lauki (bottle gourd) soup Diet for a 18-month-old – Week 1, Day 4 Breakfast Appe with chutney and chikoo (sapota) milkshake Mid-morning Banana Lunch Jowar (sorghum)-wheat roti + masoor (red lentil) palak (spinach) + a few cherry tomatoes Evening Apple-date milkshake (strained) Dinner Pulao with tomato soup Diet for a 18-month-old – Week 1, Day 5 Breakfast Scrambled eggs or paneer (cottage cheese) ladoo with anjeer (fig) milkshake Mid-morning Papaya Lunch Roti + dal + a sabzi of choice + a few slices of cucumber + hand pounded rice Evening Homemade aloo (potato) chips with tomato chutney + milk Dinner Ragi (finger millet) dosa with potato sabzi and sambar Diet for a 18-month-old – Week 1, Day 6 Breakfast Broken wheat porridge with almond or walnut powder and crushed raisins Mid-morning Guava Lunch Multigrain roti + dal + a sabzi of choice + a few slices of boiled beetroot + hand pounded rice Evening Ragi (finger millet) satva Dinner Methi (fenugreek) pithla with jowar (sorghum) roti Diet for a 18-month-old – Week 1, Day 7 Breakfast Whole wheat pancake with milk Mid-morning 1 small glass of pomegranate juice Lunch Roti + dal + a sabzi of choice + a few slices of cucumber + hand pounded rice Evening Banana-walnut milkshake Dinner Stuffed parathas with curd or lassi Diet for a 18-month-old – Week 2, Day 1 Breakfast Rajgira (amaranth) puffs milkshake with chopped anjeer (fig) Mid-morning Aloo wadi Lunch Roti + dal + a sabzi of choice + a few slices of cucumber + hand pounded rice Evening Besan (gram flour) ladoo Dinner Paneer (cottage cheese) cutlets or grilled fish with coriander-tomato soup Diet for a 18-month-old – Week 2, Day 2 Breakfast Boiled egg yolk or homemade paneer Mid-morning Carrot juice Lunch Palak paneer and paratha Evening Appe with coconut and dahi (curd) chutney Dinner Rajma (kidney beans) with toast and cheese Diet for a 18-month-old – Week 2, Day 3 Breakfast Besan (gram flour)-jowar (sorghum)-coriander chilla made with curd Mid-morning Boiled beet sticks Lunch Tofu bhurji with jowar (sorghum)-wheat roti and grated carrot raita Evening Murmura (puffed rice) chikki with milk Dinner Paneer (cottage cheese) pulao with pumpkin soup Diet for a 18-month-old – Week 2, Day 4 Breakfast Oats-strawberry smoothie Mid-morning Mini chilla with green chutney Lunch Jowar (sorghum)-wheat roti + masoor (red lentil) palak (spinach) + a few cherry tomatoes Evening Dal pakoda with curd Dinner Paneer (cottage cheese) cutlets or grilled fish with coriander-tomato soup Diet for a 18-month-old – Week 2, Day 5 Breakfast Scrambled eggs Mid-morning Moong (green gram) dhokla Lunch Roti + dal + a sabzi of choice + a few slices of cucumber + hand pounded rice Evening Murmura (puffed rice) chikki + milk Dinner Thalipeeth with white butter and buttermilk Diet for a 18-month-old – Week 2, Day 6 Breakfast Seviyan (vermicelli) upma + elaichi (green cardamom) – saffron milk Mid-morning Apple-papaya chaat Lunch Multigrain roti + dal + a sabzi of choice + a few slices of boiled beetroot + hand pounded rice Evening Sprouts bhel Dinner Chole puri + lassi Diet for a 18-month-old – Week 2, Day 7 Breakfast Wheat-banana sheera Mid-morning Sooji (semolina) ladoo Lunch Roti + dal + a sabzi of choice + a few slices of cucumber + hand pounded rice Evening Plain curd with any fruit (except grapes and pomegranate) Dinner Vegetable cutlets with bean soup Diet for a 18-month-old – Week 3, Day 1 Breakfast Banana pancakes + milk Mid-morning Almond or peanut ladoo Lunch Roti + dal + a sabzi of choice + a few slices of cucumber + hand pounded rice Evening Multigrain cookies with milk Dinner Dal dhokli with pumpkin-barley soup Diet for a 18-month-old – Week 3, Day 2 Breakfast Multigrain muffin + a glass of milk Mid-morning Mixed fruit chaat Lunch Palak paneer and paratha Evening Jowar (sorghum) puff chivda with milk Dinner Curd rice with grated cucumber Diet for a 18-month-old – Week 3, Day 3 Breakfast Sattu (barley)-apple porridge with milk Mid-morning Homemade mava barfi Lunch Tofu bhurji with jowar (sorghum)-wheat roti and grated carrot raita Evening Sooji (semolina) dhokla with coriander chutney Dinner Bajra (pearl millet)-wheat roti with dal methi Diet for a 18-month-old – Week 3, Day 4 Breakfast Jowar (sorghum) idli + chutney + kesar (saffron) milk Mid-morning Guava cubes with black salt Lunch Jowar (sorghum) -wheat roti + masoor (red lentil) palak (spinach) + a few cherry tomatoes Evening Masala buttermilk with vegetable sandwich Dinner Paneer (cottage cheese) or egg bhurji with roti and vegetable soup Diet for a 18-month-old – Week 3, Day 5 Breakfast Cornflakes with milk and powdered walnuts and strawberries Mid-morning Paneer (cottage cheese) or boiled egg (chopped) with chaat masala Lunch Roti + dal + a sabzi of choice + a few slices of cucumber + hand pounded rice Evening Dalia (broken wheat) upma with milk Dinner Non-spicy pav bhaji with moong dal (green gram split) soup Diet for a 18-month-old – Week 3, Day 6 Breakfast Almond-date milkshake Mid-morning Murmura (puffed rice) chikki Lunch Multigrain roti + dal + a sabzi of choice + a few slices of boiled beetroot + hand pounded rice Evening Fruit custard Dinner Besan (gram flour)-jowar(sorghum)-coriander chilla with curd and bean soup Diet for a 18-month-old – Week 3, Day 7 Breakfast Poha with tomatoes and capsicum + chocolate-walnut milkshake Mid-morning Soya-wheat gur papdi Lunch Roti + dal + a sabzi of choice + a few slices of cucumber + hand pounded rice Evening Milk custard or egg custard pudding Dinner Rajma (kidney bean) chawal with tomato soup Diet for a 18-month-old – Week 4, Day 1 Breakfast 1 egg or paneer paratha with green chutney Mid-morning Papaya cubes with chaat masala and honey Lunch Roti + dal + a sabzi of choice + a few slices of cucumber + hand pounded rice Evening Seviyan (vermicelli) kheer Dinner Paneer cutlets or grilled fish with rajma (kidney bean) soup and grated carrot sticks Diet for a 18-month-old – Week 4, Day 2 Breakfast Scrambled eggs + multigrain toast + 1 glass fresh of orange juice Mid-morning 2-3 whole wheat crackers with hummus Lunch Palak paneer and paratha + cucumber Evening Milk + 2-3 whole wheat or multigrain biscuits Dinner Tofu bhurji with jowar (sorghum)-wheat roti and grated carrot sticks Diet for a 18-month-old – Week 4, Day 3 Breakfast Rajgira (amaranth) puff porridge with almond and walnut powder Mid-morning Boiled aloo (potato) and carrot chaat Lunch Tofu bhurji with jowar (sorghum)-wheat roti and grated carrot sticks Evening Apple-date milkshake (strained) Dinner Paneer (cottage cheese) paratha with tomato soup Diet for a 18-month-old – Week 4, Day 4 Breakfast 1 cup of poha + 1 small glass of fresh orange juice Mid-morning Poha (flattened rice) soaked in dahi with mashed banana Lunch Jowar(sorghum)-wheat roti + masoor (red lentil) palak (spinach) + a few cherry tomatoes Evening Dahi (curd) with masala puri Dinner Methi matar malai with paneer (cottage cheese) pulao Diet for a 18-month-old – Week 4, Day 5 Breakfast French toast + 1 glass of fresh apple juice Mid-morning Oats-apple smoothie Lunch Bajra (pearl millet) khichdi with lauki (bottle gourd) soup Evening Carrot phirni Dinner Roti + dal + a sabzi of choice + a few slices of cucumber + hand pounded rice Diet for a 18-month-old – Week 4, Day 6 Breakfast Dhokla + green chutney Mid-morning Peanut ladoo Lunch Multigrain roti + dal + a sabzi of choice + a few slices of boiled beetroot + hand pounded rice Evening Cornflakes chivda Dinner White sauce pasta with mixed vegetable soup Diet for a 18-month-old – Week 4, Day 7 Breakfast Omelette or besan chilla Mid-morning Mashed potato with cheese Lunch Roti + dal + a sabzi of choice + a few slices of cucumber + hand pounded rice Evening Lauki (bottle gourd) halwa Dinner Pongal with vegetable soup Your little one should also have at least half a glass of milk every day. Foods to Avoid or Limit for 18 Month Old At 18 months, children are exploring new tastes and textures, but not all foods are safe or suitable for them. Here are the foods you should avoid for your 18-month-old (10): Whole nuts and peanuts – choking hazard (you can give nut powders or smooth nut butters instead) Hard, raw vegetables (like raw carrots) – may cause choking unless grated or steamed Popcorn – high choking risk Whole grapes or large fruit chunks – always cut into small pieces Unpasteurised milk or dairy products – may contain harmful bacteria Raw or undercooked eggs, meat, or fish – risk of infection Highly processed junk food – like chips, instant noodles, packaged snacks Food Recipes for an 18-month-old Baby Coming up with new breakfast ideas or novel plans for dinner can be difficult when you have to do it daily. So here are some 18 months baby food recipes that your child will love to eat. 1. Soybean Cutlets You might have made bread cutlets often. How about this time you try something different? Make soy cutlets – your little one will love eating them. Ingredients Chopped onions – 1 cup Oil – 2 tbsp Chopped coriander leaves – 1 cup Pepper – 2 tbsp Salt to taste Chaat masala – 1 tsp Garam masala – 1 tsp Boiled and mashed potatoes – 4 Bread crumbs – 1 cup Soybean dal paste – 1 cup Method In a large bowl, mix the soy paste, potatoes, spices, coriander, and some salt. Mix the ingredients well. Now, make small balls of the above mixture and flatten them to make cutlets. If they are loose, keep them in the fridge for 30 minutes. Next, coat them with the crumbs. Add some oil to a pan and shallow fry the cutlets from both the sides on a medium flame. Serve with tomato chutney. 2. Besan Cheela The versatility of this recipe is what makes it a great hit among children and adults alike. Ingredients Oil – 2 tbsp Chopped coriander leaves – 1 small cup Salt to taste Water as required Besan – 1 cup Method Take the besan and salt in a bowl. Add the coriander to it. Add water slowly and stir continuously to mix it well. Make sure no lumps are formed. Heat some oil in a pan then pour a ladle or two of the batter on the pan – spread it evenly. Cook it well from both the sides – until it turns golden brown. Serve with ketchup or yoghurt. 3. Banana Dosa Banana dosa may sound strange but it tastes delicious. Here is how you can make banana dosas for your little one. Ingredients Ghee – 2 tbsp Bananas – 2 Dosa batter – 5 cups Method Take peeled and mashed bananas in a large bowl. Add the dosa batter to this bowl and mix them well. Heat some ghee in a pan and pour a ladle or two of the batter on to the pan, spreading it evenly to make a small circle. Add a little more ghee around the edges. Cook the dosa on a medium flame then flip. Let it cook from both sides. Serve with honey and let your child enjoy it. 4. Oats and Apple Porridge This breakfast recipe can be made for the entire family in a single go. Ingredients Jaggery or honey – 2 tbsp Chopped apple – 1 Milk – 2 cups Instant oats – 1 cup Method Cook together oats and milk in a deep pan. Stir it continuously for a few minutes. Turn off the flame when it starts thickening. Garnish with apple pieces before serving. 5. Spinach Moong Khichdi Spinach moong khichdi tastes yummy and offers many nutritional benefits. Ingredients Ghee – 3 tbsp Turmeric  – 1 tsp Cumin seeds – 1 tsp Garlic (crushed) – 3-4 cloves Spinach leaves (chopped) – 1-2 cup Rice – 1 cup Moong dal – 1/3 cup Method Wash the rice and dal in two separate bowls and strain the excess water. Keep them aside. Heat some ghee in a cooker. Once the ghee is hot, add the cumin seeds. Once the colour of the cumin seed changes, add in the crushed garlic and spinach. Add in turmeric and sauté. Then add the washed and soaked dal to the cooker, followed by washed and soaked rice. Add 2-3 cups of water and let it cook for five whistles. Mash it properly and add some ghee before serving. Tips for Feeding Your Eighteen Month Old If your little one is a fussy eater and doesn’t eat what’s on his plate, here are some tips you can try to make him eat his food. Lead by example – if you want your child to try a new vegetable or something else, eat it in front of him and say that it is delicious. When he sees you trying something new, he might be tempted to try that out. Let your child play with food first. It is okay if he doesn’t eat a veggie – let him play. In a few days, he will eventually put that veggie in his mouth, and you never know he might actually love its taste. Give him small meals but frequently. If you serve too much he might not eat it. Offer new foods every week this will evolve his taste palate. Teach him to chew his food properly. Use attractive cutlery and make the dishes look appealing if you want to make your child eat something new. FAQs 1. Can your 18-month-old tell when they are full? Yes. 18 month old kids know when they are full and can convey the same to us. They may not say it directly but show signs, like spiting up what they can’t hold in their stomachs or refusing to eat any more. 2. Can you give rice to 18-month-old child? Yes. Rice can be included in an 18 month old child’s diet. You can try cooking different rice recipes for them and encourage them to eat the same. 3. Is it okay to follow a fixed diet chart every day? A diet chart is a helpful guide, but flexibility is important. Rotate foods and include variety to ensure your child gets all essential nutrients and doesn’t get bored. It is hard to make a child eat something if he is not in the mood to eat. But we hope the food mentioned in the diet chart will be liked by your kiddo. The diet chart mentioned in the article is a sample diet plan. You can tweak it as per your liking. A better option would be consulting a doctor before making your child try anything new. So talk to your doctor and find out what is best for your 18-month-old. Work out a plan with your doctor and give the best to him! Also Read:  16 Months Old Food 17 Months Old Food 19 Months Old Baby Food 20 Months Old Baby Food Ideas Read more
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Understanding Baby Food Labels – Easy Guide for Parents on How to Read & Use
Understanding Baby Food Labels – Easy Guide for Parents on How to Read & Use
Are you an informed parent who makes their food choices by reading the ingredients and nutrition facts label at the back or the one who picks items from the shelves influenced by the front claims and discounts? Our point is that if you are being the latter, you are missing a load on your family’s health and safety by not reading food labels. With more and more consumers becoming health-conscious, manufacturers are getting one step ahead by tweaking information and convincing people to buy their ultra-processed products. This is where knowing how to correctly read food labels help so you can make an informed choice for your sunshine’s health and safety.  What Are Food Labels?  A food label or nutrition label is an important piece of information printed on the packaging of the product. It provides consumers with useful information about the product, from what it contains to how long it is safe for consumption so that consumers can make the right choice and safeguard their health. Almost all FMCG products are required to have labels, but the information and format may vary depending on the type.  Food labels at the front, side, or back of the packaging boast information, including:  The type of food  Manufacturers’ and marketer’s details and address  Ingredients  Nutrition information  Allergens and additives  Weights and measures of product  Manufacturing date  Validity for consumption  Directions for use and storage  Any nutrition and health claims  Things to Look Out on Nutrition Facts Label  Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) says that a nutrition facts label helps anatomise information about the vitamins, fats, calories, etc., per serving, making it easier for parents to compare the nutrition provided by similar products. For instance, if you are looking to buy tomato ketchup, you may compare the food ingredient list on food label, such as sugar content and calories, to make the right choice.  However, decoding nutrition facts labels can be tricky. Here’s what you should check in the nutrition labels for food. (1) (2) (3) (4) (5) (6). 1. Serving Size and Calories It’s important to pay attention to the serving size and the number of calories listed. These values are usually highlighted to show their significance and prevent unintentional calorie consumption.  For example, if a small bag of potato chips says it has 100 calories per serving, which may be 10 grams or 100 grams, you might think the whole bag is one serving. But sometimes, the bag actually contains more servings than you might expect. So, if you eat the entire bag, you’re actually consuming more calories than you realise.  2. Total Carbohydrates Carbohydrates provide energy. The total carbohydrates include total sugars, added sugars, and fibre. Look for products with sugars, especially added sugars. If the quantity of added sugars is more, avoid that product.  3. Added Sugars Underneath the Section of Total Sugars Many processed foods these days have added sugars in addition to natural sugar. Knowing the existence and amount of added sugar when you are concerned about your child’s health can help a lot when buying.   For instance, plain yogurt may contain 10 grams of Total Sugar per cup with zero Added Sugars. At the same time, a blueberry-flavoured yogurt may contain 20 grams of Total Sugar with 10 grams of Added Sugar.  4. Fats Fats provide energy. In a label, the Total Fats indicate the amount of fat in a single serving of food. Total Fats are categorised under trans fats (bad for health), saturated fats (bad for health), and unsaturated fats (good for health). Avoid products with high trans fats or saturated fats.  5. Sodium Sodium is an element found in salt. It helps with fluid balance is the body, but the excess can cause high blood pressure. Since foods also have naturally occurring sodium in them, look for foods with less sodium content.  6. Dietary Fibre Dietary fibre plays a huge rule in maintaining gut health and bowel movement. It also helps lower cholesterol and the risk of colon cancer. Select foods that are rich in fibre.  7. Protein From muscle and organ building to keeping the immune system intact, protein makes up most of the body. Select foods rich in protein.  8. The % Daily Value The Daily Value (DV) tells how much of a certain nutrient you should consume daily. When you see a Percent Daily Value (%DV) listed on food packaging, it shows you the proportion of that nutrient present in one serving of the food compared to your daily requirement.  For example, if a food item has a Daily Value of 20% for iron, it means that one serving of that food provides 20% of the iron you need in a day. So, checking the %DV can help you understand how much of a nutrient you’re getting from the food you eat.   9. What to Limit and What to Take Total Carbohydrate uncovers sugar and fibre content. You should buy food that has more fibre, vitamins, and minerals in its nutrition facts label and avoid that is low in calories and high in sodium, saturated fat, trans fat, and added sugars.  The expert Dr. Minal Acharya says, “Consciously reading the food labels before making food purchases is an important aspect of healthy eating. As per the findings of the survey by the National Institute of Nutrition, most consumers prioritise brand name over nutritional value when making food purchasing decisions. This highlights the need for increased education and awareness regarding the significance of reading and comprehending food labels to make informed dietary choices.” Manufacturing, Expiration, Best-Before & Use-by Dates on Food Labels Ever felt confused when sometimes it is ‘Best Before’ and sometimes it is ‘Use By?’ We’ve been there, too. Food safety labelling requires manufacturers to provide date for foods with a shelf life of less than 2 years to help consumers know when the food is safe and unsafe. Let’s break down the terminology.  1. Use By Use by date on food labels refers to the date till which the food is safe to consume. Foods cannot be sold once the use by date passes. This type is usually used for perishable goods, like meat, fish, and dairy.  2. Best Before According to Harvard, the ‘best before’ date tells you the date by which food is at its good quality if stored in the recommended way (3). Even after the best-before date, the food might still be okay to eat, but it might not taste as good or have all its nutrients.    Stores can sell products after the best-before date if they’re still safe to eat (7).  3. Packaged On ‘Packaged on’ or ‘Baked on’ is typically used for highly perishable goods like bread to indicate its freshness.  What Do Food Labels Claim?  Manufacturers often lure customers by making the front packaging attractive and adding claims like ‘100% cholesterol–free,’ ‘organic,’ ‘fat-free,’ ‘high fibre,’ ‘low sodium,’ ‘reduced fat,’ and more. Food and Drug Administration controls some of the common claims, and manufacturers must abide by the guidelines to make attractive claims (8) (9) (4). ‘Cholesterol-free’ means there’s no cholesterol in the product, but it could still have fat.  ‘Fat-free’ means there’s very little fat, less than 0.15%.  ‘Lite or light’ might just mean it’s light in flavour or texture, so it’s important to check the fat content.  ‘Organic or certified organic’ means different groups check and approve it as organic, but their rules might vary.  ‘Oven baked, not fried’ could still have fat from spraying or coating of oil.  ‘Reduced fat or salt’ means it has at least 25% less fat or salt than the original, but it might still be high in those.  ‘Sugar-free or no added sugar’ means it doesn’t have table sugar but could still have other sugars like stevia or be high in calories, salt, or fat. How to Avoid Allergies By Reading Food Labels?  The authorities require manufacturers to mention food allergens that have been used or exposed in their products’ food allergy labels, even if the amount is minimal. Many children develop intolerance or allergies toward certain products. Reading this will help mitigate the instances.  Common food allergens as per the FDA include (10): Milk  Wheat  Fish  Peanuts  Tree nuts  Shellfish  Eggs  Soybeans  Lupin  Sesame  The information can be presented in different ways, like:  Contains egg  Albumin (egg)  Whey protein  Contains casein – refers to the milk protein   May contain traces of – a warning if the food is prepared in the same equipment as with food allergens  May contain milk If your child is allergic or intolerant to any of the food allergens or you have a family history of allergies, it is always better to consult your paediatrician or dietician to find out about the hidden ingredients and what foods to watch out for while label reading.  How to Use the Percentage % Daily Value on Food Labels? As we mentioned before, the per cent Daily Value (%DV) shows you how much of that nutrient you’re getting from that food compared to what you need for the whole day. So, if you see something with a ‘20% DV’ for calcium, it means that serving gives you about a fifth of the calcium you need for the day.  Remember to check the percentage labelling of the characterising ingredient(s) or component(s) on the back of the product when comparing food labels. For example, a packet of cupcakes might say 45% milk solids, while another might say 75% milk solids.  Here’s the trick according to the Food Safety and Standards Authority of India (FSSAI) and Harvard (3) (2):  If a food has 5% or less of the Daily Value for a nutrient, it’s not giving you much of that nutrient. In this, all the baddies like trans fats and sodium should come.  If it has 20% or more, it means it is high in that nutrient. Look for calcium and vitamins in this percentage.  Compare the % Daily Value for similar foods, and decide.  5% Daily Value or less 20% Daily Value or more Aim for this percentage if planning a heart-healthy diet Aim for this percentage if planning for good bone health and structure Saturated fats Calcium Trans fats Fibre Sodium Iron Cholesterol Vitamins A and C   Potassium Guide to Reading Ingredient Lists for Healthier Food Choices  Manufacturers may play wisely when marketing products as ‘healthier’ and ‘less sugar’, all the while including a different form, like dextrose or monosaccharides, that may contribute to fats and sugars in products. Screenshot the chart below, keep this handy while shopping, and become a labelling wizard (7). Saturated and other added fats Sugars Salt (terms like ‘oven fried,’ ‘baked,’ or ‘toasted’ imply that fat is used in the food preparation) (Look for ingredients ending in ‘-ose’ or ‘-tol’)   Beef fat Sucrose Sodium Butter Sorbitol Rock Salt Mayonnaise Dextrose Sea salt Coconut Fructose Seasoning Coconut oil or palm oil Glucose sodium bicarbonate Cream Brown sugar monosodium glutamate (MSG) Vegetable oils and fats Corn syrup Garlic salt Hydrogenated oils Fruit juice concentrate/fruit paste Onion salt Egg Deionised fruit juice sodium metabisulphate Mono-, di- or triglycerides Disaccharides sodium nitrate/nitrite Full-cream milk powder Honey Stock cubes Sour cream Lactose Celery salt Lard Malt Meat or yeast extract Dipping Molasses Baking powder Shortening Maple syrup Booster Copha Monosaccharides     Xylitol     Golden syrup     Maltose     Mannitol     Raw sugar     Maltodextrin     Crystalline fructose     Galactose   Which Food Additives Can Affect Your Child?  Food additives are extra ingredients put into food to improve their taste, quality, or shelf life. Additives added directly to products come under the ingredients, often with their chemical names, like sodium chloride for salt, ascorbic acid for vitamin C, or Blue #2 or Yellow #5 for artificial colours. Indirect additives used in processing or packaging, like plastic, dyes, and different types of coatings, can severely impact a child’s health.  The American Academy of Pediatrics (AAP) policy, ‘Food Additives and Child Health,’ has identified that many food additives may interfere with children’s hormones, growth, and development (11) (12). Chemical Food-related Use Health Issues Synthetic artificial food colours (AFCs) Food colour commonly used in children’s processed foods and beverages Impacts children’s behaviour and attention Nitrates and nitrites Preservative and colour enhancer for meats, fish, and cheese Carcinogenicity, thyroid hormone disruption Bisphenol A (BPA) Plastic containers and beverage cans Imbalances nervous and immune systems, changes puberty timing, increases body fat Phthalates Clear plastic food wrap Increases obesity, affects cardiovascular function, affects male genital development Perfluoroalkyl chemicals (PFCs Grease-proof paper and paperboard Decreased birth weight, supresses immune system, increases obesity Perchlorate Food packaging Thyroid hormone disruption Nutrition Labels on Front and Side or Back-of-Package  Before you get to reading food labels, you must know how the packaging of the product works.  1. Front of Packaging (FOP) The front of the packaging is the influencing side of the product that prompts a purchase. Food manufacturers use eye-catching graphics and symbols to highlight their products’ health USPs, like ‘fewer calories’ and ‘low sugar’ to effectively target their customers.  2. Side and Back-of-Packaging The side and back of packaging contains all sorts of information from ingredients and nutritional value label to allergy information, food license number, authority logo, and dates.  Nutrition Information Panels (NIP)  The nutrition information panel (NIP) is the tabular panel that includes food components — energy (kilojoules), total fat, saturated fat, protein, total carbohydrates, sugar, sodium, and sometimes fibre and calcium—in a standard per 100 grams or 100 ml weight or serving sizes. Please remember that serving sizes may vary with brands when comparing labels. The best choices generally have less bad stuff like saturated fat, sodium, and sugar, and more good stuff like fibre.  Shopping Tips for Food Products  Understanding nutrition labels is not rocket-science. We have simplified some wise shopping tips to ensure a healthier you:  Don’t get fazed by the front packaging and make decisions based on the food tags or claims at the front.  Take a quick look at the nutrition labels. Look out for details about energy, fat, saturated fat, sugars, and salt.  Many labels use colours like red, amber, and green: green means good to go, amber means okay, and red means stop or be cautious. So, aim for more greens and ambers and fewer reds for a healthier choice.  Be sceptical of products with a long list of ingredients, as they may contain many additives. FAQs  1. What are compound ingredients? Compound ingredients are those ingredients that are made up by a mixture of other ingredients. For instance, in a chocolate chip ice cream, ingredients may include milk, sugar, chocolate, and so on. If the chocolate is sourced directly, it will be listed as it is; if it is made by mixing ingredients, then it could be listed as Ingredients: milk, sugar, chocolate (cocoa powder, cocoa butter, sugar).  2. How does the ordering of the ingredients list work? Ingredients are always listed in descending order of weight, so the most used ingredient comes first. If sugar and butter come first before flour in a brownie’s ingredient list, it means it is likely to be a high-fat brownie (13).  Disclaimer: The content provided in the article is for educational purposes only and does not intend to provide personal medical advice. The information is sourced from several food authorities in different nations. The nutritional advice for food preparation and packaging may vary with different safety standards and statutory bodies. It is requested to take the above information for broader educational purposes and consult the authority or a doctor for any doubts you may have regarding a medical condition. Refrain from replacing or disregarding professional medical advice with the information provided here.   The nutrition label on food packages is designed to help us make informed choices about what we eat and drink. By paying close attention to the ingredients and staying up to date and open-eyed on food claims, food label nutrition facts, and allergen information, you can save a lot of trouble and ensure a healthier version of you and your family.  References/Resources: 1. Food Labels; CDC; https://www.cdc.gov/diabetes/managing/eat-well/food-labels.html 2. How to Read Labels; FSSAI; https://eatrightindia.gov.in/how-to-read-label.jsp 3. Understanding Food Labels; Harvard T.H. Chan; https://www.hsph.harvard.edu/nutritionsource/food-label-guide/ 4. Reading Food Labels; Humana; https://kidshealth.org/HumanaLouisiana/en/parents/food-labels.html 5. Parent Tips: How to Use the Nutrition Facts Label; NIH; https://www.nhlbi.nih.gov/health/educational/wecan/downloads/nutritionlabel.pdf 6. Do You Eat Right; FSSAI; https://fssai.gov.in/upload/knowledge_hub/852185f89a7fc009c5Book_Do_You_Eat_Right_16_10_2020.pdf 7. Food labels; BetterHealth Channel; https://www.betterhealth.vic.gov.au/health/healthyliving/food-labels#what-are-compound-ingredients 8. Nutrient Content Claims; FDA Reader; https://www.fdareader.com/blog/2018/12/13/product-claims 9. Title 21; Code of Federal Regulations; https://www.ecfr.gov/current/title-21/chapter-I/subchapter-B/part-101/subpart-A#101.13 10. Food Allergies: What You Need to Know; FDA; https://www.fda.gov/food/buy-store-serve-safe-food/food-allergies-what-you-need-know 11. Food Additives: What Parents Should Know; American Academy of Pediatrics; https://www.healthychildren.org/English/healthy-living/nutrition/Pages/Food-Additives.aspx 12. Trasande. L, Shaffer. R. M, et al.; Food Additives and Child Health; AAP Publications; https://publications.aap.org/pediatrics/article/142/2/e20181408/37584/Food-Additives-and-Child-Health?autologincheck=redirected; August 2018 13. Food labels; NHS; https://www.nhs.uk/live-well/eat-well/food-guidelines-and-food-labels/how-to-read-food-labels/ Also Read: Best Healthy Foods for Kids Essential Nutrients Your Baby Needs Baby Foods You Should Give Your Child Read more
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14 Months Old Baby Food – Ideas, Chart, and Recipes
14 Months Old Baby Food – Ideas, Chart, and Recipes
If your baby is turning 14 months in a couple of days, you might be looking for some food items that can be given to him. However, creating a 14 months baby food menu will not be an easy task for a parent. The feeding habits of your growing baby will have changed considerably since he turned one and now you will have to give it a lot of thought before feeding anything to your baby because this is the age when a child starts being picky. While introducing new foods to your 14-month-old baby, you must make sure that those foods meet his nutrient requirements. Read this article to know what to feed a 14-month-old baby. Video: Food Ideas for 14 Month Old Baby Nutrient Requirements of a 14-Month-Old Child Your child is still in a growing stage and needs the best nutrition to keep his development on track. 1. Calories Energy is the biggest requirement for kids who are 14 months old. Beginning with 1000 calories from the previous months, the daily requirement would plateau somewhere around 1200-1300 calories at this time. 2. Proteins Our diet usually focuses highly on carbohydrates, which can leave the intake of protein on the lower side. But don’t ignore it. A 14-month-old kid requires around 13-15 grams of protein on a daily basis. 3. Carbohydrates Carbohydrates should be included in your child’s diet since they not only provide energy but give the brain all the support it needs to function and grow. Their requirement is the same as that of an adult, i.e. roughly 130-150 grams per day. 4. Dietary Fibre Dietary fibre is important for your child’s good health. It helps in digestion and ensures proper bowel movement.  A child’s daily intake of fibre from fruits and whole foods should be at least 19 grams. 5. Sodium Sodium is one of the most vital nutrients required for our bodily processes. Kids need it too. A baby would need around 1 gram of sodium every day. 6. Iron If your child has weaned, he needs to keep his iron intake optimal from other sources. With a 7mg daily intake of iron, your child will easily steer clear of any kind of iron deficiency. 7. Water While most parents might not look at water as a nutrient, the requirement of water to keep the body’s electrolyte balance perfect cannot be stressed enough. Make sure your child drinks at least 1 litre of water throughout the day. 8. Supplementary Nutrients Apart from the major ones, some trace substances are also necessary to support different areas of the body. Omega 3 fatty acids, DHA, probiotics, and many others can be included by adding a variety of foods to your baby’s meals. How Much Food Does a Toddler Need At 14 Months? Before looking for breakfast ideas for your little one, it is important to know that a 14-month-old toddler won’t eat as much as he used to before. Even though babies this age are growing, their development rate is plateauing to a fixed pace. A daily requirement of 1000 calories is usually enough for kids at this age. Best Foods for a Fourteen-Month-Old Baby To ensure that your 14-month-old baby gets the best nutrition, here are some 14-month-old food ideas that you can include in his diet without fail. 1. Breastmilk Although many mothers might choose to wean their child, if breastmilk consumption is continued at this age, it is quite beneficial for the little one. Numerous antibodies along with enzymes and vitamins are easily provided via breastmilk and keep your kid healthier and protected from infection for a longer duration. 2. Meat While choosing meat, it is necessary to opt for lean meat products such as fish or poultry for your kid. These can provide the required amount of protein for your kid’s age as well as introduce him to a tasty and delicious palate at the same time. Around 30g of meat should suffice. 3. Cheese Kids love to eat cheese. It doesn’t have to always be paired with bread items or any fast foods. Include cheese with your regular vegetables or breakfast items for an added twist, and your kid will get enough calcium and proteins from it. 4. Beans When giving beans to your child, mash them. These are a blessing for families that are vegetarian since they can provide a good quantity of proteins and vitamin C. Furthermore, synthesis of iron within the body is also supported by them. 5. Eggs Eggs are highly recommended and one of the most popular choices for breakfast. Since there are so many ways to make eggs, your child will never get bored. Along with that, the presence of folate, vitamin B12, iron, and other nutrients make it the healthiest meal your child will have. 6. Juices When we say juices, we strictly mean the ones prepared at home from fresh fruits. Don’t give your child commercially-available juices that contain preservatives, sugar, or any sort of additional elements. Stick to only 180-200ml of quantity at the most. 7. Milk Some kids are weaned off by the time they are 14 months, so they must drink around half a cup of milk on a daily basis without fail. Pairing it with some interesting food items can elevate the taste, and the fat from the milk will provide him with energy. 8. Vegetables These form the very core of any meal for a child. Avoid giving raw vegetables to your child. Instead, steam or boil them to make them soft. Opting for items of various colours would make the entire dish interesting for your child, and help him meet his vitamin intake properly. 9. Fruits It is a great habit to eat a fruit after having a meal since they top up any missing nutrients that your body requires. Make sure the fruits are ripe when given to your kid. A 14-month-old child can have around a small cup of fruit quite easily. 10. Grains The largest constituent present in a child’s meal are foods made from grains. Whole foods or even vegetable pasta can be tasty ways to include grains in his diet. Opting for bread made from whole wheat or including oatmeal in breakfast is highly recommended for kids to make sure that their nutrients requirements are met in an easy way. Video: Diet plan for 14-Month-Old Baby 14-Month-Old Baby Food Chart/Meal Plan If you’re struggling to prepare a meal plan or a diet chart for 14 months baby, we’ve got you covered. Here is a simple 14-month-old eating schedule that you can use as a starting point. Diet for a 14 Month-Old – Week 1, Day 1 Breakfast 1 boiled egg+ small parathas Mid-morning Orange- peach juice Lunch Multigrain roti + dal + a sabzi of choice + a few slices of cucumber Evening Poha(flattened rice) + milk Dinner Palak(spinach)-paneer(cottage cheese) paratha Diet for a 14 Month-Old – Week 1, Day 2 Breakfast Thepla + chunda + 1 small glass kesar(saffron)-elaichi(cardamom) milk Mid-morning Paneer(cottage cheese)-anjeer(fig)-walnut barfi Lunch Roti + dal + a sabzi of choice + a few slices of carrot Evening Whole wheat crackers with dahi(curd)-palak(spinach) dip Dinner Curd rice with grated cucumber Diet for a 14 Month-Old – Week 1, Day 3 Breakfast Scrambled eggs + multigrain toast Mid-morning Mango milkshake Lunch Multigrain roti + dal + a sabzi of choice + a few slices of cucumber Evening Rava(semolina) kheer Dinner Whole wheat pasta in homemade tomato puree Diet for a 14 Month-Old – Week 1, Day 4 Breakfast 1 cup of poha + 1 small glass of fresh orange juice Mid-morning Mixed berry or banana yoghurt Lunch Roti + dal + a sabzi of choice + a few slices of carrot Evening Paneer(cottage cheese) cubes with honey or chaat masala(spice powder mix) Dinner Dal khichdi with vegetable soup Diet for a 14 Month-Old – Week 1, Day 5 Breakfast 1 half-fried egg + multigrain toast Mid-morning Chocolate milkshake Lunch Multigrain roti + dal + a sabzi of choice + a few slices of cucumber Evening Vegetable upma + milk Dinner Stuffed parathas with curd or lassi Diet for a 14 Month-Old – Week 1, Day 6 Breakfast 2 small ragi(finger millet) dosas + green chutney Mid-morning Milk + a small apple or pear Lunch Roti + dal + a sabzi of choice + a few slices of beetroot Evening Fruit custard Dinner Bajra(pearl millet)-wheat roti with dal methi Diet for a 14 Month-Old – Week 1, Day 7 Breakfast 1 egg or besan(gram flour) omelette Mid-morning Oats or jowar(sorghum) puff porridge Lunch Multigrain roti + dal + a sabzi of choice + a few slices of cucumber Evening Dal pakoda with pudina dahi Dinner Paneer(cottage cheese) pulao with pumpkin soup Diet for a 14 Month-Old – Week 2, Day 1 Breakfast Jowar(sorghum) puff porridge Mid-morning Chopped pear Lunch Multigrain roti + dal + a sabzi of choice + a few slices of cucumber Evening Sev murmura Dinner Curd rice with grated cucumber Diet for a 14 Month-Old – Week 2, Day 2 Breakfast Multigrain chilla + milk Mid-morning Yoghurt Lunch Jeera(cumin) rice with dal fry Evening Chopped and de-skinned peach/ chopped apple Dinner Bajra(pearl millet)-wheat roti with dal methi Diet for a 14 Month-Old – Week 2, Day 3 Breakfast Wheat sheera Mid-morning Boiled egg yolk or homemade paneer(cottage cheese) Lunch Mooli(radish) paratha with homemade butter and lassi Evening Cubed chikoo(sapota) Dinner Paneer(cottage cheese) or egg bhurji with roti and vegetable soup Diet for a 14 Month-Old – Week 2, Day 4 Breakfast Vegetable upma + milk Mid-morning Palak + grapes + apple smoothie Lunch Roti + dal + a sabzi of choice + a few slices of carrot Evening Palak(spinach) puri Dinner Non-spicy pav bhaji with moong dal(yellow split gram) soup Diet for a 14 Month-Old – Week 2, Day 5 Breakfast Oats porridge Mid-morning Paneer(cottage cheese)-anjeer(fig)-walnut barfi Lunch Multigrain roti + dal + a sabzi of choice + a few slices of cucumber Evening Grated apple Dinner Besan(gram flour)-jowar(sorghum)-coriander chilla made with curd Diet for a 14 Month-Old – Week 2, Day 6 Breakfast Dalia(broken