Top 100 Polish Last Names or Surnames With Meanings

100 Polish Last Names or Surnames

Poland is a country that has an interesting history to its name. Poland means ‘people living in open fields’. If you’re interested in Poland and looking for some meaningful Polish last names, this article gives you 100 Polish surnames along with their meanings!

100 Polish Surnames and Family Names

Here are 100 Polish last names that are meaningful!

1. Adamik

This name originates from Hebrew and means ‘man’ in that language.

2. Andrysiak

This is a patronymic surname that implies ‘son of Andrzej’. Andrzej, the Polish name for Andrew, means somebody who is masculine.

3. Adamski

This is a habitational surname for someone who hails from Adamy, a village in Poland.

4. Antol

This surname is derived from a personal name ‘Antoni’ and is passed on to that particular family. The word derived from Latin means something precious.

5. Augustyn

The last name is derived from a Latin word. The meaning of this word is ‘exalted’.

6. Bartosz

The polish name for Bartholomew, Bartosz, has its roots lying in the biblical references. Bartosz was one of the 12 disciples of Jesus Christ and the name means ‘Son of Furrows.’

7. Bosko

This surname is derived from a Slavic word. The name means ‘barefoot’.

8. Broz

There is a beautiful meaning to this Polish surname derived from the word ‘Ambrozy’. It means ‘immortal’.

9. Bukowski

Avid poetry readers must be familiar with this Polish surname. The name means ‘someone who comes from the beech’.

10. Brzezinski

This is another topographic surname that was derived from a Polish word and means ‘birch forest’.

11. Budny

This name means ‘a hut’ or ‘a cabin’.

12. Bańka

This Polish last name was mostly given to people who were short and fat.

13. Borkowski

This is another habitational Polish surname which means ‘someone who belongs to the pine forest’.

14. Chlebek

This is an occupational polish name. The word is derived from the Polish word ‘chelb’ that means bread.

15. Chmielewski

This is a polish surname with Slavic origin, meaning ‘one from the place of the hops’.

16. Czarnecki

This is a habitational Polish surname. It means someone who belongs to the place ‘Czarnca’.

17. Czerwinski

This is another habitational last name. The name implies someone who belongs to Czerwin, Poland.

18. Chmiel

This is an occupational last name in Poland. This name is passed onto those who brew beer.

19. Czajkowski

This is a topographical surname that refers to people who belong to the village ‘Czajkow’ where there are many lapwing birds available.

20. Czajka

This surname sounds quite impressive and means a lapwing bird.

21. Dabrowski

This is a habitational name which means somebody who belongs to the ‘oak grove’ area.

22. Dudek

This Polish surname is very interesting and given to those families who have some ‘bird-like attributes’.

23. Duda

This is another occupational surname in Poland. The last name refers to ‘street musicians’.

24. Dubanowski

This is another topographic surname in Poland which is given to families that originally belong to the village Dubinowo.

25. Dziedzic

This polish surname was given to rich families and literally means ‘landowners’.

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26. Dubicki

There are many topographic surnames in Poland and this is one of them. This name means somebody who belongs to the town called Dubica.

27. Dunajski

This is a Polish surname which is derived from the name of the river Danube. This name implies people who live on the banks of river Danube.

28. Fabian

This occupational surname is derived from Latin. The word ‘Faba’ in Latin means ‘beans’.

29. Filipowski

Filipowski is a topographic surname that is given to people who originally belong to the town ‘Fillipow’.

30. Filipiak

This name is derived from the Greek word ‘Philip’, which means ‘horse lover’.

31. Gajus

This Polish last name means ‘grove’ or ‘thicket’.

32. Grabowski

This last name is a habitational surname which has a Slavic origin. This name means ‘hornbeam’.

33. Gorski

This habitational surname refers to someone who belongs to a mountain or hilly area.

34. Gwozdz

This Polish surname means ‘a metal nail’.

35. Gniewek

This is another interesting Polish surname which means ‘anger’.

36. Grzeskowiak

This Polish last name is derived from a Latin word that means ‘someone who is watchful’.

37. Gomolka

This is a unique Polish surname that means ‘round cheese’.

38. Gorka

This is a topographic Polish surname that is given to many residents who belong to the same town in Poland.

39. Gorecki

This is also a topographic Polish surname which demarks people who live near the mountains.

40. Jagoda

This is another interesting surname that means ‘berries’ and refers to an occupational surname.

41. Janda

This Polish surname has its roots in Hebrew. The surname means ‘God is Gracious’.

42. Jasinski

This is a habitational name in Poland which means someone who lives close to the ‘habitational tree’.

43. Jaworski

This habitational polish surname means someone who belongs to the place near the ‘maple tree’.

44. Jankowski

This is a topographic Polish surname which implies the habitats of a town called Jankowo.

45. Jez

This Polish last name has an interesting meaning. It means ‘hedgehog’.

46. Jaskolski

This surname is also a very interesting name. It means ‘bird swallow’ in Polish.

47. Jelen

This surname demarks people who originate from Czech Republic. The name means ‘a stag’.

48. Jedynak

According to Polish, this surname means ‘only child’.

49. Kowalski

This comes second among the most common polish last names and is an occupational surname. The name means ‘blacksmith’.

50. Kaminski

This Polish surname means ‘stone’ or ‘rock’.

