110 Popular Swiss Last Names or Surnames
Switzerland is a beautiful and culturally diverse country. It has a multi-ethnic population, with its people speaking many languages. This diversity of languages is seen in Swiss surnames, too. Swiss surnames have roots in many languages such as Swiss German, Old German, and Middle High German. Though last names in Switzerland are from many languages, most surnames are either related to the occupation of the family, or are toponymic i.e. referring to the geographical origin of the family. The surnames are a denotation of the social status of the person’s ancestral family. Some Swiss surnames are diminutive forms of personal names, too. Meaningful Swiss surnames are a good way to know about a person’s origin and roots.
110 Swiss Surnames or Family Names with Meanings
Here is a list of popular Swiss surnames with their meanings:
1. Ammann
This Swiss surname is of Swiss-German origin, indicating people who worked as administrators, and means “retinue” or “retainer”.
2. Andros
Andros is a common Swiss last name that is a derivative of “Andreas”, meaning masculine or manly.
3. Bachmann
This Swiss toponymic surname is a combination of two Middle High German words, “bach” meaning stream and “mann” meaning man.
4. Baumann
Baumann is an early medieval German origin surname, meaning a “farmer”.
5. Baumgartner
This Swiss surname is derived from “Boumgarte”, meaning orchard.
6. Berge
Berge is a toponymic Swiss family name, derived from “berg”, referring to a person living on a mountain or hill.
7. Bieri
This Swiss name is derived from “Pierre”, a French name for “Peter”, which in turn comes from “Petros”, a Greek word meaning “stone”.
8. Blaser
The Swiss surname is derived from a Middle High German word “blasarre”, referring to a musician who plays a wind instrument.
9. Brucker
Brucker, meaning “bridge”, is derived from “Brucke” that is a German word and refers to a person living near a bridge.
10. Brunner
Brunner is derived from “Brunnen”, a German word meaning “fountain” or “spring”, and refers to people living near a fountain or spring.
11. Bucher
This surname derived from Middle High German word “bouche” which means “beech tree”.
12. Buhler (Buehler)
The name is derived from “buehel”, an Old German word meaning “hill”.
13. Burri
This surname, derived from “Burkhart”, was originally used as a nickname. The name is composed of “burg” meaning fort, and “hart” meaning brave.
14. Caflisch
Caflisch, a Swiss German name meaning “calf meat”, is a shortened version of “Kalbefleisch”.
15. Camenzind
This Swiss surname is an occupational name referring to a builder of chimneys and fireplaces.
16. Christen
This Swiss surname is derived from “Christianus”, a Latin-origin name meaning “a Christian”.
17. Derrer
The name is derived from “darren”, a German origin word for “to soak flax/hemp”.
18. Egger
Egger is derived from “eggen”, a German word meaning “harrow” or “plough”, and refers to a peasant or farmer.
19. Elmer
This toponymic surname refers to a resident of Elmer, a village in the Glarus region of Switzerland.
20. Fankhauser
This Swiss surname is derived from “fang haus”, a German phrase meaning “a capture house”.
21. Favre
Favre is derived from “faber”, a Latin-origin word meaning a “smith” or “craftsman”, and refers to a person coming from the family of craftsmen or blacksmith.
22. Fischer
Fischer is the German name for a fisherman or fisher.
23. Fluckiger
This occupational surname is derived from “vlicken”, a German word meaning “to patch”, and refers to a person involved in patching shoes or fabric.
24. Frei
Frei meaning “free” or “liberal” is a German-origin surname.
25. Fricker
This toponymic surname is derived from “Fricktal”, referring to a person coming from the Frick valley in Switzerland.
26. Fuchs
This Swiss surname derived from “fuhs”, an old High German word meaning “fox”.
27. Furrer
This Swiss surname is derived from “furrer”, meaning “cleft in the ground”.
28. Gasser
This Swiss surname is derived from the German word “gasse” meaning street or alley, referring to a person living in a street or alley.
29. Gerber
Gerber, derived from “tanner”, is a German word referring to a person working in tanning leather.
30. Girtman
This Swiss surname, derived from the German word “gurten” meaning “to grid”, refers to a person making belts or straps.