wheat) Mid-morning Mashed avocado Lunch Roti + dal + a sabzi of choice + a few slices of boiled beetroot Evening Cucumber raita Dinner Rajma(kidney beans) chawal with tomato soup Diet for a 14 Month-Old – Week 2, Day 7 Breakfast Ragi(finger millet) dumplings + kesar(saffron)-elachi(cardamom) milk Mid-morning Chopped melon Lunch Multigrain roti + dal + a sabzi of choice + a few slices of cucumber Evening Popcorn Dinner Whole wheat pasta in homemade tomato puree Diet for a 14 Month-Old – Week 3, Day 1 Breakfast Wheat pancakes with honey or sugar and milk Mid-morning Cauliflower-potato mash with some cheese Lunch Multigrain roti + dal + a sabzi of choice + a few slices of cucumber Evening Paneer(cottage cheese)-apple mash Dinner Jeera(cumin) rice with dal fry Diet for a 14 Month-Old – Week 3, Day 2 Breakfast 1 cup of poha + 1 small glass of orange juice Mid-morning Sweet potato + poha(flattened rice) powder Lunch Roti + dal + a sabzi of choice + a few slices of carrot Evening Poha(flattened rice) pudding Dinner Roti + dal + a sabzi of choice + a few slices of boiled beetroot Diet for a 14 Month-Old – Week 3, Day 3 Breakfast Thalipeeth + milk Mid-morning Mint-lemon sharbat using honey Lunch Multigrain roti + dal + a sabzi of choice + a few slices of cucumber Evening Mango/ strawberry yoghurt with oats or poha(flattened rice) soaked in dahi(curd) with mashed banana Dinner Palak(spinach) khichdi + curd Diet for a 14 Month-Old – Week 3, Day 4 Breakfast Banana pancakes or soft egg white pancakes Mid-morning Mosambi(sweet lime) segments Lunch Roti + dal + a sabzi of choice + a few slices of carrot Evening Seviyan(semolina) upma + kesar(saffron)-elaichi(cardamom) milk Dinner Methi(fenugreek leaves) thepla + lauki(bottle gourd) kofta Diet for a 14 Month-Old – Week 3, Day 5 Breakfast Seviyan(semolina) upma + mango / banana milkshake Mid-morning Cucumber cubes with dahi(curd) dip Lunch Multigrain roti + dal + a sabzi of choice + a few slices of cucumber Evening Paneer(cottage cheese) cubes with honey or chaat masala(spice powder mix) Dinner Paratha + paneer(cottage cheese) bhurji Diet for a 14 Month-Old – Week 3, Day 6 Breakfast Ragi(finger millet) satva with 1 tsp of almond powder Mid-morning Boiled carrot and sweet potato chaat Lunch Roti + dal + a sabzi of choice + a few slices of beetroot Evening Potato and dahi(curd) chaat Dinner Roti + sabzi + dal fry Diet for a 14 Month-Old – Week 3, Day 7 Breakfast Doodh poha with chopped peach/strawberries or grated apples Mid-morning Sliced pear Lunch Multigrain roti + dal + a sabzi of choice + a few slices of cucumber Evening Mango milkshake Dinner Vegetable- masoor dal(red lentil) pulao Diet for a 14 Month-Old – Week 4, Day 1 Breakfast Broccoli- sooji(semolina) upma (soft) + elachi(cardamom)- kesar(saffron) milk Mid-morning Chopped guava Lunch Multigrain roti + dal + a sabzi of choice + a few slices of cucumber Evening Methi(fenugreek leaves) thepla + lauki(bottle gourd) kofta Dinner French beans and peas dalia with curd Diet for a 14 Month-Old – Week 4, Day 2 Breakfast Banana vanilla milkshake Mid-morning Boiled chana(chickpeas) chaat Lunch Roti + dal + a sabzi of choice + a few slices of carrot Evening Besan(gram flour)–palak(spinach) dhokla Dinner Besan(gram flour)-jowar(sorghum)-coriander chilla made with curd Diet for a 14 Month-Old – Week 4, Day 3 Breakfast Egg paratha or paneer(cottage cheese) paratha with green chutney Mid-morning Poha(flattened rice) pudding Lunch Multigrain roti + dal + a sabzi of choice + a few slices of cucumber Evening Bhagar (millet) cooked in buttermilk Dinner Rajma(kidney beans) chawal with tomato soup Diet for a 14 Month-Old – Week 4, Day 4 Breakfast Ragi(finger millet) dosa + chocolate milk Mid-morning Chopped stewed pear / apple Lunch Roti + dal + a sabzi of choice + a few slices of carrot Evening Poha(flattened rice) + milk Dinner Peas and potato sabzi with paratha Diet for a 14 Month-Old – Week 4, Day 5 Breakfast Seviyan(semolina) kheer with raisins and almond flour Mid-morning Chopped mango / banana Lunch Multigrain roti + dal + a sabzi of choice + a few slices of cucumber Evening Whole wheat crackers with dahi(curd)-palak(spinach) dip Dinner 1 small cup of chole(chickpeas) + 2 small puri + 1 small glass of lassi Diet for a 14 Month-Old – Week 4, Day 6 Breakfast Rajgira(amaranth) puffs with milk and dates Mid-morning Sprouted moong(green gram) chaat Lunch Roti + dal + a sabzi of choice + a few slices of beetroot Evening Yoghurt Dinner Bajra(pearl millet)-moong dal(yellow split gram) khichdi Diet for a 14 Month-Old – Week 4, Day 7 Breakfast Omelette with bread or paneer(cottage cheese) sandwich Mid-morning Lassi Lunch Multigrain roti + dal + a sabzi of choice + a few slices of cucumber Evening Murmura sev Dinner Vegetable sandwich with dal soup Video: 14 Month Old Baby Food Recipes Food Recipes for a 14-Month-Old Child Here are some great meals for a 14-month-old that can be eaten at  the day. 1. Instant Rawa Idli The cornerstone of a healthy breakfast, this recipe can double up as a quick snack in the evenings with variations that make it tastier than it already is. Ingredients Ghee Garam masala Black pepper Salt Capsicum Carrot Onion Curd Rawa How To Prepare Except for salt and ghee, put together all the ingredients in a bowl and mix them properly. Coat the idli moulds with ghee and pour the batter in them, leaving some space at the top. Use the vegetables to decorate the top and place the moulds in an idli steamer for around 10-15 minutes. 2. Vegetable Pasta If your kid is bored of eating the same thing, surprise him with this vegetable pasta and watch him dive into it. Ingredients Olive oil Black pepper Mixed herbs Mayonnaise Ketchup Pasta Salt French beans Capsicum Carrot Tomato Onion How To Prepare Take a pan and add water to it. Add salt and oil to it and let it boil. Once it starts boiling, add the pasta and let it cook on a low flame. Later, strain it and wash with cold water. Take olive oil in a large pan and add some onion and sauté it properly. Follow up with tomato, beans, capsicum, and let it cook together. Then, add some carrots and let them get tender as well. Finally add all the seasonings and condiments along with mixed herbs, ketchup, and mayonnaise. Cook this entire mixture for a few minutes. Add the cooked pasta to it and mix it well. Serve warm. 3. Carrot Rice Plain rice can be too bland for kids. Pep up the taste with one of these healthy lunch ideas. Ingredients Water Ghee Cashews Almonds Cinnamon Sugar Rice Carrots How To Prepare Saute almonds and cashews in a pan with ghee and place them aside. Cook cinnamon in the same pan, along with carrots. Add some water to it and let it boil. Once it does, add rice to it and cover the pan to cook it well. Sprinkle some sugar midway. Stir it properly and garnish with the nuts sautéed earlier. 4. Vermicelli Pulao For kids that may or may not like vermicelli, this pulao combo will definitely have them drooling. Ingredients Mustard seeds Black pepper Turmeric Salt French beans Capsicum Carrot Ginger Tomato Onion Vermicelli How To Prepare Take a deep pan and add water, salt, and ghee to it and let it boil. Add vermicelli and let it cook. In another pan, add ghee followed by mustard seeds. Follow up with onions and tomatoes when they pop. Later, add the vegetables and let them cook. Finally, sprinkle the condiments with some salt and add vermicelli to the mixture. 5. Oats Pancakes Make the weekend a fantastic one with these pancakes for breakfast or even for dinner. Ingredients Ghee Water Black pepper Coriander powder Salt Turmeric Onion Carrot Besan Oats How To Prepare Put together carrots, onions, condiments, besan, oats in a bowl and mix them to form a batter. Coat a pan with ghee and use the batter to make round shaped pancakes. Cook both sides till they are brown and coat with ketchup, honey, or jam. Feeding Tips Here are a few tips to keep in mind before feeding your child: Continue breastfeeding your child if you can. Make sure you give tiny pieces of fruit or other food items. Teach him to take small bites and chew properly. Make him eat only when he is sitting up. Do not make him sip juices or milk around bedtime. Teach your baby how to use a cup. Disclaimer: Each child is different and so use these meal plans as a trusted guide as per your discretion. You can modify the meals according to your child’s preferences / requirements. Never force-feed a child. While preparing formula, please follow the instructions on the box and use the measuring spoon provided with it. While introducing solid food to a baby, initially, one needs to prepare watery gruels/soups. As a child gets older, the caretaker/ mother has to increase the thickness of the liquids slowly according to the child’s capacity to swallow. Foods that are too thick can cause stomach upset/ unnecessary load; while excessively watery food might cause the child to remain hungry. Some kids may eat less on some days and that is absolutely alright. However, if a child eats less for more than 3-4 consecutive days, please visit a doctor to guide further. A child may eat less during the teething phase or if he/she may not be feeling well. You could increase breast milk /formula feeds on those days. Re-introduce the foods once the child is back to normal. Don’t stop feeding if the child is suffering from diarrhoea. 8. You can alter the taste of the food by adding some natural flavours like cinnamon, jeera powder, lemon juice, curry leaves etc. if the child doesn’t accept the food initially. If your child suffers from an allergy to nuts, gluten or eggs, please consult your doctor before feeding him/her any foods that may contain them. FAQs 1. What Are Some Good Finger Foods For a 14 Month Old? Finger foods are a great way for babies to explore different textures and eat independently. Some finger foods you can start giving your child are cooked carrot and broccoli, cheese, pasta, banana, and lightly-toasted bread. Make sure you keep a watch on your babies while they munch on finger foods to prevent choking. 2. Which Foods Are Not Recommended For 14-Month-Old Babies? Avoid giving your child sodium-heavy or unpasteurised foods. Also ensure you do not feed your baby big pieces of fruits or vegetables to avoid choking. Foods with added sugars or artificial sweeteners are strict no-no as well. Try these amazing recipes for your 14-month-old baby and he will eat it without any fuss. With a proper meal plan and a diet that covers all the necessary nutrients, you can know for sure that your tiny tot is developing in the right way. References/Resources: 1. Feeding your baby: 1–2 years; unicef; https://www.unicef.org/parenting/food-nutrition/feeding-your-baby-1-2-years 2. Cow’s Milk and Milk Alternatives; Centers for Disease Control and Prevention; https://www.cdc.gov/nutrition/infantandtoddlernutrition/foods-and-drinks/cows-milk-and-milk-alternatives.html; May 2022 3. Baby and toddler meal ideas; NHS; https://www.nhs.uk/conditions/baby/weaning-and-feeding/baby-and-toddler-meal-ideas/; December 2022 4. Diagnosing Allergies in Children; American College of Allergy, Asthma, & Immunology; https://acaai.org/allergies/testing-diagnosis/for-children-and-infants/ 5. Foods and Drinks for 6 to 24 Month Olds; Centers for Disease Control and Prevention; https://www.cdc.gov/nutrition/infantandtoddlernutrition/foods-and-drinks/index.html; December 2021 Previous Month: 13 Months Old Baby Food – Ideas, Chart and Recipes Next Month: 15 Months Old Baby Food – Ideas, Chart and Recipes Read more
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13 Months Old Baby Food – Ideas, Chart and Recipes
13 Months Old Baby Food – Ideas, Chart and Recipes
A toddler of 13 months ideally requires optimum nutrition to cope with the needs of his growing body and increasing activity levels. By this time, he may have successfully made the shift from exclusively having milk to eating solids as well. Most toddlers by this age tend to become picky eaters. Their feeding habits are likely to change and get more unpredictable. They may seem to eat reasonably well on some days while other days they can appear completely disinterested in eating. Setting up a feeding schedule may help in restricting the unpredictability. Also incorporating a variety of healthy foods into your toddler’s diet may help in curbing possible picky eating and meeting his daily nutritional requirement. Video: Food Ideas for 13 Month Old Baby Nutrient Requirements for a 13 Months Old Child Some essential nutrients that are vital for your developing 13 months old child can be: 1. Protein Your growing toddler may need 13 grams of protein per day. Protein is the building blocks which help in the formation and repair of tissues and muscles. 2. Carbohydrates Carbohydrates are crucial for a toddler as they contribute to the healthy brain development and provide energy for the bodily functions. The daily requirement of carbohydrate for a toddler is about 130 grams. 3. Fat Your infant may derive his dose of healthy fat from drinking 1 to 2 cups of whole milk and consuming full-fat dairy items daily to support muscle movement, the build-up of cells, blood clotting, mineral and vitamin absorption by the body. Fat also fuels your child’s body with energy. 4. Fibre 13 months old baby needs around 19 grams of fibre in a day which may help stimulate bowel function and prevent digestive troubles like constipation. 5. Iron Iron intake of a toddler at this age should be around 7 mg per day. Most toddlers are prone to iron deficiency which can cause anaemia and negatively impact their normal growth and development. 6. Sodium A toddler of 13 months may need approx 1 g of sodium (1/2 tsp of salt) per day to facilitate proper muscle and nerve function, maintain blood pressure. 7. Water Your toddler of 13 months may require around 1.3 litres of fluids on a daily basis which includes milk, water, fresh juices and other healthy fluids to keep himself suitably hydrated. 8. Vitamins D It helps the body in the absorption of calcium which is central for healthy bone development in kids. A developing toddler of 13 months may need 400 IU (International Units) of Vitamin D every day. How Much Food Does a 13 Month-Old Toddler Need? Every toddler of 13 months can be different and may have diverse physical activity levels and his own specific needs. Parents need not calculate calories on a day-to-day basis to confirm sufficient consumption of food by their toddler. The more important thing to consider is that the child is gaining weight satisfactorily and remains active and energetic. Make sure your child has well-balanced and wholesome meals every day. Include green vegetables, starchy vegetables, fruits, cereals, protein, dairy products in his daily snacks and meals. Go in for whole foods which are home cooked rather than packaged processed food items. Having said that the total sum of food a toddler may need from every food group depends on per day calorie requirements. Most toddlers usually need around 1000 to 1400 calories in a day. Also, it is important to comprise about 3 to 4 tsp of healthy oils like canola oil in your toddler’s daily intake. Best Foods for Thirteen-Month-Old Baby Some of the best foods that can be a part of 13 month baby food chart are: 1. Vegetables Making your child get familiar with eating vegetables at an early age is very important. Vegetables are full of minerals, vitamins and fibre necessary for the healthy growth of your toddler. You can either cut raw vegetables like carrots, tomatoes and offer them as finger foods or cook them using simple recipes to produce tasty dishes. 2. Fruits Different fruits can offer a host of health benefits for your infant. They are an excellent source of essential nutrients which are significant for the proper functioning and maintenance of his body. Encourage your child to eat one or more seasonal fruit daily. Alternatively, you can also prepare a colourful fruit salad with various fruits available. 3. Milk Providing whole milk (full cream milk) to your child may not only ensure healthy bone-building but also cater to his body’s requirement of fat and Vitamin D. Keep in mind not to give too much milk every day as it can affect your infant’s intake of solid foods and lead to a possible iron deficiency. 4. Yoghurt Plain yoghurt which is unsweetened and formed from whole milk comprising of live cultures may be the ideal choice for your toddler. Kids who are lactose intolerant can benefit from eating yoghurt and get their supply of fats and calcium. Yoghurt also boosts digestion and may prevent the occurrence of several common digestive disorders like diarrhoea. 5. Nuts Nuts can be a beneficial addition to your infant’s diet as they are power packs of antioxidants, minerals, vitamins, healthy fats, fibre, protein. In case you fear that nuts can become a possible choking risk for your child process or ground them to powder and add them to his food. Make sure to check your child for any allergies to nuts before feeding him. 6. Chicken Chicken can be a healthier meat choice to introduce to your baby’s diet. It is a good source of vitamin B complex, protein, iron, omega-6 fatty acids which may help promote body stamina and healthy haemoglobin count. 7. Legumes Legumes like peas, beans, lentils can provide your baby with protein for muscle building, calcium for bone formation, magnesium for a healthy heart, iron for healthy energy and blood, fibre for good digestion. You can serve legumes to your child after boiling them gently or steaming them. 8. Eggs Your toddler can tremendously benefit from eating eggs as they are a nutritious source of iron, protein, folate, omega 3 fatty acids, choline, vitamins A, B 12, D, E which may encourage his healthy physical and mental development. 9. Cheese Cheese can constitute a healthy and balanced diet for toddlers as it provides protein, calcium, vitamin A and also fulfils their fat and energy requirements. 