51. Kowalczyk

This name originates in Poland and is a common name that means ‘blacksmith’.

52. Kozlowski

This is a geographical surname that implies ‘belonging to Kozlowo’. Kozlowo in polish means ‘he-goat’.

53. Kwiatkowski

This is a habitational surname that had been given to someone who hails from Kwiatków, a place in Poland.

54. Kaczmarek

This surname is derived from a Polish name that means ‘innkeeper’.

55. Krol

The last name is derived from a Dutch word. The meaning of this word is ‘King’.

56. Kucharski

This polish occupational name is derived from the Polish word ‘kucharz’. The name means ‘cook’.

57. Kalinowski

This surname is a habitational Polish last name which is used to address people belonging to Kalinowa. The name means ‘snowball tree’.

58. Kaczka

This Polish name refers to ‘duck’ in Polish.

59. Kaluza

This Polish surname means ‘puddle’ in the polish language.

60. Kaminski

This is another topographic surname that was derived from a Polish word and means ‘a stone’.

61. Kasprzak

This name has its origin in the Persian language and means ‘treasure’.

62. Kawa

This Polish last name is derived from a Polish word that means ‘jackdaw bird’.

63. Kedzierski

This Polish surname means ‘lock of hair’ and often means people with curly hair.

64. Kijek

This is a polish surname derived from the polish word ‘kij’ that means stick.

65. Klimek

This is a polish surname with Latin origin, meaning ‘merciful’.

66. Kosmatka

This Polish surname is derived from a Polish word which means ‘someone who is hairy or shaggy.’

67. Kowalczyk

This is another occupational last name. This name in the Polish language implies ‘blacksmith’.

68. Koziel

This is a geographical surname which in Polish means ‘a male goat.’

69. Kozlowski

This is a topographical surname that refers to people who belong to the place ‘Kozlowo’ in Poland.

70. Krakowski

This surname is a topographical one which demarks the people who belong to the city called Krakow.

71. Kumiega

This Polish surname means ‘Godfather’ or ‘close pal.’

72. Lis

This Polish surname is very interesting and is given to those who are sly, as the word means ‘fox’ in Polish.

73. Laska

This is another interesting surname in Poland. The last name means ‘grace’ or ‘mercy’.

74. Lawniczak

This is another occupational surname in Poland which is given to powerful families as the word means ‘alderman’ or ‘municipal councillor’.

75. Michalski

This polish surname is a habitational name given to someone who belongs to a place called Michale.

76. Majewski

There are many topographic last names in Poland and this is one of them. This name means somebody who belongs to the town called Majewo or born in May.

77. Musial

This is a Polish surname which is derived from the word ‘must’. This name means ‘someone who has to do’.

78. Malinowski

This Polish surname is derived from ‘malina’, meaning raspberry.

79. Mozdzierz

This is an occupational surname that is given to people who used to sell or work with mortar.

80. Marszalek

This name is derived from a Polish word which means ‘Marshall’ and was given to family holding high ranks as a Government official.

81. Miazga

This Polish last name means ‘crush’ or ‘pulp’.

82. Maly

This last name has a Polish origin. This name means ‘small’.

83. Mencher

This occupational surname refers to someone who worked as a miller or flour dealer.

84. Marek

This Polish surname has a biblical reference and refers to Saint Mark, the author of the second gospel of the New Testament.

85. Maslanka

This is another occupational Polish surname which means ‘buttermilk’.

86. Nowak

This Polish last name denotes a person who is a newcomer to a district or somebody who is new to a particular profession.

87. Nowakowski

This is a habitational Polish surname that means ‘someone who belongs to Nowakowa’.

88. Nowicki

This is a topographic Polish surname that is given to residents who belong to the place Novice, meaning ‘new’.

89. Niemec

This is another topographic Polish surname which means ‘German’ and denotes people who have migrated from Germany.

90. Nosek

This is another interesting surname that means ‘small nose’ and has its origin in both Polish and Czech language.

91. Ostrowski

This Polish surname is derived from the Polish word ‘ostrow’ which means ‘water meadow’ or ‘water island’.

92. Paszek

This name is derived from a Latin word and means ‘small’ or ‘little’.

93. Pakulski

This topographical polish surname means someone who belongs to the place called Pakuly.

94. Pasternak

This is Polish surname means a root vegetable which is similar to a carrot.

95. Piatek

Piatek means ‘fifth’ in Polish. The surname also has a connection to another similar Polish word that means ‘Friday’, the fifth day of the week.

96. Pokorny

This surname has its origin in the Czech language and it means ‘humble’.

97. Rog

This surname means ‘animal horn’.

98. Rusnak

According to Polish, this surname means ‘Russian’.

99. Ryba

This is an occupational surname which means ‘fishermen’.

100. Serafin

This Polish name with Hebrew origin means ‘fiery ones’.

This is a list of the most popular Polish last names that you can find around. These will give you some fun ideas on last names and help you narrow down your favourites! Make sure to add these to your list of last names.

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Gauri Ratnam completed her Masters in English Literature from the University of Pune. She began her journey as a German translator soon after completing her graduation, but later moved on to pursue her passion for writing. Having written for both digital and print media in a varied range of industries, she has the ability to write relatable and well-researched content, benefical for anyone seeking advice or direction.