31. Gisler
Gisler is a variation of “Geissler”, derived from “geiz” meaning goat. This occupational surname refers to a goatherd.
32. Graf
This Swiss surname is of German origin, and means “Earl” or “Count”.
33. Haller
Haller, a variation of “Halter”, is derived from “Halte”, a Middle High German word meaning “pasture”, and refers to a person living near or in a grass pasture.
34. Hartmann
Hartmann is made from “hart” meaning “brave” and “mann” meaning “man”, and refers to a warrior or brave man.
35. Hauser
Hauser, derived from a Middle High German word “hus” meaning house, refers to a person who provides protection or shelter to others.
36. Hedinger
This toponymic Swiss surname refers to a person belonging to Hedingen, a place in Zurich, Switzerland.
37. Hess
Hess is a toponymic surname referring to people belonging to Hesse, a region in Germany.
38. Hofer
This Swiss surname, derived from “hof” meaning manor farm or farmstead, refers to a person who lived in a farm or worked as a farmstead.
39. Hofmann/Hoffman
This occupational surname is derived from “hofman”, a Middle High German word referring to a person who manages a farm or property of another person.
40. Hug
This Swiss surname is derived from “hug”, an Old German word meaning “spirit”, and refers to a person of a strong heart and mind.
41. Hunziker
This toponymic surname refers to a person from Hunzikon and Huntziken, Switzerland.
42. Imhof/Imhoff
Imhof, meaning “at the manor farm”, is from Middle Low German, and refers to a person working in a manor farm or farmstead.
43. Jaggi
This surname, derived from a German word “jagen” meaning to hunt, refers to a hunter or huntsman.
44. Kaufmann
This Swiss occupational surname is a German-origin word for a merchant or trader.
45. Keller
Keller is a German word for “Cellar”, and is an occupational name for a person taking care of a food cellar or prisoner’s cellar.
46. Kensinger
This Swiss toponymic surname refers to a person belonging to Kenzingen, a German town.
47. Klauser
This is the diminutive version of “Nicholas”, derived from the Greek word “Nikolaos” meaning victorious people.
48. Klausner
This Swiss surname is derived from “klosenaere”, a Middle High German word meaning “hermit”.
49. Koch
This Swiss surname is the German word for “cook”, therefore is an occupational origin surname for a cook.
50. Kohler
This Swiss surname has its origin in “kol” meaning charcoal, a Middle High German word referring to a person who sells or burns charcoal.
51. Krieger
This name meaning “common soldier” is from “krieger”, a Middle High German word.
52. Kuhn
Kuhn is a German origin word meaning “bold” or “daring”.
53. Kuntz
Kuntz is derived from “konrad”, an Old High German word meaning “bold advisor”.
54. Langel
This German origin surname is from the word “land”, meaning “long” or “tall”.
55. Lehmann
This status surname is derived from “lehenman”, referring to a feudal tenant who received land for fee or royalty from the landlord.
56. Leuenberger
This toponymic Swiss surname refers to a person belonging to Lowenberg in Germany.
57. Liechti
This surname is derived from “liechti”, a German word meaning “clearing”, referring to a person residing in a clearing.
58. Luthi
This Swiss surname is derived from German words “leute” or “luti”, meaning “people”.
59. Marti
This surname is the diminutive form of Martin, derived from “Martinus”, a Roman name for a follower of the Roman God Mars.
60. Maurer
Maurer is a German-origin occupational surname meaning “mason” or “wall-builder”.
61. Meier
This Swiss surname comes from “meier”, a Middle High German word meaning “mayor” or “administrator”.
62. Meyer
This Middle High German-origin occupational surname refers to a person who has worked as an administrator or mayor.
63. Michel
This surname is a variant of Hebrew origin “Micheal”, meaning “one who is like God”.
64. Moser
This Swiss surname originates from the Middle High German word “mos” meaning a peat bog.
65. Muller
Muller is a Swiss surname meaning “miller”, referring to people working as millers.
66. Mylin
This toponymic surname refers to people belonging to Meilin, a region in Zurich, Switzerland.
67. Noser
The surname is derived from “Noss”, a Middle High German word meaning “cattle”.
68. Oberle
This Swiss surname, derived from “ober” meaning upper one, refers to people residing in the upper end of a settlement.