10. Whole Grains Grains like oats, barley, brown rice can form an important part of your infant’s diet as they offer nutrients like fibre, protein, carbohydrates and an array of vitamins and minerals for his normal growth. Video: Diet Plan for 13-Month-Old Baby 13 Month Baby Meal Plan It may be challenging to establish a 13 month old baby food schedule because of their altering eating habits and changing food preferences. The following meal plan is simply a sample schedule which can vary depending on the specific needs of different toddlers. Diet for a 13 Month-Old – Week 1, Day 1 Breakfast ½ boiled egg + 1 small banana Mid-morning Vegetable dalia (broken wheat) + 1 small glass of milk Lunch Ragi (finger millet)-wheat roti + methi(fenugreek leaves)-besan(gram flour) ki sabzi + cherry tomatoes Evening 1 bowl of wheat porridge with almond powder Dinner Tomato-pumpkin-masoor dal(red lentil) soup with hand pounded pulao Diet for a 13 Month-Old – Week 1, Day 2 Breakfast Thepla + chunda + 1 small glass of milk Mid-morning ½ scrambled egg + 1 small chikoo(sapota) Lunch Bajra(pearl millet)-moong dal(yellow split gram) khichdi Evening Seviyan(vermicelli) upma + kesar(saffron)- elaichi(cardamom) milk Dinner Palak(spinach)-paneer(cottage cheese) paratha Diet for a 13 Month-Old – Week 1, Day 3 Breakfast ½ scrambled egg + ½ pear Mid-morning 1-2 jowar(sorghum)-paneer(cottage cheese)- palak(spinach) paratha Lunch Roti + dal + a sabzi of choice + a few slices of cucumber Evening Sattu(barley)-apple porridge Dinner Vegetable khichdi with dahi or kadhi Diet for a 13 Month-Old – Week 1, Day 4 Breakfast 1 cup of poha + 1 small glass of orange juice Mid-morning ½ egg omelette + 1 small glass of banana milkshake Lunch Paratha + paneer(cottage cheese) bhurji Evening Poha(flattened rice) soaked in dahi(curd) with mashed banana Dinner Mildly spicy pav bhaji with moong dal(yellow split gram) soup Diet for a 13 Month-Old – Week 1, Day 5 Breakfast ½ boiled egg + 1 slice of papaya Mid-morning 1 bowl of oats-honey-almond porridge Lunch Vegetable soup + fried rice + a few slices of carrot Evening Oats-apple smoothie Dinner Besan(gram flour)-jowar(sorghum)-coriander chilla made with curd Diet for a 13 Month-Old – Week 1, Day 6 Breakfast 2 small ragi(finger millet) dosas + green chutney Mid-morning 2-3 paneer(cottage cheese)-anjeer(fig) ladoo Lunch Roti + dal + a sabzi of choice + a few slices of cucumber Evening Grilled sweet potato cubes with hummus Dinner Rajma( kidney beans) chawal with tomato soup Diet for a 13 Month-Old – Week 1, Day 7 Breakfast ½ egg omelette + ½ cup of watermelon Mid-morning 1 small cup of chole(chickpeas) + 2 small puri + 1 small glass of lassi Lunch Jowar(sorghum)-wheat roti + chole palak + a few cherry tomatoes Evening Paneer cubes with honey/sugar or chaat masala(spice powder mix) Dinner Roti + sabzi+ dal fry Diet for a 13 Month-Old – Week 2, Day 1 Breakfast Rajgira(amaranth) puff milkshake with chopped anjeer(fig) Mid-morning Palak(spinach) dhokla Lunch Ragi(finger millet)-wheat roti + methi(fenugreek leaves)- besan(gram flour) sabzi + a few cherry tomatoes Evening Mosambi(sweet lime) segments Dinner French beans and peas dalia with curd Diet for a 13 Month-Old – Week 2, Day 2 Breakfast Boiled egg yolk or homemade paneer(cottage cheese) Mid-morning Mashed potato with poha(flattened rice) powder Lunch Rajma( kidney beans) chawal with pudina(mint) soup Evening Cucumber cubes with dahi(curd) dip Dinner Palak(spinach) dhokla Diet for a 13 Month-Old – Week 2, Day 3 Breakfast Besan(gram flour)-jowar(sorghum)-coriander chilla made with curd Mid-morning Carrot-beetroot soup with mashed murmura(puffed rice) Lunch Roti + dal + a sabzi of choice + a few slices of cucumber Evening Pineapple sheera Dinner Grilled paneer(cottage cheese) sandwich with palak(spinach) soup Diet for a 13 Month-Old – Week 2, Day 4 Breakfast Oats- strawberry smoothie Mid-morning 2-3 paneer(cottage cheese)-anjeer(fig) ladoo Lunch Multigrain roti + dal + a sabzi of choice + a few slices of boiled beetroot + hand pounded rice Evening Mashed cheesy potato Dinner Peas and potato sabzi with paratha Diet for a 13 Month-Old – Week 2, Day 5 Breakfast Scrambled egg Mid-morning Papaya and pear cubes Lunch Roti with paneer(cottage cheese) bhurji Evening Ragi(finger millet) ladoo Dinner 1 small cup of chole(chickpeas) + 2 small puri + 1 small glass of lassi Diet for a 13 Month-Old – Week 2, Day 6 Breakfast Seviyan(vermicelli) upma + kesar(saffron)- elaichi(cardamom) milk Mid-morning Coconut barfi Lunch Roti + dal + a sabzi of choice + a few slices of cucumber Evening Sliced apples Dinner Bajra(pearl millet)- moong dal(yellow split gram) khichdi Diet for a 13 Month-Old – Week 2, Day 7 Breakfast Ragi(finger millet) satva with 1 tsp of almond powder Mid-morning Palak(spinach) + grapes + apple juice (strained) Lunch Mini idlis and sambar Evening Pineapple raita Dinner Roti + dal + a sabzi of choice + a few slices of cucumber Diet for a 13 Month-Old – Week 3, Day 1 Breakfast Soft dosa with non- spicy sambar Mid-morning Mint-lemon sharbat using honey Lunch Roti + dal + a sabzi of choice Evening Chikoo(sapota) milkshake Dinner Bisi bele bath + apple raita Diet for a 13 Month-Old – Week 3, Day 2 Breakfast Sattu(barley)-apple porridge Mid-morning Sliced banana Lunch Bajra(pearl millet) roti with brinjal and urad dal(black lentil) Evening Date and skimmed milk powder ladoo Dinner Gobi(cauliflower) paratha with homemade butter Diet for a 13 Month-Old – Week 3, Day 3 Breakfast Jowar(sorghum) puffs with apple puree Mid-morning Boiled carrot and sweet potato chaat Lunch Roti + dal + a sabzi of choice + a few slices of cucumber Evening Palak(spinach) + grapes + apple smoothie Dinner Besan(gram flour)-palak(spinach) dhokla + pea soup Diet for a 13 Month-Old – Week 3, Day 4 Breakfast Besan(gram flour) chilla with grated carrots Mid-morning Palak(spinach) puri Lunch Jowar(sorghum)-wheat roti + chole palak + a few cherry tomatoes Evening Date ladoo mixed with chana(chickpeas) powder + milk Dinner Mixed vegetable dalia khichdi Diet for a 13 Month-Old – Week 3, Day 5 Breakfast Vegetable upma made with buttermilk Mid-morning Pineapple sheera Lunch Vegetable soup + fried rice + a few slices of carrot Evening Banana milkshake Dinner Mooli(radish) paratha + lassi Diet for a 13 Month-Old – Week 3, Day 6 Breakfast Omelette with bread or paneer(cottage cheese) sandwich Mid-morning Mashed cheesy potato Lunch Roti + dal + a sabzi of choice + a few slices of cucumber Evening Mixed fruit chaat Dinner Bajra(pearl millet)- moong dal(yellow split gram) khichdi + pineapple raita Diet for a 13 Month-Old – Week 3, Day 7 Breakfast Rajgira(amaranth)- wheat sheera with mashed raisins Mid-morning Ragi(finger millet) ladoo Lunch Palak(spinach) khichdi + carrot raita Evening Dalia(broken wheat) Dinner Roti + dal + sabzi Diet for a 13 Month-Old – Week 4, Day 1 Breakfast Broccoli- sooji(semolina) upma + elaichi(cardamom)-kesar(saffron) milk Mid-morning Orange-peach-apple smoothie Lunch Multigrain roti + dal + a sabzi of choice + a few slices of cucumber Evening Paneer(cottage cheese) cubes with honey or chaat masala(spice powder mix) Dinner Whole wheat pasta in homemade tomato puree Diet for a 13 Month-Old – Week 4, Day 2 Breakfast Banana- vanilla milkshake Mid-morning Crushed khakhara Lunch Methi(fenugreek leaves)-tinda(Indian squash) pulao Evening Papaya cubes with lemon juice + makhana(fox nut) Dinner Black dal with jeera(cumin) rice Diet for a 13 Month-Old – Week 4, Day 3 Breakfast Egg or paneer(cottage cheese) paratha with green chutney Mid-morning Palak(spinach) puri Lunch Roti + dal + a sabzi of choice + a few slices of cucumber Evening Banana milkshake Dinner Paneer(cottage cheese)- apple mash Diet for a 13 Month-Old – Week 4, Day 4 Breakfast Ragi(finger millet) dosa + chocolate milk Mid-morning Boiled egg yolk or homemade paneer(cottage cheese) Lunch Jowar(sorghum)-wheat roti + chole palak + a few cherry tomatoes Evening Fruit yoghurt Dinner Poha(flattened rice) pudding Diet for a 13 Month-Old – Week 4, Day 5 Breakfast Seviyan(semolina) kheer with raisins and almond flour Mid-morning Cucumber sticks Lunch Egg yolk or paneer(cottage cheese) pulao Evening Lauki(bottle gourd) halwa Dinner Paneer(cottage cheese)- apple mash Diet for a 13 Month-Old – Week 4, Day 6 Breakfast Rajgira(amaranth) puffs with milk and dates Mid-morning Multigrain chilla Lunch Roti + dal + a sabzi of choice + a few slices of carrot Evening Homemade muffins or roti + jaggery Dinner Coconut rice with sabzi Diet for a 13 Month-Old – Week 4, Day 7 Breakfast Whole wheat banana sheera with milk Mid-morning Vegetable rava idli Lunch Jowar(sorghum)-wheat roti + chole palak + a few cherry tomatoes Evening Besan(gram flour) ladoo Dinner Vegetable pulao with raita Video: 13 Month Old Baby Food Recipes Food Recipes for 13 Months Old Child Here are some easy food recipes for 13 months old child: 1. Oatmeal Muffins Muffins can be one of the quick breakfast ideas as they are easy to eat. Ingredients 2 eggs ½ cup oil ½ cup milk 2/3 cup sugar 1 cup flour ¾ cup oatmeal ½ tsp baking soda 1 tsp baking powder How to Prepare Preheat the oven to 200 degrees Celcius. Grease the muffin tray. Whisk all the liquid ingredients together. Sieve all the dry ingredients and blend into the wet mixture. Pour the batter into the muffin cups and bake for about 20 minutes. 2. Scrambled Eggs This can be a simple way to provide your toddler with the goodness of eggs. Ingredients An egg ¼ cup milk Butter Salt How to Prepare Beat the egg and salt. Heat butter and pour the egg mixture into a pan. Gently fold, lift the mixture with a spatula to form soft curds. 3. Fruity Chicken Rice For interesting dinner ideas you can prepare this yummy dish which may delight your baby with its varied textures. Ingredients ¼ cup steamed chicken breast (shredded) 1 cup apricots ½ cup cooked rice How to Prepare Bring together all the ingredients and mix well. Serve warm or cold. 4. Pasta This delicious pasta with melted cheese can qualify for great lunch ideas. Ingredients 1 cup pasta (boiled) A tomato (diced) Cheese (grated) Oil How to Prepare Heat oil in a pan. Add the pasta and cheese. Cover the pan with and let it cook till the cheese melts Spread diced tomato on top and serve. 5. Carrot Coins Your toddler may find these carrot coins too tempting to resist. Ingredients A carrot (peeled, cut into coins) Olive oil Salt (optional) How to Prepare Preheat the oven to 180 degrees Place all the carrot coins on a baking tray. Sprinkle salt and bake for 30 minutes. Feeding Tips Some useful feeding tips can be: Creating a feeding plan can assist you to tackle your toddler’s various feeding transitions. Keep in mind to include more table foods instead of baby food in your toddler’s meals. Encourage your baby to self-feed. It may be a messy affair but this how kids learn. While planning a 13-month-old food menu try to cover all the major food groups and bring in as much variety as you can using your creativity. Limit sugary and processed foods to a minimum. You can offer them as an occasional treat. Try introducing new foods regularly so that your baby gets a chance to develop a taste for different flavours and textures. FAQs 1. What Could Be the Reason for 13-Month-Old Refusing Solids? The following can be the reasons behind your baby refusing solids: Illness Having too much milk Having too much juice Eating at the wrong times Distracted while eating 2. How Do I Know If My 13-Month-Old Is Eating Enough? Although eating habits varies from child to child, a 13-month-old need roughly 1,000 calories per day. Therefore, they need three small meals and two snacks a day. Consult with your paediatrician if you feel that your baby is not eating enough. Parents can be a role model for their kids when it comes to developing healthy food choices and habits. Making mealtimes family fun time can motivate your toddler to eat well and healthier. Disclaimer: Each child is different and so use these meal plans as a trusted guide as per your discretion. You can modify the meals according to your child’s preferences / requirements. Never force-feed a child. While preparing formula, please follow the instructions on the box and use the measuring spoon provided with it. While introducing solid food to a baby, initially, one needs to prepare watery gruels/soups. As a child gets older, the caretaker/ mother has to increase the thickness of the liquids slowly according to the child’s capacity to swallow. Foods that are too thick can cause stomach upset/ unnecessary load; while excessively watery food might cause the child to remain hungry. Some kids may eat less on some days and that is absolutely alright. However, if a child eats less for more than 3-4 consecutive days, please visit a doctor to guide further. A child may eat less during the teething phase or if he/she may not be feeling well. You could increase breast milk /formula feeds on those days. Re-introduce the foods once the child is back to normal. Don’t stop feeding if the child is suffering from diarrhoea. You can alter the taste of the food by adding some natural flavours like cinnamon, jeera powder, lemon juice, curry leaves etc. if the child doesn’t accept the food initially. If your child suffers from an allergy to nuts, gluten or eggs, please consult your doctor before feeding him/her any foods that may contain them. References/Resources: 1. Feeding Your 1- to 2-Year-Old; hopkinsallchildrens.org; https://www.hopkinsallchildrens.org/Patients-Families/Health-Library/HealthDocNew/Feeding-Your-1-to-2-Year-Old 2. Infant and Toddler Nutrition; cdc.gov; https://www.cdc.gov/nutrition/infantandtoddlernutrition/index.html 3. Feeding & Nutrition Tips: Your 1-Year-Old; healthychildren.org; https://www.healthychildren.org/English/ages-stages/toddler/nutrition/Pages/Feeding-and-Nutrition-Your-One-Year-Old.aspx 4. Feeding your baby: 1–2 years; unicef.org; https://www.unicef.org/parenting/food-nutrition/feeding-your-baby-1-2-years 5. Nutrition Guide for Toddlers; kidshealth.org; https://kidshealth.org/en/parents/toddler-food.html Previous Month: Food Ideas for 1 Year Old Babies Next Month: 14 Months Old Baby Food Read more
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15 Months Old Baby Food Chart
15 Months Old Baby Food Chart
When you are used to a typical meal schedule, running out of ideas for meals or snacks for a 15-month-old child is natural. The nutritional requirements for adults and kids are quite different; figuring out what food items can suffice them can be tricky. A proper meal plan and a simple schedule can be handy here. The American Academy of Paediatrics states that roughly 50% of calories should come from fat within the first two years following birth. Also, a 15-month-old should consume nearly 13g of protein daily, according to the US Centre for Disease Control and Prevention. Getting your child a meal plan can be taxing for sure. However, consider involving your little one in this planning and preparation process to make it a fun experience for both of you. This article has brought together important insights regarding your 15-month baby diet chart. Video: Food Ideas for 15 Month Old Baby Nutrient Requirements for a 15 Months Old Child The nutritional requirements for a 15-month-old child are all-encompassing. There is a necessity for all the major nutrients to be present in the appropriate quantities, even with reduced food intake. 1. Supporting nutrients With reduced food intake, the chances of minor nutrients such as probiotics, omega-3 acids and others falling short in their required proportion are quite high. Therefore, a special focus is needed to ensure these are included in the diet. 2. Water Including water, especially in the diet, is highly recommended since most kids won’t remember to have as much water as they should. Roughly a litre of water is the least your child should drink daily. 3. Iron The requirement for iron from other food items increases strongly as your child grows up since his dependency on breastmilk, the primary source of iron will begin to reduce. Ensure he gets 7mg of iron daily from his food intake. 4. Sodium The major food item that provides us with sodium is salt. While that might usually take care of the general requirement of a child amongst other food items, households that sparingly use salt should take extra care of this. 5. Fibre Bowel movement and proper digestion are how your children can truly get the benefits that all the nutrients provide. Including fibre in the diet ensures this and keeps the rest of the body functioning optimally. 6. Carbohydrates The powerhouse of all energy, these form the core of any meal that your kid would have. There should be no compromise in the number of carbohydrates since there is a vast dependency of various bodily processes on it. 7. Proteins Vegetarian families might worry about providing their kids with the necessary amount of protein they need. While meat does provide a substantial amount of protein, there are vegetarian alternatives providing good nutrition, too. 8. Calories The growth rate of your kid might not be as rapid as it was during his early baby days. This results in a calorie requirement of around a kilocalorie or so daily, which increases gradually over the years. How Much Food Does Toddler Need at 15th Month? Depending on your child’s physical activities and metabolism, a toddler’s food requirements stay within the range of 1000 to 1400 calories within the first few years. Hence, breakfast ideas and meal options must strike a balance together to ensure proper nutrition for the child. Best Foods for Fifteen-Month-Old Baby Some specific food items make great choices in giving your little one a wholesome meal that provides the necessary nutrition. 1. Meat It is important to know that little kids cannot have large pieces of meat such as steaks or hams like adults. The protein requirement for their age can be substantially satisfied by opting for lean meat alternatives, such as minced pork, soft fish, crumbled chicken or ham, and so on. Precautions need to be taken when including seafood in their diet. 2. Legumes and Nuts While eggs also make for a great meal choice to provide your kids with proteins and fats, vegetarians can rejoice with a better alternative in legumes and nuts. Giving nuts directly to your kid is not advised since it can be a choking hazard. However, using food items that contain nuts as an element shouldn’t be a problem. 3. Vegetables Most kids will start eating their veggies around this age. Certain items might still be a bit difficult to chew, and those can be either boiled or steamed to soften them up. Avoid fried vegetables and opt for a variety that gives your kid a wider taste spectrum to enjoy. 4. Grains Parents are suggested to go for whole grain varieties when choosing food items, as an easy way to keep up with the nutrient requirement of your child. These can exist in variants of roti, rice and pasta as well. On the other hand, any fortified cereals free from artificial additions make for a great choice, too. 5. Fruits Not only do fruits provide your kid with a different range of tastes as compared to other food items, but the presence of natural fibre in them also helps in stimulation of the digestive system as well as help in procuring different vitamins. 6. Snacks While your little one might munch of tiny pieces of cookie or toast, it is best to avoid giving any sugar-heavy products early in life. Make use of cheese based items or steamed veggies to satiate the random cravings. 7. Oil Even a 15-month-old baby requires fat, much more than anybody else. Those are the energy reserves that keep them going. Opt for oils that have no trans fats or go for alternatives like butter. 8. Dairy A combination of protein and calcium is highly necessary for kids at this age since their bones and muscles need to be strong. Make sure you include whole milk and some yoghurt in your kid’s diet. 9. Juices Although it is best your kids have fruits instead of juices, these still can be a great addition to his diet, but only when pressed fresh and absent of any additions. Don’t replace water intake with juices. 10. Multivitamins The body’s constitution or family lifestyle might make a nutrient deficiency possible in a child. Such a scenario must be combated with a multivitamin that can supplement dietary shortfalls. 11. Berries Berries are great 15-month-old baby foods because they are high in antioxidants, vitamins, and fibre. Berries, such as strawberries, blueberries, raspberries, and blackberries, are all great choices for babies. For added nutrition and flavour, they can be served whole, mashed, and mixed with other foods, such as oatmeal or yoghurt. Berries are also easy for little hands to grasp and can be a fun and healthy snack for your baby to enjoy. 12. Lean Proteins Lean proteins, such as chicken, turkey, fish, and tofu, are important for babies as they provide essential nutrients, such as protein and iron, needed for growth and development. These foods can be served in small, bite-sized pieces that are easy for your baby to handle or mashed or pureed for younger babies. Video: Diet Plan for 15 Month Old Baby 15 Month Old Baby Food Chart/Meal Plan Putting together a baby diet chart for 15-month-old kids isn’t an easy task. Referring to the one below, you can create your own that best suits your child. Diet for a 15-month-old – Week 1, Day 1 Breakfast Rajgira(amaranth) puff milkshake with chopped anjeer(fig) Mid-morning Chopped pear / apple Lunch Multigrain roti + dal + a sabzi of choice + a few slices of tomato Evening Seviyan(semolina) porridge Dinner Paratha + paneer(cottage cheese) bhurji Diet for a 15-month-old – Week 1, Day 2 Breakfast Boiled egg yolk or homemade paneer(cottage cheese) Mid-morning Chopped melon Lunch Roti + dal + a sabzi of choice + a few slices of cucumber Evening Chikoo(sapota) milkshake Dinner Vegetable soup + fried rice + a few slices of carrot Diet for a 15-month-old – Week 1, Day 3 Breakfast Besan(gram flour)-jowar(sorghum)-coriander chilla made with curd Mid-morning Orange juice Lunch Multigrain roti + dal + a sabzi of choice + grated carrot Evening Palak(spinach) dhokla Dinner Mixed vegetable khichdi with kadhi Diet for a 15-month-old – Week 1, Day 4 Breakfast Besan(gram flour) chilla with grated carrots Mid-morning Chikoo(sapota) milkshake Lunch Roti + dal + a sabzi of choice + a few slices of cucumber Evening Sweet potato + poha(flatenned rice) powder Dinner Whole wheat pasta in homemade tomato puree Diet for a 15-month-old – Week 1, Day 5 Breakfast Vegetable upma made with buttermilk Mid-morning Date and skimmed milk powder ladoo Lunch Multigrain roti + dal + a sabzi of choice + a few slices of boiled beetroot Evening Carrot-beetroot soup with mashed murmura(puffed rice) Dinner Dal khichdi with vegetable soup Diet for a 15-month-old – Week 1, Day 6 Breakfast Omelette with bread or paneer(cottage cheese) sandwich Mid-morning Palak(spinach) + grapes-apple smoothie Lunch Roti + dal + a sabzi of choice + a few slices of cucumber Evening 2-3 paneer(cottage cheese)-anjeer(fig) ladoo Dinner Stuffed parathas with curd or lassi Diet for a 15-month-old – Week 1, Day 7 Breakfast Rajgira(amaranth)- wheat sheera with mashed raisins Mid-morning Date ladoo mixed with chana(chickpeas) powder + milk Lunch Multigrain roti + dal + a sabzi of choice + a few slices of tomato Evening Papaya and pear cubes Dinner Roti + sabzi + dal fry Ensure the child has at least half a cup of milk every day. Diet for a 15-month-old – Week 2, Day 1 Breakfast 1 egg or paneer(cottage cheese) paratha with green chutney Mid-morning 1 glass of apple milkshake Lunch Multigrain roti + dal + a sabzi of choice + a few slices of tomato Evening Seviyan(semolina) porridge Dinner Paneer(cottage cheese) cutlets with broccoli soup and toast Diet for a 15-month-old – Week 2, Day 2 Breakfast Scrambled eggs + multigrain toast + 1 glass of fresh orange juice Mid-morning 1 glass of chocolate milkshake Lunch Roti + dal + a sabzi of choice + a few slices of