#asktheexperts Hello, my baby has a cold and cough.could you please advise any medicine for him?

A. For a baby with a cold and cough, it's essential to be cautious about using medication, especially for infants under one year old. Many over-the-counter cough and cold medications are not recommended for young children due to potential side effects and safety concerns. Instead, consider the following supportive care measures: 1. Saline Nasal Drops: These can help clear nasal congestion. You can use them before feedings or bedtime to make breathing easier. 2. Humidifier: A cool-mist humidifier in the baby’s room can help soothe irritated airways and loosen mucus. 3. Hydration: Ensure your baby is well-hydrated with breast milk or formula, which can help thin mucus and keep the throat moist. 4. Warm Baths: A warm bath can help provide relief from congestion. 5. Elevate the Head: Slightly elevating the head during sleep can help reduce coughing at night. If your baby shows signs of distress, has a high fever, difficulty breathing, or if symptoms persist for more than a few days, it’s crucial to consult a pediatrician. They can provide specific recommendations and ensure your baby receives the appropriate care.