69. Peter
Peter is a Greek origin surname, meaning “rock” or “stone”.
70. Pfister
This occupational Swiss surname means “baker”.
71. Reif
Reif meaning “hoop” is a Middle High German-origin surname referring to a ribbon-maker.
72. Roth
Roth originates from a Middle High German word “rot” meaning red.
73. Saxer
This toponymic surname refers to a person who belonged to Saxony, a region in Germany.
74. Schaffhauser
This toponymic Swiss German surname refers to a person who belongs to Schaffhausen, a town in Switzerland.
75. Scheidecker
Scheidecker is a Swiss German surname referring to residents of Scheideck, the name of many places in Germany and Switzerland.
76. Schmid
Schmid is a cognate of “Smith”, an occupational surname for a blacksmith.
77. Schmidt
This common Swiss surname is derived from “smit”, a Middle High German word meaning a blacksmith or metal worker.
78. Schneider
This Swiss surname is derived from the German word “schneiden”, meaning “to cut”, and refers to a tailor.
79. Schuler
Schuler is a German-origin word meaning “student”.
80. Schwarz
This German-origin surname means “black”, and refers to a person of dark complexion.
81. Schweizer
This Swiss surname means a “Swiss person” or a “person from Switzerland”.
82. Seiler
Seiler is derived from a German-origin word “seil”, meaning rope.
83. Seiter
This surname is derived from “suter”, meaning shoemaker, and refers to a person involved in shoemaking or a cobbler.
84. Senn
Senn, originating from “senne” meaning farmhand, refers to a person involved in farming or dairy.
85. Siegenthaler
This toponymic surname refers to a person belonging to Siegen, a valley in Switzerland.
86. Sommer
Sommer is a German origin surname meaning “summer”.
87. Staheli
This surname is the variation of “Stahl”, meaning steel or armour.
88. Stalder
This Swiss surname derived from “stalde”, meaning a “steep slope”, refers to a person living on a steep slope.
89. Steiner
This surname is derived from “stein”, a German-origin word meaning “rock” or “stone”.
90. Studer
This surname is derived from “staude”, a German-origin name meaning a “shrub” or “plant”.
91. Sutter
This surname, derived from “suter” meaning “to sew”, refers to a person working as a tailor or shoemaker.
92. Tanner
Tanner is a Swiss occupational surname referring to a person involved in tanning.
93. Theiler
This surname is derived from “teilen”, a German word meaning “division” or “divide”.
94. Vogel
Vogel is a German-origin surname meaning “bird”.
95. Vogt
This surname is derived from “voget”, meaning a lawyer or bailiff.
96. Wagner
Wagner is an occupational surname referring to a wagon maker.
97. Weber
This surname of Middle High German origin means “to weave”.
98. Wenger
This toponymic surname refers to a person belonging to Wengen or Weng in Switzerland.
99. Wuethrich
The surname, derived from “wuetrich” meaning tyrant, is of German origin.
100. Zaugg
This surname originated from an Old High German name “Zougo”, meaning “to pull”.
101. Zehren
This surname is from “ze herren”, referring to a person in service of the Lord.
102. Zimmerle
This German-origin surname is derived from “zimmer” meaning wood, and refers to a carpenter.
103. Zimmermann
This surname composed from “zimber” meaning “timber” and “mann” meaning “man”, refers to a carpenter.
104. Zobrist
Zobrist is a topographic surname referring to a person living at a high point of settlement.
105. Zuber
This German-origin metonymic occupational surname is for a person making copper items, or a tube maker.
106. Zug
This surname refers to a person who belongs to Zug, a city in Switzerland.
107. Zurcher
This surname refers to a person who belongs to Zurich in Switzerland.
108. Zutter
Zutter is a variant of a Swiss-German word “shutter”, and is used for a shoemaker.
109. Zwahlen
Zwahlen is a Swiss-German surname referring to a person who lives near water channels.
110. Zwiefelhofer
This habitation surname is of Bavarian origin and a variant of “Zwiebelhofer”, referring to a resident of an onion farm.
Swiss surnames are unique, and have numerous roots and origins, mostly signifying the occupation or social status of a person’s family. Understanding the meaning of a Swiss surname is the easiest way to know about the ancestors or family of a person.