cucumber Evening Whole wheat crackers with dahi(curd)-palak(spinach) dip Dinner Paneer(cottage cheese) or egg pulao with vegetable raita Diet for a 15-month-old – Week 2, Day 3 Breakfast Rajgira(amaranth) puff porridge with almond and walnut powder Mid-morning Papaya Lunch Multigrain roti + dal + a sabzi of choice + grated carrot Evening Boiled sweet potato with chaat masala(spice powder mix) Dinner Chole(chickpeas) paratha and pumpkin soup Diet for a 15-month-old – Week 2, Day 4 Breakfast 1 cup of poha + 1 small glass of fresh orange juice Mid-morning 1 glass of milk Lunch Roti + dal + a sabzi of choice + a few slices of cucumber Evening Paneer(cottage cheese) cubes with honey or chaat masala(spice powder mix) Dinner Ragi(finger millet)-wheat roti with any sabzi and dal Diet for a 15-month-old – Week 2, Day 5 Breakfast French toast + 1 glass of fresh apple juice Mid-morning 1 glass of chikoo(sapota) milkshake Lunch Multigrain roti + dal + a sabzi of choice + a few slices of boiled beetroot Evening Rajgira(amaranth) ladoo dipped in milk Dinner Spinach-quinoa khichdi with curd Diet for a 15-month-old – Week 2, Day 6 Breakfast Dhokla + green chutney Mid-morning Strawberry yoghurt or banana raita Lunch Roti + dal + a sabzi of choice + a few slices of cucumber Evening Ragi(finger millet) satva Dinner Baingan(brinjal) bharta with bajra(pearl millet) roti and kadhi Diet for a 15-month-old – Week 2, Day 7 Breakfast 1 egg or besan(gram flour) omelette Mid-morning Custard apple milkshake Lunch Multigrain roti + dal + a sabzi of choice + a few slices of tomato Evening Potato-cheese lollipop Dinner Drumstick soup with moringa leaves+ paneer(cottage cheese) paratha Diet for a 15-month-old – Week 3, Day 1 Breakfast Vegetable upma made with buttermilk Mid-morning Date and skimmed milk powder ladoo Lunch Multigrain roti + dal + a sabzi of choice + a few slices of tomato Evening Potato and dahi(curd) chaat Dinner Vegetable khichdi with dahi or kadhi Diet for a 15-month-old – Week 3, Day 2 Breakfast Whole wheat pancakes with honey or sugar and milk Mid-morning Palak(spinach) + grapes- apple smoothie Lunch Roti + dal + a sabzi of choice + a few slices of cucumber Evening Wheat and soy flour cookies with milk Dinner 1-2 small star-shaped jowar(sorghum)-paneer(cottage cheese)-palak(spinach) paratha Diet for a 15-month-old – Week 3, Day 3 Breakfast Jowar(sorghum) puff porridge Mid-morning Date ladoo mixed with chana(chickpeas) powder + milk Lunch Multigrain roti + dal + a sabzi of choice + grated carrot Evening Paneer(cottage cheese) cubes with honey or chaat masala(spice powder mix) Dinner Peas and potato sabzi with paratha Diet for a 15-month-old – Week 3, Day 4 Breakfast Murmura(puffed rice) porridge with almond powder Mid-morning Mango/strawberry yoghurt with oats Lunch Roti + dal + a sabzi of choice + a few slices of cucumber Evening Apple kheer + carrot paratha Dinner Dal khichdi with grated carrot Diet for a 15-month-old – Week 3, Day 5 Breakfast 1 cup of poha + 1 small glass of fresh orange juice Mid-morning Oats-apple smoothie Lunch Multigrain roti + dal + a sabzi of choice + a few slices of boiled beetroot Evening Dalia(broken wheat) Dinner Shahi paneer with paratha and tomato- mushroom soup Diet for a 15-month-old – Week 3, Day 6 Breakfast French toast + 1 glass of fresh apple juice Mid-morning Peanut ladoo Lunch Roti + dal + a sabzi of choice + a few slices of cucumber Evening Methi(fenugreek leaves) thepla + lauki(bottle gourd) kofta Dinner Idli with non-spicy sambar Diet for a 15-month-old – Week 3, Day 7 Breakfast Multigrain chilla + milk Mid-morning Mashed potato with cheese Lunch Multigrain roti + dal + a sabzi of choice + a few slices of tomato Evening Fruit milkshake Dinner Roti + dal + a sabzi of choice + a few slices of cucumber Diet for a 15-month-old – Week 4, Day 1 Breakfast Fruit custard Mid-morning Sattu(barley) ladoo Lunch Multigrain roti + dal + a sabzi of choice + a few slices of tomato Evening Grilled carrot coins with cheese Dinner Methi(fenugreek leaves) paratha with lauki(bottle gourd) kofta Diet for a 15-month-old – Week 4, Day 2 Breakfast Grated cucumber and oats pancake Mid-morning Methi(fenugreek leaves) puri Lunch Roti + dal + a sabzi of choice + a few slices of cucumber Evening Seviyan(semolina) porridge Dinner Paneer(cottage cheese) cutlets with palak(spinach) soup and toast Diet for a 15-month-old – Week 4, Day 3 Breakfast Vegetable upma made with buttermilk Mid-morning Mashed and deseeded custard apple Lunch Multigrain roti + dal + a sabzi of choice + grated carrot Evening Whole wheat crackers with dahi(curd)-palak(spinach) dip Dinner Kadhi chawal and tomato slices Diet for a 15-month-old – Week 4, Day 4 Breakfast Omelette with bread or paneer(cottage cheese) sandwich Mid-morning Melon juice Lunch Roti + dal + a sabzi of choice + a few slices of cucumber Evening Homemade French fries or aloo(potato) chips Dinner 1 small cup chole(chickpeas) + 2 small puri + 1 small glass lassi Diet for a 15-month-old – Week 4, Day 5 Breakfast Rajgira(amaranth) wheat sheera with mashed raisins Mid-morning Scrambled eggs or paneer(cottage cheese) ladoo Lunch Multigrain roti + dal + a sabzi of choice + a few slices of boiled beetroot Evening Makhana(fox nut) + chocolate milkshake Dinner Fish curry or paneer(cottage cheese) curry with rice Diet for a 15-month-old – Week 4, Day 6 Breakfast Mini Kanchipuram idlis with chutney Mid-morning Murmura sev Lunch Roti + dal + a sabzi of choice + a few slices of cucumber Evening Sliced apple or banana Dinner Paneer(cottage cheese) paratha with capsicum sabzi Diet for a 15-month-old – Week 4, Day 7 Breakfast Scrambled egg + multigrain toast + 1 glass of chocolate milkshake Mid-morning Boiled chana(chickpeas) chaat Lunch Multigrain roti + dal + a sabzi of choice + a few slices of tomato Evening Mango milkshake Dinner Peas and potato sabzi with paratha Video: 15 Month Old Baby Food Recipes Food Recipes for a 15 Months Old Baby For parents struggling with unique meals or lunch ideas for their 15-month-old kid, these recipes can provide a quick escape as well as stoke their imagination to make some more. 1. Curd Rice The quintessential food preparation that works wonders no matter when and where you have it. Ingredients Black gram Ginger Curry leaves Green chilli Red Chilli Oil Mustard seeds Salt Cream Curd Milk Cooked rice How To Prepare Take the cooked rice and mash it well. Add milk to it and stir it all together. Follow it up with the curd and cream and stir it again. Take a pan and put some oil in it. Put all the seasoning elements together and heat them well. Add some oil and pour in the rice into this. 2. Khichdi What might be comfort food for adults in their illness, is a perfect lunch item for young kids, providing great nutrition. Ingredients Pepper powder Turmeric Ghee Salt Vegetables Red gram Rice How To Prepare Take the rice and dal together and wash them well. Keep them soaked underwater for about 30 minutes. Until then, take the vegetables and chop them properly. Add these to the rice and dal bowl. Place this inside a cooker and let it sit on medium heat until two whistles. Release the pressure and check if the rice is cooked. Take it out in a bowl and mash it with ghee. Add salt, pepper and turmeric for added taste and mix properly. 3. Pasta Kheer Caught you by surprise? Let your child also revel in delight when he comes across this weirdly beautiful recipe. Ingredients Milk Rice flour Green cardamoms Jaggery syrup Pasta Water How To Prepare Take a pan and add water to it. Bring it to a boil, add the pasta, cook it, and drain it well. Add ghee and butter with some cashews in another pan and roast them well. Follow up with milk and let it boil. Add the pasta to it and cook it all together. In a cup, add milk, water and the rice flour. Mix it all properly till it is smooth. Pour it into the pan and stir continuously. Once the kheer is thick, add cardamom seeds with jaggery syrup, and serve. 4. Roasted Green Beans Do away with the usual boring snacks and add a great flavour to this healthy option to make your child love greens. Ingredients Extra virgin olive oil Sea salt Green beans How To Prepare Start by heating the oven to a temperature of 425 degrees. Keep a pan inside it for 8-10 minutes. Add the beans in a bowl and pour a little oil while sprinkling some salt. Toss them all together to mix it well. Spread these beans on a sheet laid on the tray, without letting them cover each other. Place them in the oven for around 10 minutes to make them crispy and soft. 5. Purple Veggie Puree For kids that are bored with the same old purees, this vividly coloured version will have their eyes light up instantly. Ingredients Water Lemon juice Frozen spinach Blueberries How To Prepare Take a pan and add water and spinach to it together. Bring it to a boil and let it simmer for 8 minutes. Drain the water and mash together lemon juice, water, blueberries and spinach to form a nice thick puree. Feeding Tips With some simple tips, while feeding your kid, you can make the experience easier for you and better for the little ones. Let your kid eat from the food prepared for your family, as long as it isn’t spicy. Start teaching your kid to eat certain items with his own hands. Please don’t force your kid to finish up his food quickly. It is fine for your kid to eat intermittently than sit quietly for a full meal. Don’t fuss if your kid suddenly changes his eating habits. Make the entire experience of enjoying food items a fun-filled one. Encourage self-feeding so your child is curious about different food textures, colours and shapes. Give them finger food. This makes the self-feeding process easier as a child easily handles finger food. Small veggie fingers, nuggets, or cutlets your baby can pick up with his small hands, are the best foods to encourage self-feeding. Try involving your child in the meal-prepping or planning stage. This could be a fun learning activity for your child and make the process easier for you.  Offer a variety of foods consisting of different shapes, sizes, colours and textures. If your child is a picky eater, try different food forms of the same ingredient. With numerous dinner ideas for your little kid at your disposal, your meals will take a new life in the coming weeks. Observe your child and try to see what he likes and doesn’t, to balance out his meal schedule accordingly. FAQs 1. Why Is My 15-Month Baby Chewing Food But Not Swallowing? There are a few reasons why your 15-month-old baby may be chewing their food but not swallowing it. One reason may be that they are still learning to swallow. When introducing a self-feeding baby, one must not yet be ready for certain food textures. 2. What Foods Help My 15-Month Baby to Gain Weight? By consuming high-calorie foods, a 15-month-old baby can put on weight. You can give them whole milk yoghurt, fresh ground beef, mashed potatoes, hard-boiled eggs, bananas, cooked and mashed beans, and bananas. Offering your baby these meals after thinning them with formula, breast milk, or broth is recommended.  3. How Much Food Can 15-Month-Old Eat Per Meal? According to UNICEF, a 15-month-old infant should receive three-quarters to one cup of food per meal, three to four times daily.  With numerous dinner ideas for your little kid at your disposal, your meals will take a new life in the coming weeks. Observe your child and try to see what he likes and doesn’t, to balance his meal schedule accordingly. Disclaimer: Each child is different, so use these meal plans as a trusted guide at your discretion. You can modify the meals according to your child’s preferences/requirements. Never force-feed a child. While preparing the formula, please follow the instructions on the box and use the measuring spoon provided with it. While introducing solid food to a baby, initially, one needs to prepare watery gruels/soups. As a child gets older, the caretaker/ mother has to slowly increase the liquids’ thickness according to the child’s capacity to swallow. Foods that are too thick can cause stomach upset/ unnecessary load, while excessively watery food might cause the child to remain hungry. Some kids may eat less on some days, and that is absolutely alright. However, if a child eats less for more than 3-4 consecutive days, please visit a doctor to guide further. A child may eat less during the teething phase or if he/she may not be feeling well. You could increase breast milk /formula feeds on those days. Re-introduce the foods once the child is back to normal. Don’t stop feeding if the child is suffering from diarrhoea. You can alter the taste of the food by adding some natural flavours like cinnamon, jeera powder, lemon juice, curry leaves etc. if the child doesn’t accept the food initially. If your child suffers from an allergy to nuts, gluten or eggs, please consult your doctor before feeding him/her any foods that may contain them. References/Resources: 1. Nutrition Guide for Toddlers; Nemours Kidshealth; https://kidshealth.org/en/parents/toddler-food.html 2. Infant and Toddler Nutrition; CDC; https://www.cdc.gov/nutrition/infantandtoddlernutrition/index.html 3. Feeding & Nutrition Tips: Your 1-Year-Old; Healthy Children; https://www.healthychildren.org/English/ages-stages/toddler/nutrition/Pages/Feeding-and-Nutrition-Your-One-Year-Old.aspx 4. Mealtime Routines and Tips; CDC; https://www.cdc.gov/nutrition/infantandtoddlernutrition/mealtime/mealtime-routines-and-tips.html 5. High Calorie Diet for Infants and Toddlers; UW Health; https://patient.uwhealth.org/healthfacts/343; July 2022 6. Feeding your baby: 1–2 years; UNICEF; https://www.unicef.org/parenting/food-nutrition/feeding-your-baby-1-2-years 7. Protein; CDC; http://comenius.susqu.edu/biol/010/tobin-janzen/nutrition%20for%20everyone_%20basics_%20protein%20_%20dnpao%20_%20cdc.pdf Previous Month: 14 Months Old Baby Food Next Month: 16 Months Old Baby Food Read more
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24 Months (2 Year) Old Baby Food – Ideas, Chart, and Recipes
24 Months (2 Year) Old Baby Food – Ideas, Chart, and Recipes
Your child has turned two and now he can eat almost every food item that is on your plate. While this might seem like a blessing, it also means that your child will be even pickier than before and refuse to eat certain items just because he won’t like the taste. So, you will have to be more careful about his food choices. But there is no need to worry about your child’s food habits, as we have some amazing ideas and recipes that you can try for your two-year-old. These 2-year-old baby food ideas and recipes are simple and easy to make and especially free of chemicals and preservatives.  Nutrient Requirements of a 24-month-old Child At 2 years, your child’s appetite will increase; hence, you will see him gorging on whatever comes his way. While he eats anything and everything, it is your responsibility as a parent to see if his nutrient requirements are being fulfilled or not. The following are the nutrient requirements of a 24-month-old child: 1. Calories Between the ages of 1 and 4 years, a child’s calorie requirement does not increase as much as expected. Most children need only about 1000-1400 kcal daily (1). 2. Proteins The growth of a child’s body and muscles heavily depends on his protein intake. But that does not mean his diet should consist only of protein-rich foods. A child gets enough proteins from the usual food products. 3. Carbohydrates Carbs form the core of each meal a child has at this age. A child needs around 130-150 grams of carbohydrates for a kid to keep functioning properly throughout the day. 4. Dietary Fibre Since most meals include processed foods, it is important to maintain an inclusion of whole food items as well. Fruits or grains can incorporate fibre into your child’s diet and keep his digestive system healthy. 5. Sodium Most parents fret about their children getting a lot of sodium from salt. However, maintaining a daily gram of sodium intake is utterly important for children at this age. 6. Iron Along with sodium, iron is another element that plays a vital role in producing haemoglobin and keeping the circulatory system of a child’s body at an optimal level (2). WhThe importance of milk cannot be stressed enough. Milk is necessary for bone development and overall growth, so make sure your child drinks a glass of milk daily (2). You can give him cow’s milk, soy milk, or almond milk, too. However, it is recommended to focus on whole milk at this stage to ensure proper dietary fat and calcium requirements for optimal bone and brain growth (2). 8. Water The presence of water might seem surprising in the list of nutritive elements, but you would be surprised to know that only a few children meet the daily requirement of drinking 1.3 litres of water every day. Hence, you must check if your baby drinks water enough or not to ensure they stay hydrated so issues like constipation stay miles away (5). How Much Food Does a 24-month-old Toddler Need? Although your child is growing, this does not mean you feed him every hour. At his current age, he requires no more than 1.5 kcal on a daily basis, including three healthy meals with one or two healthy snacks. This can be easily achieved with a diet that includes a good combination of grains, fruits, vegetables, and other food items. American Academy of Pediatrics suggests not fixating on amounts but on the experience of having the child eat their meals. Plus, you should also introduce finger foods at this point where toddler make use of their hands, finger foods particularly, to hold and pick foods (6). Best Foods for a Twenty-four-month-old Baby Completing 24 months puts your child at an important stage in his life. Going ahead, it is important for him to gain a good amount of weight and develop an energy reserve to power him through life. A few specific foods can help him make that happen. Here are some nutritious baby food ideas for 2-year-olds (7) (8). 1. Eggs Giving your little one a whole egg, either as an omelette or boiled is a great way to increase weight and make him a filling meal. Children can eat both the yolk and the whites without any issues. 2. Khichdi Since it can get difficult to make kids have a complete meal by themselves, khichdi is a great option that can be made within no time and is full of nutrients, thanks to the presence of both rice and various lentils. Eating khichdi helps in healthy weight gain and stimulates the metabolism as well. 3. Potatoes This vegetable can go with nearly any kind of meal preparation. Yes, you must be bored of eating it; it is extremely vital for your kid. Your kid’s diet should include potatoes. Starchy vegetables are quite essential at this age. 4. Curd A child needs strength right from an early age. The cream of milk or curd is a great source of fat and even provides energy to the body, which can be synthesized by the body in the best form and prove beneficial for the child. 5. Milkshakes Your child may whine when it comes to drinking his daily glass of milk. Combining the same with fruit can help turn it into a delicious milkshake, which provides added nutrition and would be loved by your little one. 6. Ghee Adding a spoonful of ghee when serving veggies to your child should become a practice at this age. While vegetables should be prepared in ghee itself, you could opt for using olive oil instead to keep your own health intact. 7. Nuts Breakfast is a great time to include a variety of nuts in your child’s diet. Let it be mixed with cereal, or let him have a few after he wakes up in the morning. Everything from almonds to cashews and raisins is good if given in moderation. 8. Flaxseeds A healthy combination of proteins, fats, and fibre is essential for a growing baby. To meet these nutrient requirements, you can include flaxseed in his diet. Flaxseeds are immensely popular among those, but pumpkin and melon seeds can do the trick as well. 9. Peanut Butter Yes, this is a healthy food item for your child. Although it is best to keep peanut butter and jelly sandwiches for special occasions, you can use the butter in various preparations since it is a great source of fats and energy. 10. Jaggery Most households use refined sugar to bring out the sweetness in their preparations. Replacing it with jaggery is not only a healthy alternative for everyone, but the child also receives its health benefits. 24 Month Old Baby Food Chart/Meal Plan Figuring out what to give your 24-month toddler can take up an entire day. Make use of a simple meal plan to get a foothold, and plan your own chart accordingly. The following meal plan is great for children who are 2. Diet for a 24-month-old – Week 1, Day 1 Breakfast Seviyan coconut upma + milk Mid-morning Banana/apple/any locally available fruit Lunch Mini roti + dal + any sabzi of choice + a few slices of carrot/cucumber/tomatoes + 1 spoon of coriander /mint chutney Evening Fruit smoothie Dinner Methi (fenugreek)thepla + dal(lentil) soup Diet for a 24-month-old – Week 1, Day 2 Breakfast Multigrain chilla + almond milkshake Mid-morning Any locally available fruit Lunch Mini roti + dal + any sabzi of choice + a few slices of carrot/cucumber/tomatoes + 1 spoon of coriander /mint chutney Evening Almond-anjeer (fig)milkshake Dinner Paneer (cottage cheese)pulav + raita Diet for a 24-month-old – Week 1, Day 3 Breakfast Parathas with milk + raisins + honey Mid-morning Cut fruits Lunch Mini roti + dal + any sabzi of choice + a few slices of carrot/cucumber/tomatoes + 1 spoon of coriander /mint chutney Evening Paneer(cottage cheese)- khakhara chaat Dinner Bajra(pearl millet)- besan(gram flour)- lauki(bottle gourd) muthia + tomato carrot mint dip Diet for a 24-month-old – Week 1, Day 4 Breakfast Phirni Mid-morning Cut fruits Lunch Mini roti + dal + any sabzi of choice + a few slices of carrot/cucumber/tomatoes + 1 spoon of coriander /mint chutney Evening Peanut chikki + ½ cup of any locally available fruit Dinner Paneer pulav + raita Diet for a 24-month-old – Week 1, Day 5 Breakfast Oats-almond kheer Mid-morning Cut fruits Lunch Mini roti + dal + any sabzi of choice + a few slices of carrot/cucumber/tomatoes + 1 spoon of coriander /mint chutney Evening Banana/apple milkshake Dinner Ragi(finger millet) dosa with sambar and chutney Diet for a 24-month-old – Week 1, Day 6 Breakfast Poha (flattened rice) with tomatoes and capsicum + chocolate milkshake Mid-morning Cut fruits Lunch Mini roti + dal + any sabzi of choice + a few slices of carrot/cucumber/tomatoes + 1 spoon of coriander /mint chutney Evening Dalia (broken wheat) Dinner Paneer (cottage cheese) – aloo (potato) – palak (spinach) paratha + curd Diet for a 24-month-old – Week 1, Day 7 Breakfast Banana pancake Mid-morning Cut fruits Lunch Mini roti + dal + any sabzi of choice + a few slices of carrot/cucumber/tomatoes + 1 spoon of coriander /mint chutney Evening Paneer (cottage cheese) with honey and almonds Dinner Bajra(pearl millet) roti + brinjal bharta + dal(lentil) soup Diet for a 24-month-old – Week 2, Day 1 Breakfast Dalia( broken wheat) upma with grated carrot and milk Mid-morning Plain khakhra mixed with curd Lunch Mini roti + dal + any sabzi of choice + a few slices of carrot/cucumber/tomatoes + 1 spoon of coriander /mint chutney Evening Plain khakhra mixed with curd Dinner Palak(spinach)-moong dal(split yellow gram) muthia Diet for a 24-month-old – Week 2, Day 2 Breakfast Banana pancake and chocolate milk Mid-morning Mashed potato with grated paneer(cottage cheese) Lunch Mini roti + dal + any sabzi of choice + a few slices of carrot/cucumber/tomatoes + 1 spoon of coriander /mint chutney Evening Mashed potato with grated paneer(cottage cheese) Dinner Dal(lentil) khichdi with lotus stem soup Diet for a 24-month-old – Week 2, Day 3 Breakfast Scrambled egg with toast and fruit milkshake Mid-morning 2-3 homemade cookies + milk Lunch Mini roti + dal + any sabzi of choice + a few slices of carrot/cucumber/tomatoes + 1 spoon of coriander /mint chutney Evening 2-3 homemade cookies + milk Dinner Paneer (cottage cheese)paratha with drumstick leaves and drumstick soup Diet for a 24-month-old – Week 2, Day 4 Breakfast Moong dal(split yellow gram)-spinach dhokla with green chutney Mid-morning Masala makhana(puffed lotus seeds) + banana milkshake Lunch Mini roti + dal + any sabzi of choice + a few slices of carrot/cucumber/tomatoes + 1 spoon of coriander /mint chutney Evening Masala makhana(puffed lotus seeds) + banana milkshake Dinner Vegetable soup/ chicken broth with vegetable paratha and curd/lassi Diet for a 24-month-old – Week 2, Day 5 Breakfast Sattu(gram flour mix) with milk, almonds and dates (sieved) Mid-morning Rajgira(amaranth) chikki dipped in milk Lunch Mini roti + dal + any sabzi of choice + a few slices of carrot/cucumber/tomatoes + 1 spoon of coriander /mint chutney Evening French fries with tomato chutney Dinner Ragi (finger millet)tomato soup with rajma(kidney bean) chawal Diet for a 24-month-old – Week 2, Day 6 Breakfast Idli with chutney or sambar Mid-morning Banana/apple milkshake Lunch Mini roti + dal + any sabzi of choice + a few slices of carrot/cucumber/tomatoes + 1 spoon of coriander /mint chutney Evening Crushed til(sesame) ladoo with banana milkshake Dinner Roti + dal + a subzi of choice + a few slices of cucumber+ hand pounded rice Diet for a 24-month-old – Week 2, Day 7 Breakfast Puttu with chana(chickpea) curry Mid-morning Cut fruits Lunch Mini roti + dal + any sabzi of choice + a few slices of carrot/cucumber/tomatoes + 1 spoon of coriander /mint chutney Evening Wheat laddoo and milk Dinner Dal dhokli with sliced carrots Diet for a 24-month-old – Week 3, Day 1 Breakfast Grated cucumber-oats pancake Mid-morning Cut fruits Lunch Mini roti + dal + any sabzi of choice + a few slices of carrot/cucumber/tomatoes + 1 spoon of coriander /mint chutney Evening Grilled sweet potato slices Dinner Chole puri + lassi Diet for a 24-month-old – Week 3, Day 2 Breakfast Vegetable upma made with buttermilk Mid-morning Paneer(cottage cheese)-apple mash Lunch Mini roti + dal + any sabzi of choice + a few slices of carrot/cucumber/tomatoes + 1 spoon of coriander /mint chutney Evening Oats-apple smoothie Dinner Makki(corn) ki roti + sarson ka saag Diet for a 24-month-old – Week 3, Day 3 Breakfast Omelette with bread or paneer(cottage cheese) sandwich Mid-morning Bread slices with butter/home made fruit jam Lunch Mini roti + dal + any sabzi of choice + a few slices of carrot/cucumber/tomatoes + 1 spoon of coriander /mint chutney Evening Paneer(cottage cheese)-dates ladoo Dinner Mix vegetable-paneer(cottage cheese) paratha with tomato soup Diet for a 24-month-old – Week 3, Day 4 Breakfast Rajgira(amaranth)-wheat sheera with mashed raisins Mid-morning Banana/apple/any locally available fruit Lunch Mini roti + dal + any sabzi of choice + a few slices of carrot/cucumber/tomatoes + 1 spoon of coriander /mint chutney Evening Baked potato wedges topped with cheese Dinner Paneer(cottage cheese) cutlets or grilled fish with coriander tomato soup Diet for a 24-month-old – Week 3, Day 5 Breakfast Puri sabzi with milk Mid-morning Multigrain ladoo Lunch Mini roti + dal + any sabzi of choice + a few slices of carrot/cucumber/tomatoes + 1 spoon of coriander /mint chutney Evening Plain dahi with banana/apple/ locally available fruit Dinner Baked beans with toast Diet for a 24-month-old – Week 3, Day 6 Breakfast Seviyan kheer Mid-morning Banana/apple/any locally available fruit Lunch Mini roti + dal + any sabzi of choice + a few slices of carrot/cucumber/tomatoes + 1 spoon of coriander /mint chutney Evening Banana/apple milkshake Dinner Bisi bele bath with curd Diet for a 24-month-old – Week 3, Day 7 Breakfast Vegetable upma made with buttermilk Mid-morning Fruit custard Lunch Mini roti + dal + any sabzi of choice + a few slices of carrot/cucumber/tomatoes + 1 spoon of coriander /mint chutney Evening Roasted peanuts + yoghurt Dinner Roti + sabzi + dal Diet for a 24-month-old – Week 4, Day 1 Breakfast Rajgira(amaranth) milkshake with chopped anjeer(fig) Mid-morning Dates- skim milk powder ladoo Lunch Mini roti + dal + any sabzi of choice + a few slices of carrot/cucumber/tomatoes + 1 spoon of coriander /mint chutney Evening Plain khakhara mixed with curd Dinner Lauki(bottle gourd)-methi(fenugreek) muthia with buttermilk Diet for a 24-month-old – Week 4, Day 2 Breakfast Boiled egg yolk/ homemade paneer(cottage cheese) Mid-morning Palak(spinach)- grapes -apple smoothie Lunch Mini roti + dal + any sabzi of choice + a few slices of carrot/cucumber/tomatoes + 1 spoon of coriander /mint chutney Evening Mashed potato with grated paneer Dinner Shahi paneer(cottage cheese) with paratha and tomato-mushroom soup Diet for a 24-month-old – Week 4, Day 3 Breakfast Besan(gram flour)-jowar(sorghum)-coriander chilla with curd Mid-morning Besan(gram flour)mixed with sattu(barley) + khajur(dates)ladoo + milk Lunch Mini roti + dal + any sabzi of choice + a few slices of carrot/cucumber/tomatoes + 1 spoon of coriander /mint chutney Evening 2-3 homemade cookies + milk Dinner Paneer(cottage cheese) cutlets or grilled fish with baked bean soup and grated carrot raita Diet for a 24-month-old – Week 4, Day 4 Breakfast Fruit smoothie Mid-morning Poha(flattened rice)soaked in dahi(curd) with mashed banana Lunch Mini roti + dal + any sabzi of choice + a few slices of carrot/cucumber/tomatoes + 1 spoon of coriander /mint chutney Evening Masala makhana(puffed lotus seeds) + banana milkshake Dinner Bajra(pearl millet) roti + brinjal bharta + dal + vegetable raita Diet for a 24-month-old – Week 4, Day 5 Breakfast Scambled egg Mid-morning Oats-apple smoothie Lunch Mini roti + dal + any sabzi of choice + a few slices of carrot/cucumber/tomatoes + 1 spoon of coriander /mint chutney Evening Rajgira (amaranth)chikki dipped in milk Dinner Macaroni and cheese with tomato soup Diet for a 24-month-old – Week 4, Day 6 Breakfast Seviyan upma + kesar(saffron) elaichi (cardamom)milk Mid-morning Peanut ladoo Lunch Fried rice with sweet corn soup Evening Poha (flattened rice) soaked in dahi(curd) with mashed banana Dinner Mini roti + dal + any sabzi of choice + a few slices of carrot/cucumber/tomatoes + 1 spoon of coriander /mint chut Diet for a 24-month-old – Week 4, Day 7 Breakfast Ragii satva (Finger millet malt) with almond powder Mid-morning Mashed potato with cheese Lunch Mini roti + dal + any sabzi of choice + a few slices of carrot/cucumber/tomatoes + 1 spoon of coriander /mint chutney Evening Dahi(curd)vada (homemade) Dinner Dhansak with rice Food Recipes for a 24-months-old Baby In order to make sure your little kid eats his meals properly, here are a few recipes you can make to ensure that he gets the right nutrients. Trust us; these 2 years old baby food recipes are super delicious and quick to prepare. 1. Spinach and Beetroot Cutlets These make for a great breakfast item on weekdays and even on weekends. Ingredients Spinach puree, 2 tablespoon Beetroot puree, 2 tablespoon Whole wheat flour, 0.5 cup Jaggery, 0.5 cup Butter, 2 tablespoon How To Prepare Begin by preheating the oven at a temperature of 200 degrees. Mix together jaggery and butter in a bowl along with spinach puree. In another bowl, mix beetroot puree with jaggery and butter. Add the flour to both the bowls with some water, and make the dough. You can even mix spinach and beetroot puree and make their cutlets. Make cookie shapes from the dough and line them on a greased baking tray. Place them in the oven and let them bake for about 8-10 minutes. Serve warm with curd or chutney. 2. Ragi Cake Satiate your little one’s sweet cravings with this healthy and delicious ragi cake. Ingredients Olive oil, 0.5 cup Vanilla essence, 1 teaspoon Salt Milk, 1 cup Yoghurt, 1 cup Baking soda, 1 teaspoon Brown sugar, 1 cup Cocoa powder, 2 teaspoons Whole wheat flour, 1 cup Ragi flour, 0.5 cup How To Prepare Preheat the oven to 180 degrees. Take wheat flour in a big bowl and add ragi flour, brown sugar, baking soda, salt, cocoa powder to it. Mix it thoroughly. Add yoghurt, oil, milk, and vanilla essence to it and mix well again. Pour this mixture in a baking tray and place it in the oven for about half an hour. Serve it with some nice chocolate syrup. 3. Egg Dosa When a simple uttapam does not fill your child’s tummy, give it a twist. Make egg dosa, and he will finish it in no time. Ingredients Salt Pepper An egg Dosa batter How To Prepare Heat the pan and sprinkle a little oil on it. Pour dosa batter in the centre and spread it around. Now crack an egg exactly over it. Let each side be cooked properly and add salt and pepper for additional taste. 4. Sweet Potato Puffs Potato puffs are one of the top tasty and healthy baby food recipes for 2-year-old babies. This food item is a great evening snack and can even be a major side dish for a light dinner. Ingredients Flour, 0.5 cup Cereal, 1 cup Applesauce, 1 tablespoon Water, 2 tablespoons Vegetable oil, 2 tablespoons Sweet potato, mashed, 4 cups How To Prepare Preheat the oven at a temperature of 350 degrees. Mix together oil, potato mash, and applesauce in a bowl. Add water gently till the mixture blends fully. Follow it up with cereal and flour as needed. Use the dough to make small ball-like portions. Poke a small hole in the middle to let the trapped air out, allowing it to puff up. Apply oil on a baking tray and arrange the puffs on it. Bake them for about 15 minutes and serve. 5. Fried Bananas For little kids who turn their face away at the sight of a banana, this fried delicacy would be hard to resist. Ingredients Oil Cardamom powder, 1 teaspoon Bananas, 2 How To Prepare Slice the bananas after peeling them. Add some ghee to a pan and fry the pieces. Sprinkle cardamom powder over those, and enjoy. Feeding Tips A few handy tips for feeding your child can go a long way in making the entire meal experience a memorable one. Do not reward or punish your child when it comes to his eating habits. He will learn in time what is healthy and what is not, so don’t force him to eat anything. Do not feed spicy food items early in life. Refrain from giving anything that is extremely hot or cold. Make it a habit to sit together at the dining table and enjoy a meal. When giving him snacks, choose nutritious options. Keep meals frequent and small in quantity. Let children take small portions of the food. Avoid rushing through the meals. Maintain a combination of vegetables, fruits, and milk. When introducing any food, check if it provides him energy or not. Do not give foods containing empty calories. FAQs 1. How often should I feed my 2-year-old child? 2-year-old babies should be fed every two to three hours. Now that children are able to walk and play, they are able to burn more calories while playing and feeding them at frequent intervals keeps hunger at bay. 2. Can I feed my 2 years old baby at night if they ask? Yes, toddlers at this age tend to be explorative and hyper active in checking out their surroundings and new sensory information. So, if your little one wakes up at night or in the early moring, you can consider giving them a bedtime snack. 3. Should I worry if my two-year-old baby child is not feeding as usual? Your little one is developing their taste buds for different foods, flavours, and textures, which may or may not make them like or averse to a particular food. If they do not like a particular food or texture, they will avoid eating it further. So, it could be that they may not be feeling well, have teething issues, or are just constipated. As long as your little one is healthy after taking a break from the scheduled appetite, it can be considered normal. However, if they lose body weight drastically and are more lethargic than usual, along with poor appetite, you should contact a doctor then. 4. Can I feed my 2-year-old packaged juice and flavoured milk? No, the American Academy of Pediatrics suggests refraining from packaged 100% fruit juices, as many packaged juices do not contain fruit fibre and have preservatives and sweetener additives. Similarly, flavoured milk contains plenty of added sugar and preservatives to last them longer on shelves; therefore, you should avoid such and continue with plain milk. You must avoid feeding caffeinated drinks like soda, sports drinks, and fruit drinks (5). Introducing healthy and nutritious foods at the right age can help your child pick good habits in the future, too. Most kids warm up to the foods once they see the entire family enjoying it together and work towards developing a habit of doing the same. So, make sure that you eat with your family every day. Disclaimer : Each child is different and so use these meal plans as a trusted guide as per your discretion. You can modify the meals according to your child’s preferences / requirements. Never force-feed a child. While preparing formula, please follow the instructions on the box and use the measuring spoon provided with it. While introducing solid food to a baby, initially, one needs to prepare watery gruels/soups. As a child gets older, the caretaker/ mother has to increase the thickness of the liquids slowly according to the child’s capacity to swallow. Foods that are too thick can cause stomach upset/ unnecessary load; while excessively watery food might cause the child to remain hungry. Some kids may eat less on some days and that is absolutely alright. However, if a child eats less for more than 3-4 consecutive days, please visit a doctor to guide further. A child may eat less during the teething phase or if he/she may not be feeling well. You could increase breast milk /formula feeds on those days. Re-introduce the foods once the child is back to normal. Don’t stop feeding if the child is suffering from diarrhoea. You can alter the taste of the food by adding some natural flavours like cinnamon, jeera powder, lemon juice, curry leaves etc. if the child doesn’t accept the food initially. If your child suffers from an allergy to nuts, gluten or eggs, please consult your doctor before feeding him/her any foods that may contain them. References/Resources: 1. Faizan. U, Rouster. A. S; Nutrition and Hydration Requirements In Children and Adults; StatPearls Publishing; https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK562207/#:~:text=For%20a%20child%20between%202,as%20well%20as%20to%20grow. 2. Nutrition Guide for Toddlers; Nemours KidsHealth; https://kidshealth.org/en/parents/toddler-food.html 3. 12.5 – Nutrition in the Toddler Years; PennState; https://psu.pb.unizin.org/nutr100/chapter/12-4-infancy-and-nutrition/ 4. Iron and iron deficiency; BetterHealth; https://www.betterhealth.vic.gov.au/health/conditionsandtreatments/iron 5. Muth. N. D; Recommended Drinks for Children Age 5 & Younger; American Academy of Pediatrics; https://www.healthychildren.org/English/healthy-living/nutrition/Pages/recommended-drinks-for-young-children-ages-0-5.aspx 6. Sample Menu for a Two-Year-Old; American Academy of Pediatrics; https://www.healthychildren.org/English/ages-stages/toddler/nutrition/Pages/Sample-One-Day-Menu-for-a-Two-Year-Old.aspx 7. Feeding & Nutrition Tips: Your 2-Year-Old; American Academy of Pediatrics; https://www.healthychildren.org/English/ages-stages/toddler/nutrition/Pages/feeding-and-nutrition-your-two-year-old.aspx 8. Ages 2-8 Feeding Recommendations; Healthy Eating Research; https://healthyeatingresearch.org/tips-for-families/ages-2-8-feeding-recommendations/ Also Read:  20 Month Old Baby Food Food Ideas for 21 Month Old Baby 22 Month Old Food Ideas and Chart Food and Recipe Ideas for 23 Month Old Read more
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16 Months Old Baby Food – Ideas, Chart and Recipes
16 Months Old Baby Food – Ideas, Chart and Recipes
As kids grow up, parents face the challenge of deciding what to feed them. It’s like a tricky circus act because, even though the child is eating solid food, it’s not always easy to make sure they get all the right nutrients. Parents have to juggle between giving their child a variety of foods and making sure those foods are appealing. It’s like trying to find a balance between what the child needs for proper growth and what they actually like to eat. Parents need to be creative and flexible to make sure their child gets the right nutrition while keeping mealtime enjoyable. In this article, we shall discuss all about foods for a 16-month-old. Nutrient Requirements for 16-Months-Old Child Be it regarding breakfast ideas or any other meals, it is necessary that your 16-month-old toddler gets the right nutrients in the proportion that he ought to have. Fruits: Fruits not only help in providing fibre but some very essential vitamins that can be absorbed by the body easily. A couple servings of fruits such as bananas, kiwis, mangoes, and many others are recommended. Whole grains: These still remain an essential ingredient in the meal options that constitute a child’s healthy diet plan. Even a simple bagel or cereal crackers can be effective in providing enough grain proportion for a child. Fats: Apart from being energy reserves to tap into, fats are what make your child healthier and larger in the coming months. Using olive oil in meal preparations or including coconuts and avocados provide good quantities of fat. Vegetables: With solid foods being edible for your kid, it is necessary to expand the type of vegetables he consumes. Go with green leafy ones as well as broccoli and cauliflowers after steaming them. Sauces are a great accompaniment as well. Meat and eggs: These are cheap, easy, and the best sources of protein for your little one. A simple egg, few pieces of shredded meat, or tiny chunks of seafood can be a great addition to your kid’s diet. Iron: Apart from including iron-rich food items, it is also necessary to pair them with vitamin C rich foods, since it allows the iron to be absorbed within the body. Any leafy vegetables, red meats, and citrus fruits are a great combination to be included together. Dairy: The weaning of the child from the breast makes it necessary to include fortified milk products in his diet to keep his nutrition intact. Different cheeses, yoghurt and full-cream milk are essential in that regard. Nuts and legumes: The chewing ability of kids is put to great use by the inclusion of such items in the daily meals. Right from flaxseeds to peas or even peanut butter, a small serving of these on a regular basis is quite beneficial in the long run. How Much Food Does a Toddler Need at 16 Months? Toddlers experience a reduction in the pace of their growth when they turn 16 months old. While their nutritional requirements are pretty much the same, their calorie intake hovers roughly between 1kcal to 1.5kcal at the most. Best Foods for Sixteen-month-old Baby When putting together lunch ideas for your 16-month-old baby, there are certain essential food items that are considered the best choices to be included in his diet plan. 1. Porridge Being a complete package of multiple nutrients such as proteins, carbohydrates and fibre, porridge is not only healthy but also quite filling for the little one, early on in the day. 2. Seafood Yes, certain fish products do contain mercury and arsenic, making them harmful for the little one. However, fishes such as herring, tuna and salmon are quite safe and contain enough omega-3 acids that benefit the brain development of the child (1). 3. Eggs A simple food item that can provide a huge boost of energy and protein is an egg (2). Prepare it in whichever form that suits your child, the healthiness in their constitution provides great taste and ready-to-use energy, which should ideally become a lifelong habit. (Avoid the semi-cooked recipes though – sunny side up, soft boiled eggs, and poached eggs.) 4. Beans Beans are great for either breakfast or even evening meals since they are pretty light on the digestive system and provide enough vitamins, fibre, and iron to fulfil the child’s daily requirement. Preparing soups with legumes are also a great way to include them in the diet. 5. Vegetables Vegetables supply essential vitamins, including but not limited to vitamin C and folic acid (3). While eating steamed and boiled veggies is a great way to consume them, you can even make use of vegetable stock to provide him with the necessary immunity boost. 6. Poultry Not only is chicken meat rich in protein, but it is also a great source of iron, which is necessary for kids at this age. Simple chicken recipes are not quite difficult to prepare. 7. Fruits If your little one hasn’t started gorging on fruits yet, it is high time that he begins. Vitamins and minerals are not the only reason for it. The palate that different fruits provide, along with their smells and textures, help in evolving the taste buds of your child. 8. Yoghurt Amongst many dairy products, yoghurt is recommended by dieticians and doctors alike. These can be paired with different food items to elevate their flavour as well as provide the benefit of probiotics entering his gut and enriching it to function properly (4). 9. Whole Milk If you are still breastfeeding your child, then you are all set. But if not, start giving him full cream milk via a cup instead of a bottle. Drinking milk is extremely essential in keeping his growth on track, and keep his nutrient levels optimal. 10. Whole Grains You don’t need to resort to the typical grain preparations when giving to your child. These can be acquired from a variety of items such as bread, muffins, sandwiches and so on. Make sure different options are included in his meal pan regularly. 16-Month-Old Baby Food Chart/Meal Plan To help you get started by putting together a 16-month-old baby food schedule for your own kid, we have provided a sample that can be used as it is or even tweaked to better suit your lifestyle. Diet for a 16-month-old – Week 1, Day 1 Breakfast Whole wheat pancakes with honey or sugar and milk Mid-morning 1 small apple Lunch Multigrain roti + dal + a sabzi of choice + a few slices of tomato + hand pounded rice Evening Mango / banana milkshake Dinner Methi (fenugreek) thepla + lauki (bottle gourd) kofta Diet for a 16-month-old – Week 1, Day 2 Breakfast Scrambled egg + multigrain toast + 1 glass of chocolate milkshake Mid-morning 1 small bowl of muskmelon Lunch Roti + dal + a sabzi of choice + a few slices of cucumber + hand pounded rice Evening Sooji (semolina) sheera with milk Dinner Vegetable soup + fried rice + a few slices of carrot Diet for a 16-month-old – Week 1, Day 3 Breakfast 1 cup of kabuli chana (chickpea)-capsicum poha with 1 glass of milk Mid-morning 1 small bowl of papaya Lunch Multigrain roti + dal + a sabzi of choice + grated carrot + hand pounded rice Evening Bajra (pearl millet) porridge with curd Dinner Shahi paneer with paratha and tomato-mushroom soup Diet for a 16-month-old – Week 1, Day 4 Breakfast Ragi (finger millet) dosa or idli with chutney + 1 glass milk Mid-morning Apple Lunch Roti + dal + a sabzi of choice + a few slices of cucumber + hand pounded rice Evening Boiled carrots or sautéed broccoli with dahi-palak dip Dinner Grilled paneer sandwich with pumpkin soup Diet for a 16-month-old – Week 1, Day 5 Breakfast Bajra (pearl millet) puff porridge with almond or walnut powder Mid-morning Chikoo Lunch Multigrain roti + dal + a sabzi of choice + a few slices of boiled beetroot + hand pounded rice Evening Ragi (finger millet) porridge made using curd Dinner Pongal with vegetable soup Diet for a 16-month-old – Week 1, Day 6 Breakfast Jowar (sorghum) upma with vegetables and curd Mid-morning Peach or banana Lunch Roti + dal + a sabzi of choice + a few slices of cucumber + hand pounded rice Evening Grilled paneer (cottage cheese) with hummus Dinner Stuffed paratha with curd or lassi Diet for a 16-month-old – Week 1, Day 7 Breakfast Fruit custard Mid-morning Custard apple mashed, seeds removed Lunch Multigrain roti + dal + a sabzi of choice + a few slices of tomato + hand pounded rice Evening A glass of milk with homemade cookies or roti with sweet pickle Dinner Jowar(sorghum)-wheat roti + chole palak + a few cherry tomatoes Diet for a 16-month-old – Week 2, Day 1 Breakfast Vegetable upma + milk Mid-morning A few cubes of pineapple or apple Lunch Multigrain roti + dal + a sabzi of choice + a few slices of tomato + hand pounded rice Evening Ragi (finger millet) ladoo Dinner Baingan (brinjal) bharta with bajra (pearl millet) roti and kadhi Diet for a 16-month-old – Week 2, Day 2 Breakfast Ragi (finger millet) dosa + milk Mid-morning Sliced pear or apple Lunch Roti + dal + a sabzi of choice + a few slices of cucumber + hand pounded rice Evening Khandvi with chutney Dinner Pasta in white sauce with vegetable soup Diet for a 16-month-old – Week 2, Day 3 Breakfast Apple kheer + carrot paratha Mid-morning Orange segments Lunch Multigrain roti + dal + a sabzi of choice + grated carrot + hand pounded rice Evening Jowar (sorgum) pancake Dinner Rajma (kidney bean) cutlets with mixed vegetable soup Diet for a 16-month-old – Week 2, Day 4 Breakfast Dalia (broken wheat) Mid-morning Sliced papaya Lunch Roti + dal + a sabzi of choice + a few slices of cucumber + hand pounded rice Evening Grilled paneer (cottage cheese) with pudina (mint) chutney Dinner Drumstick soup with drumstick leaves and paneer (cottage cheese) paratha Diet for a 16-month-old – Week 2, Day 5 Breakfast Pongal with milk Mid-morning Deseeded and chopped jamuns Lunch Multigrain roti + dal + a sabzi of choice + a few slices of boiled beetroot + hand pounded rice Evening Apple milkshake Dinner Roti with lauki (bottle gourd)-chana (chickpea) dal with buttermilk Diet for a 16-month-old – Week 2, Day 6 Breakfast Puri bhaji with lassi Mid-morning Chopped mango Lunch Roti + dal + a sabzi of choice + a few slices of cucumber + hand pounded rice Evening Gur papdi with milk Dinner Paratha + paneer (cottage cheese) bhurji Diet for a 16-month-old – Week 2, Day 7 Breakfast Egg or paneer (cottage cheese) in any form Mid-morning Chopped peach or apple Lunch Multigrain roti + dal + a sabzi of choice + a few slices of tomato + hand pounded rice Evening Bajra (pearl millet) porridge with curd Dinner Gobi (cauliflower) paratha with homemade butter and curd Diet for a 16-month-old – Week 3, Day 1 Breakfast Poha with milk Mid-morning Rajgira (amaranth) sheera Lunch Multigrain roti + dal + a sabzi of choice + a few slices of tomato + hand pounded rice Evening Oats and fruit smoothie Dinner Dal khichdi with carrot halwa Diet for a 16-month-old – Week 3, Day 2 Breakfast Broccoli sooji (semolina) upma + elaichi (green cardamom)-kesar (saffron) milk Mid-morning Fresh coconut barfi Lunch Roti + dal + a sabzi of choice + a few slices of cucumber + hand pounded rice Evening Dhokla with green chutney Dinner Tomato-pumpkin-masoor dal (red lentil) soup with hand pounded rice pulao Diet for a 16-month-old – Week 3, Day 3 Breakfast Banana-vanilla milkshake Mid-morning Pumpkin soup with toast Lunch Multigrain roti + dal + a sabzi of choice + grated carrot + hand pounded rice Evening Fruit custard Dinner Palak (spinach)-paneer (cottage cheese) paratha Diet for a 16-month-old – Week 3, Day 4 Breakfast Egg or paneer (cottage cheese) paratha with green chutney Mid-morning Pear and papaya chaat Lunch Roti + dal + a sabzi of choice + a few slices of cucumber + hand pounded rice Evening Fresh coconut barfi Dinner Vegetable khichdi with dahi (curd) or kadhi Diet for a 16-month-old – Week 3, Day 5 Breakfast Sooji (semolina) sheera with milk Mid-morning Pineapple juice Lunch Multigrain roti + dal + a sabzi of choice + a few slices of boiled beetroot + hand pounded rice Evening Ragi (finger millet) satva Dinner Methi (fenugreek) thepla + lauki (bottle gourd) kofta Diet for a 16-month-old – Week 3, Day 6 Breakfast Wheat ladoo and milk Mid-morning Melon balls Lunch Roti + dal + a sabzi of choice + a few slices of cucumber + hand pounded rice Evening Potato-cheese lollipops Dinner Paratha + paneer (cottage cheese) bhurji Diet for a 16-month-old – Week 3, Day 7 Breakfast Fruit custard Mid-morning Phirni Lunch Multigrain roti + dal + a sabzi of choice + a few slices of tomato + hand pounded rice Evening Boiled corn and sprouts chaat Dinner Chicken curry with plain rice and vegetable soup Diet for a 16-month-old – Week 4, Day 1 Breakfast Jowar (sorghum) idli + chutney Mid-morning Pista (pistachio)-paneer (cottage cheese) pudding Lunch Multigrain roti + dal + a sabzi of choice + a few slices of tomato + hand pounded rice Evening Mathri with milk Dinner Dal khichdi with rajgira (amaranth)-lauki (bottle gourd) soup Diet for a 16-month-old – Week 4, Day 2 Breakfast Cornflakes with milk and sliced apple Mid-morning A few chopped strawberries or chopped banana Lunch Roti + dal + a sabzi of choice + a few slices of cucumber + hand pounded rice Evening Potato chaat with dahi (curd) Dinner Rice porridge with besan (gram flour) – methi (fenugreek) sabzi Diet for a 16-month-old – Week 4, Day 3 Breakfast Almond-date milkshake Mid-morning Ragi (finger millet) ladoo Lunch Multigrain roti + dal + a sabzi of choice + grated carrot + hand pounded rice Evening Paneer (cottage cheese)-date ladoo Dinner Pongal with vegetable soup Diet for a 16-month-old – Week 4, Day 4 Breakfast Omelette or besan (gram flour) chilla with bread and butter Mid-morning 1 glass of apple milkshake Lunch Roti + dal + a sabzi of choice + a few slices of cucumber + hand pounded rice Evening Roasted poha (flattened rice) chivda with milk Dinner Paneer (cottage cheese) cutlets or grilled fish with coriander-tomato soup Diet for a 16-month-old – Week 4, Day 5 Breakfast Banana pancakes + milk Mid-morning 1 glass of chocolate milkshake Lunch Multigrain roti + dal + a sabzi of choice + a few slices of boiled beetroot + hand pounded rice Evening Chicken soup Dinner Pulao with tomato soup Diet for a 16-month-old – Week 4, Day 6 Breakfast Multigrain muffin + a glass of milk Mid-morning Chopped papaya Lunch Roti + dal + a sabzi of choice + a few slices of cucumber + hand-pounded rice Evening Rose milk Dinner Ragi (finger millet) dosa with potato sabzi and sambar Diet for a 16-month-old – Week 4, Day 7 Breakfast Sattu (barley)-apple porridge with milk Mid-morning 1 glass of milk Lunch Multigrain roti + dal + a sabzi of choice + a few slices of tomato + hand pounded rice Evening Gur papdi Dinner Methi (fenugreek) pitla with jowar (sorghum) roti Food Recipes for 16-Months-Old Baby Whether they are proper meals or even evening snacks for 16-month-old kid, these recipes will be quite effective in rustling up something quickly and being nutritive for your little one, too. 1. Moong Dal Dosa An interesting variant on the typical dosa, this one is not only tastier but the interesting texture will leave your kid with a great taste. Ingredients Buttermilk Hing Garam masala Coriander powder Turmeric Salt Moong dal sprouts Besan How to Prepare? Take the sprouted dal in a bowl and mix it together with besan. Apart from salt, put together the rest of the condiments in the bowl, following up with buttermilk. Mix them all properly to create a thick batter. Let it sit for 10 minutes and then add salt to it. Take a pan and coat with ghee. Pour batter on it and cook it thoroughly. Flip it to cook each side properly. Once it gets brown on either side, serve it with a chutney. 2. Aloo Peas Paratha This is a popular recipe amongst many due to its wonderful taste and the ability to fill up your stomach in a great way. Ingredients Ghee Whole wheat dough Anaar powder Amchur Coriander Peas, boiled Garam masala Coriander powder Salt Boiled potatoes How to Prepare? Take a large bowl and put together coriander, anaar powder, amchur, coriander powder, garam masala, salt and boiled potatoes. Mash them all together and mix it all well. Roll some dough to make a roti and fill it with this mix. Cover it properly and add the boiled peas into it. Roll it up again properly. Add some ghee to a pan and cook the paratha on it. Serve it with some curd. 3. Pongal This popular recipe from the southern region of India is not purely meant for festive occasions. It is a great meal option for your little one as well. Ingredients Curry leaves Ginger Jeera Ghee Moong dal Rice How to Prepare? Let the moong dal and rice soak underwater for 30 minutes. Until then, heat some ghee in a cooker along with jeera. Follow up with ginger and curry leaves when hot and sauté them well. Put in the dal and rice mix along with 4-5 cups of water and let it cook for about 5 whistles on medium heat. Take out the rice once cooked, separate the curry leaves and mash it all together. 4. Besan Paratha If you’re tired at the end of the day and still need to cook something for your kid’s dinner, besan paratha is here to your rescue. Ingredients Ghee Oil Cardamom seeds Garam masala Coriander Dhaniya powder Salt Onion Besan How to Prepare? Apart from oil and ghee, put all the ingredients together in a bowl and mix them well. Add some oil and knead the mix to form the dough. Roll a small portion of the usual wheat dough and fill it up with the besan one. Roll it fully to form a paratha and cook it on a pan with some ghee. Pair with butter and chutney for great taste. 5. Beetroot Rolls A wonderful evening calls for some great snacks. Surprise your kids with these beetroot rolls that are downright delicious. Ingredients Oil Bread Rawa Lemon juice Chaat masala Garam masala Salt Mustard seeds Cumin seeds Onion Carrot Beetroot Boiled potatoes How to Prepare? Take a pan and add oil to it, along with onion, cumin and mustard seeds to saute them. In a bowl, add carrot, beetroot, and potatoes along with seasonings and mix them well. Follow up with the onions. Add moist bread slices to the mix and roll them up in a plate of rawa to cover them fully. Fry these rolls deep in oil and serve with ketchup. Feeding Tips Apart from the usual dinner ideas, here are a few tips that can make the entire food experience better for your kids. Try out old items that your kids have rejected in a different way Present food items creatively to entice kids into eating them Choose a variety of colourful foods to make the palate visually appealing Put together tasty foods with the ones your kid dislikes Offer small portions instead of large ones that would go waste Make sure your kid drinks water at the end of the meal FAQs 1. How Many Ounces of Milk Should I Give My 16-Month-Old? Typically, 16 to 24 ounces of whole milk per day is recommended for a 16-month-old. Consult with your pediatrician for personalized advice. 2. Why Is Your 16-Month-Old Not Eating? It’s common for toddlers to be picky eaters or have fluctuations in appetite. Possible reasons include teething, developmental changes, or a temporary aversion to certain foods. If concerns persist, consult with your pediatrician. 3. How Can You Get Your 16-month-old to Gain Weight? Offer nutrient-dense foods, include healthy fats, and provide frequent, small meals. Consult your pediatrician for guidance, as they can assess your child’s growth and offer personalized advice. 4. Is It Safe for My 16-month-old to Have Finger Foods? Yes, it’s generally safe for a 16-month-old to have finger foods. Ensure the pieces are small, soft, and easy to chew to prevent choking. Always supervise meals and introduce new textures gradually. There are loads of Indian food recipes that can be great meal options for your little kid to gorge on. Just make sure they aren’t too spicy or strong on any particular flavour, and make sure to offer desserts in controlled portions. Disclaimer: Each child is different and so use these meal plans as a trusted guide as per your discretion. You can modify the meals according to your child’s preferences / requirements. Never force-feed a child. While preparing formula, please follow the instructions on the box and use the measuring spoon provided with it. While introducing solid food to a baby, initially, one needs to prepare watery gruels/soups. As a child gets older, the caretaker/ mother has to increase the thickness of the liquids slowly according to the child’s capacity to swallow. Foods that are too thick can cause stomach upset/ unnecessary load; while excessively watery food might cause the child to remain hungry. Some kids may eat less on some days and that is absolutely alright. However, if a child eats less for more than 3-4 consecutive days, please visit a doctor to guide further. A child may eat less during the teething phase or if he/she may not be feeling well. You could increase breast milk /formula feeds on those days. Re-introduce the foods once the child is back to normal. Don’t stop feeding if the child is suffering from diarrhoea. You can alter the taste of the food by adding some natural flavours like cinnamon, jeera powder, lemon juice, curry leaves etc. if the child doesn’t accept the food initially. If your child suffers from an allergy to nuts, gluten or eggs, please consult your doctor before feeding him/her any foods that may contain them. References/Resources: 1. The benefits of incorporating seafood into your family’s diet; Children’s Hospital of Orange County; https://health.choc.org/the-benefits-of-incorporating-seafood-into-your-familys-diet/ 2. How much protein does my child need?; Children’s Hospital of Orange County; https://health.choc.org/how-much-protein-does-my-child-need/ 3. Children’s diet – fruit and vegetables; Department of Health, State Government of Victoria; https://www.betterhealth.vic.gov.au/health/healthyliving/childrens-diet-fruit-and-vegetables 4. Donovan. S, Rao. G; Health benefits of yogurt among infants and toddlers aged 4 to 24 months: a systematic review; National Library of Medicine; https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/31038676/; July 2019 5. A Dietitian’s Best Advice If Your Child Is Underweight; Cleveland Clinic; https://health.clevelandclinic.org/dietitians-best-advice-child-underweight/ 6. 8 Tips for Introducing Solid Foods With Baby-Led Weaning; Cleveland Clinic; https://health.clevelandclinic.org/8-tips-for-introducing-solid-foods-with-baby-led-weaning 7. Serving Sizes for Toddlers; American Academy of Pediatrics; https://www.healthychildren.org/English/ages-stages/toddler/nutrition/Pages/Serving-Sizes-for-Toddlers.aspx Also Read: 17 Months Old Baby Food 18 Months Old Baby Food Ideas 12 to 24 month Baby Food Chart and Feeding Tips Read more
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17 Months Old Baby Food – Ideas, Chart, and Recipes
17 Months Old Baby Food – Ideas, Chart, and Recipes
Feeding a toddler is not an easy job. By the time your toddler turns 17 months, he will throw a lot of tantrums and feeding him will become a challenge for you. If you constantly wonder what to feed your 17-month-old toddler, then worry no more. You are not alone in this. All new moms face this situation in life as their babies grow. Taking care of a toddler is not an easy task but slowly you will learn to take care of him. Meanwhile, here are a few tricks and interesting recipes for 17 month baby food that can turn the tables in your favour and maintain your toddler’s health at optimal levels. Nutrient Requirements of a 17-Month-Old Child While putting together some great breakfast ideas, parents should remember that the nutritional requirements of their 17-month-old child should be met appropriately. Here is what your child requires at the age of 17 months. 1. Carbohydrates Carbohydrates make it possible for the little one to carry out all the activities of a day. Apart from giving energy, carbohydrates also promote brain development in toddlers. A toddler should consume around 135 grams of carbohydrates daily. 2. Proteins Proteins are another essential requirement for a baby. For toddlers, who eat only veg food may not get enough protein. Hence, you need to make sure that your child’s protein intake is not compromised. 3. Iron Once the baby is weaned, his iron consumption may be affected. When a baby is breastfed, he gets enough iron from the breastmilk but later it may be compromised and as a result, it can affect the growth of the baby. Hence, when a baby is 17 months old or above, you should include iron-rich foods in his diet. Around 7mg of iron intake is necessary at this age. 4. Sodium Sodium is rarely considered essential, primarily because most of our salts and other food items do contain sodium in the required quantities. Families that follow a very unique dietary pattern do need to ensure the presence of sodium in their meal choices. 5. Calories The appetite of your child might not be as high as before, but that also poses a risk of them not getting enough calories required to stay active in the day. Maintaining a range of 1000 to 1400 calories on a daily basis is a great way to keep them healthy. 6. Dietary fibre Most parents wonder which food items or vegetables can provide the required amount of fibre to a child. While there are numerous whole wheat food items, choosing some simple fruits that are fibrous in nature can be an easy way to keep your diet balanced. 7. Water You may fail to keep a track of your toddler’s water intake as he runs around the house. But, you must not take it lightly. Make sure that your child drinks enough water during the day. How Much Food Does a Toddler Need at 17th Month? The food requirements of a kid vary according to size, weight, metabolism, and many other factors. Some kids may be more active than others and may need more food. However, in general, they may need around 1-1.2 kilocalories on a daily basis. Best Foods for a Seventeen-month-old Baby Whether you are putting together some kickass lunch ideas for your toddler the following food products have been known to satisfy substantial nutritional requirements of kids. 1. Eggs Eggs are the best multipurpose option you can go with at any time of the day. The perfect balance of protein and low cholesterol makes it great for the entire family itself. 2. Milk The inclusion of milk in a young kid’s life is irreplaceable, be it breastmilk or full-cream milk from the dairy. If your child is lactose intolerant, you can opt for soy milk as an alternative. Ensure that it is fortified with all the necessary nutrients your kid needs. 3. Other Dairy Products While milk is essential for a child’s development, other products derived from it are just as important. Yoghurt provides probiotics, cheese provides protein, and butter just makes everything tastier than it already is. So, include dairy products in your baby’s daily diet. 4. Seafood Most parents may not consider seafood as a safe food choice for a 17-month-old baby and they are not wrong. Fish such as shellfish and swordfish should be strictly avoided. Consuming safe fish can provide tons of additional elements like DHA and omega-3 acids to a baby in a healthy proportion. 5. Meat Avoid giving heavy meat items such as turkey, steak, or mutton to a baby. Instead, stick to poultry items as that meat is easy-to-digest and provides good proteins to the child. Grilled meat that is fresh and organic remains the healthiest choice in this matter. 6. Nuts While nuts are extremely beneficial for kids, it is essential to check your little one for the presence of any allergy before starting him off with them. If your child has no allergy, you can give him some chopped almonds or walnuts regularly with his meals. 7. Fruits Choosing fresh and organic fruits over any commercially available juices is always the right decision. Citrus fruits can provide numerous vitamins that a child needs, while some fruits like avocado can provide a good proportion of healthy fat in a single serving. 8. Vegetables Almost all vegetables are safe to consume for a toddler at this age. If your kid is throwing tantrums and refusing to eat vegetables, get a little creative. You can chop and steam the vegetables and then serve. You can also give vegetables in the form of curry. 9. Grains Quinoa is quite an interesting choice that should definitely be tried out since it is rich in proteins and iron. Similarly, millets and rice should be included regularly in a child’s diet. 10. Oil Although oil is not specifically a food item, it is necessary to prepare the meals in healthy oils to ensure that your baby gets enough fats and nutrients from it. While preparing any snacks, use olive oil. 17 Month Old Baby Food Chart/Meal Plan The meal plan mentioned below for a 17-month-old toddler will prove useful if you want to give different foods to your child every other day. Diet for a 17-month-old – Week 1, Day 1 Breakfast Idli + sambar + milk Mid-morning A few cubes of pineapple or apple Lunch Multigrain roti + dal + a sabzi of choice + a few slices of tomato + hand pounded rice Evening Potato and dahi (curd) chaat Dinner Missi roti with chicken or paneer (cottage cheese) curry + vegetable raita Diet for a 17-month-old – Week 1, Day 2 Breakfast Wheat pancakes + chocolate milk Mid-morning Pear Lunch Roti + dal + a sabzi of choice + a few slices of cucumber + hand pounded rice Evening Oats-apple smoothie Dinner Paneer (cottage cheese) paratha with coriander- drumstick soup Diet for a 17-month-old – Week 1, Day 3 Breakfast Oats chilla + chikoo (sapota) milkshake Mid-morning 1 orange Lunch Chole paratha and pumpkin soup Evening Paneer-date ladoo Dinner Mixed vegetable soup or chicken broth with vegetable paratha and curd or lassi Diet for a 17-month-old – Week 1, Day 4 Breakfast Boiled egg + 1 glass of banana milkshake Mid-morning Guava juice with chaat masala Lunch Roti + dal + a sabzi of choice + a few slices of cucumber + hand-pounded rice Evening Paneer and apple mashed Dinner Ragi (finger millet) and tomato soup with rajma (kidney bean) chawal Diet for a 17-month-old – Week 1, Day 5 Breakfast Banana pancakes + milk Mid-morning Any melon Lunch Multigrain roti + dal + a sabzi of choice + a few slices of boiled beetroot + hand pounded rice Evening Pineapple raita Dinner Bajra (pearl millet) roti + brinjal sabzi + dal Diet for a 17-month-old – Week 1, Day 6 Breakfast Besan (gram flour) paratha + a glass of milk Mid-morning Chikoo (sapota) Lunch Jowar (sorghum)-wheat roti + masoor (red lentil) palak + a few cherry tomatoes Evening Banana-walnut milkshake Dinner Paneer (cottage cheese) cutlets or grilled fish with baked bean soup and grated carrot raita Diet for a 17-month-old – Week 1, Day 7 Breakfast Sattu (barley)-apple porridge with milk Mid-morning Papaya Lunch Paneer (cottage cheese) pulao with pumpkin soup Evening Besan (gram flour) pakoda with curd dip Dinner Kanji with besan(gram flour)-methi (fenugreek) sabzi Diet for a 17-month-old – Week 2, Day 1 Breakfast Grated cucumber and oats pancake Mid-morning Date-peanut ladoo Lunch Multigrain roti + dal + a sabzi of choice + a few slices of tomato + hand pounded rice Evening Aloo wadi Dinner Paneer (cottage cheese) sandwich with mint sauce + drumstick soup Diet for a 17-month-old – Week 2, Day 2 Breakfast Vegetable upma made with buttermilk Mid-morning Mixed fruit juice Lunch Roti + dal + a sabzi of choice + a few slices of cucumber + hand pounded rice Evening Tomato or coriander soup Dinner Pulao with tomato soup Diet for a 17-month-old – Week 2, Day 3 Breakfast Omelette with bread or paneer sandwich Mid-morning Guava juice with chaat masala Lunch Chole and paratha with pumpkin soup Evening Paneer and apple mashed Dinner 1 small cup of chole + 2 small puris + 1 small glass lassi Diet for a 17-month-old – Week 2, Day 4 Breakfast Rajgira (amaranth)-wheat sheera with mashed raisins for sweetness Mid-morning Any melon Lunch Roti + dal + a sabzi of choice + a few slices of cucumber + hand pounded rice Evening Phirni Dinner Shahi paneer with paratha and tomato- mushroom soup Diet for a 17-month-old – Week 2, Day 5 Breakfast Sprouted moong (green gram)-oats cutlet with homemade date-tomato-mint chutney Mid-morning Chikoo (sapota) Lunch Multigrain roti + dal + a sabzi of choice + a few slices of boiled beetroot + hand pounded rice Evening Milk + popcorn Dinner Idli with non-spicy sambar and chutney Diet for a 17-month-old – Week 2, Day 6 Breakfast Milk with ragi (finger millet)-besan (gram flour) ladoo Mid-morning Papaya Lunch Jowar (sorghum)-wheat roti + masoor (red lentil) palak (spinach) + a few cherry tomatoes Evening Fruit yoghurt Dinner Roti + dal + a sabzi of choice + a few slices of cucumber Diet for a 17-month-old – Week 2, Day 7 Breakfast Boiled eggs or besan chilla Mid-morning Khandvi with chutney Lunch Paneer pulao with pumpkin soup Evening Pista (pistachio)-paneer (cottage cheese) pudding Dinner Methi matar malai with paneer (cottage cheese) pulao Diet for a 17-month-old – Week 3, Day 1 Breakfast Homemade ragi (finger millet) cake with milk Mid-morning Chopped guava Lunch Multigrain roti + dal + a sabzi of choice + a few slices of tomato + hand pounded rice Evening Anjeer (fig)-walnut ladoo Dinner Rajma (kidney bean) chawal with tomato soup Diet for a 17-month-old – Week 3, Day 2 Breakfast Mint parathas with date-tomato chutney + chikoo (sapota) milkshake Mid-morning Boiled chana (chickpea) chaat Lunch Roti + dal + a sabzi of choice + a few slices of cucumber + hand pounded rice Evening Plain dahi (curd) with a fruit of choice (except pomegranate and grapes) Dinner Tofu bhurji with jowar (sorghum)-wheat roti and grated carrot raita Diet for a 17-month-old – Week 3, Day 3 Breakfast Scrambled eggs or paneer (cottage cheese) ladoo + anjeer (fig) milkshake Mid-morning Murmura (puffed rice) sev Lunch Chole paratha and pumpkin soup Evening Chopped mango Dinner Pongal with vegetable soup Diet for a 17-month-old – Week 3, Day 4 Breakfast Bajra (pearl millet) roti with milk Mid-morning Stewed pear -chopped Lunch Roti + dal + a sabzi of choice + a few slices of cucumber + hand pounded rice Evening Crushed khakhara with milk Dinner Thalipeeth with white butter and buttermilk Diet for a 17-month-old – Week 3, Day 5 Breakfast Apple kheer + carrot paratha Mid-morning 2-3 mathris Lunch Multigrain roti + dal + a sabzi of choice + a few slices of boiled beetroot + hand pounded rice Evening Banana milkshake Dinner Bajra (pearl millet)-wheat roti with dal methi Diet for a 17-month-old – Week 3, Day 6 Breakfast Dalia (broken wheat) Mid-morning Sprouted moong (green gram) chaat Lunch Jowar (sorghum)- wheat roti + masoor (red lentil) palak (spinach) + a few cherry tomatoes Evening Phirni Dinner Pudina (mint) paratha with lauki (bottle gourd) soup Diet for a 17-month-old – Week 3, Day 7 Breakfast Omelette or besan chilla with bread and butter Mid-morning Papaya Lunch Paneer (cottage cheese) pulao with pumpkin soup Evening Ragi (finger millet) satva Dinner Sabudana (sago) khichdi with cucumber raita Diet for a 17-month-old – Week 4, Day 1 Breakfast Omelette or besan chilla with bread and butter Mid-morning Any melon Lunch Multigrain roti + dal + a sabzi of choice + a few slices of tomatoes + hand pounded rice Evening Date-peanut ladoo Dinner Vegetable soup with grilled chicken / paneer (cottage cheese) and vegetable sandwich Diet for a 17-month-old – Week 4, Day 2 Breakfast Vegetable upma made with buttermilk Mid-morning Chikoo (sapota) Lunch Roti + dal + a sabzi of choice + a few slices of cucumber + hand pounded rice Evening Mixed fruit juice Dinner Palak (spinach)-moong dal (green gram split) muthias Diet for a 17-month-old – Week 4, Day 3 Breakfast Boiled egg + banana milkshake Mid-morning   Lunch Chole and paratha with pumpkin soup Evening Guava juice with chaat masala Dinner Dal khichdi with lotus stem soup Diet for a 17-month-old – Week 4, Day 4 Breakfast Thalipeeth with white butter and buttermilk Mid-morning Oats muffin Lunch Missi roti with chicken or paneer (cottage cheese) curry and vegetable raita Evening Ragi (finger millet) ladoo Dinner Paneer (cottage cheese) paratha with coriander- drumstick soup Diet for a 17-month-old – Week 4, Day 5 Breakfast Sprouted moong (green gram)-oats cutlet with homemade date-tomato-mint chutney Mid-morning Fresh coconut barfi Lunch Multigrain roti + dal + a sabzi of choice + a few slices of boiled beetroot + hand pounded rice Evening Khandvi with chutney Dinner Mixed vegetable soup or chicken broth with vegetable paratha and curd Diet for a 17-month-old – Week 4, Day 6 Breakfast Homemade ragi (finger millet) cake with milk Mid-morning Pumpkin soup with toast Lunch Jowar (sorghum)-wheat roti + masoor (red lentil) palak (spinach) + a few cherry tomatoes Evening Wheat pancakes with grated carrots Dinner Ragi (finger millet)-tomato soup with rajma (kidney bean) chawal Diet for a 17-month-old – Week 4, Day 7 Breakfast Mint paratha with date-tomato chutney + chikoo (sapota) milkshake Mid-morning Pear and papaya chaat Lunch Paneer (cottage cheese) pulao with pumpkin soup Evening Grilled paneer (cottage cheese) with pudina (mint) chutney Dinner Roti + dal + a sabzi of choice + a few slices of cucumber + hand pounded rice Food Recipes For 17 Months Old Baby While dinner ideas amongst many other meal options might be easy to come up with, snacks can get quite tricky and repetitive after a few weeks. Here are a few interesting snacks recipes that you can try for your toddler. 1. Toast with Avocado Fats are essential for kids and including avocado in his diet through this recipe can make sure he gets the right amount of it. So, try this tasty recipe for your baby. Ingredients Salt Pepper Cheese Whole wheat bread Banana Avocado How To Prepare Take an avocado and separate the seed. Mash the fruit properly in a bowl so that it forms a creamy paste. Add some salt and pepper to it to enhance the flavour. Toast the slices of bread and arrange them on a plate. Spread the avocado mashed mix on the slices. Add banana pieces over it and shred some cheese on top. 2. Banana Oatmeal Breakfast time is the perfect time to ensure that a child gets the most of nutrients. This recipe can provide enough fibre and vitamins in a single go, as well as keep your child satisfied for a long duration. Ingredients Cinnamon Bananas, chopped Almond milk Water Oats How To Prepare Cook oats in a pan. Make use of water or even almond milk as a base for it. Stir the oats intermittently so that they are cooked properly. Once the oats are softened, add cinnamon powder to enhance its taste. Turn off the flame and let it cool. Transfer it to a bowl and mix some banana pieces in it and the dish is ready! 3. Mediterranean Salad A toddler may not show much interest in eating salad but if you garnish it with cheese, he sure will eat it. Try this salad recipe for your baby. Ingredients Cheese Black pepper Salt Coriander Black olives Tomato Bell pepper Onion Vinegar Olive oil Quinoa, cooked How To Prepare Dice the vegetables in small pieces and put them in a bowl. Take a pan and add olive oil to it. Put onions, bell pepper, tomatoes, and coriander and sauté them. Add these vegetables with cooked quinoa in a large bowl and garnish with cheese. 4. Tasty Risotto When looking for a dish that is light on flavour and heavy on nutrition, go with this choice. Ingredients Cheese Lemon juice Butter Frozen peas Carrots Vegetable stock Rice Olive oil Spring onion How To Prepare In a pan, add butter and spring onions, and saute them until they soften. Add peas and rice and cook it well. Follow up with the vegetable stock, and stir it until it is absorbed fully. Add more stock thereafter till the rice softens. Cover the pan with a lid. Once the rice is cooked, grate cheese over it and serve fresh. 5. Pumpkin Dip Not only will this add great flavour to your snack, but it is a great source of vitamin A as well. Ingredients Lemon Pepper Salt Pumpkin, canned How To Prepare Make pumpkin puree and add pepper, salt to it. You can also add a few drops of lemon. Serve with digestive cookies or even various fruits. Feeding Tips Feeding your toddler won’t be a difficult task anymore if you keep the following tips in mind. Let your child handle plastic cutlery by himself. Allow judicious meal times for your kid to eat calmly. Focus on trying out variety instead of finishing the food. Keep the diet balanced at all times. Talk to your doctor before introducing a new item. Make sure your kid drinks water after a meal. Use colourful bowls to make the food look appealing. Cut fruits and foods into tiny pieces when giving it to your baby. Don’t let your kid eat without your supervision. Don’t scold your kid if he spits out any food he doesn’t like. FAQs 1. How much should a 17-month-old eat in a day? A 17-month-old toddler typically requires about 1,000-1,300 calories per day, spread across three meals and two snacks. Portion sizes vary, but a general guideline is about one-quarter to one-half cup of each food group per meal. 2. Can I introduce cow’s milk to my 17-month-old? Yes, you can introduce cow’s milk to a 17-month-old. Whole cow’s milk is typically recommended until age 2, as it provides essential fats for brain development. 3. Is it normal for a 17-month-old to be a picky eater? Yes, it’s common for toddlers, including 17-month-olds, to exhibit picky eating behaviors. This often stems from their growing independence and exploring preferences. Offering a variety of healthy foods and modeling good eating habits can help encourage better eating habits over time. Meals always constitute a larger portion of your child’s food but snacks for a 17-month-old baby are what tend to do the trick many times. Offering a variety can help your kid warm up to food items he hated earlier and you never know when he may start eating them. Disclaimer : Each child is different so use these meal plans as a trusted guide at your discretion. You can modify the meals according to your child’s preferences/requirements. Never force-feed a child. While preparing the formula, please follow the instructions on the box and use the measuring spoon provided with it. While introducing solid food to a baby, initially, one needs to prepare watery gruels/soups. As a child gets older, the caretaker/ mother has to increase the thickness of the liquids slowly according to the child’s capacity to swallow. Foods that are too thick can cause stomach upset/ unnecessary load; while excessively watery food might cause the child to remain hungry. Some kids may eat less on some days and that is absolutely alright. However, if a child eats less for more than 3-4 consecutive days, please visit a doctor to guide further. A child may eat less during the teething phase or if he/she may not be feeling well. You could increase breast milk /formula feeds on those days. Re-introduce the foods once the child is back to normal. Don’t stop feeding if the child is suffering from diarrhoea. You can alter the taste of the food by adding some natural flavours like cinnamon, jeera powder, lemon juice, curry leaves etc. if the child doesn’t accept the food initially. If your child suffers from an allergy to nuts, gluten or eggs, please consult your doctor before feeding him/her any foods that may contain them. References/Resources: 1. How much protein does my child need?; CHOC; https://health.choc.org/how-much-protein-does-my-child-need/ 2. How to help your child gain weight; NHS; https://www.nhs.uk/live-well/healthy-weight/childrens-weight/how-to-help-your-child-gain-weight/ 3. Cow’s Milk and Milk Alternatives; Centers for Disease Control and Prevention; https://www.cdc.gov/nutrition/infantandtoddlernutrition/foods-and-drinks/cows-milk-and-milk-alternatives.html 4. A Dietitian’s Best Advice If Your Child Is Underweight; Cleveland Clinic; https://health.clevelandclinic.org/dietitians-best-advice-child-underweight/ 5. Feeding Your Baby and Toddler (Birth to Age Two); C.S. Mott Children’s Hospital (University of Michigan Health); https://www.mottchildren.org/posts/your-child/feeding-your-baby-toddler 6. Serving Sizes for Toddlers; American Academy of Pediatrics; https://www.healthychildren.org/English/ages-stages/toddler/nutrition/Pages/Serving-Sizes-for-Toddlers.aspx 7. 8 Tips for Introducing Solid Foods With Baby-Led Weaning; Cleveland Clinic; https://health.clevelandclinic.org/8-tips-for-introducing-solid-foods-with-baby-led-weaning Also Read:  16 Month Old Food 13 Month Baby Food Ideas Ideas for 14 Month Old Food Read more
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