Please prescribe medicine for cough and cold for 9 years old kid

Question

Accepted Answer

Most of the time cough cold, fever  are viral in origin, it may subside by 3 -9 days.

No need of any medication if mild.

If fever above 100F then need fever medication  (paracetmol) as per weight.

If baby have cold then need steam inhalation, nasal decongestant drops (nasivion baby nasal drops/Otrivin-P nasal drops 1drop in each nostril 3-4 times a day for 3 days).

If cough then need cough syrup or drops as per babys cough condition  (wet or dry).

Keep ur baby well hydrated in cough cold fever episode

Maintain hygiene, hand wash properly,

Keep ur baby away from other infected persons if possible , continue to give  all  food items as before, It will help for fast recovery.

If decreased oral intake, decreased urine output,  breathing difficulty,

Then need to consult

Accepted Answer

For a 9-year-old child experiencing cold and cough, here are some effective home remedies that can help alleviate symptoms and support recovery:

### Home Remedies for Cold and Cough in Children:

1. **Steam Inhalation**:
   - **Method**: Boil water and let your child inhale the steam. You can add a few drops of eucalyptus oil or menthol to the water (if your child tolerates it) for added relief.
   - **Benefit**: Helps to clear nasal passages and soothe irritated throat.

2. **Warm Fluids**:
   - **Examples**: Warm water, herbal teas (like chamomile or ginger tea), clear broths, or warm apple juice.
   - **Benefit**: Keeps your child hydrated and soothes the throat.

3. **Honey**:
   - **Dosage**: For children over 1 year old, one to two teaspoons of honey can help soothe a cough and throat irritation.
   - **Method**: Mix honey in warm water or herbal tea.
   - **Note**: Do not give honey to children under one year old due to the risk of botulism.

4. **Chicken Soup**:
   - **Benefit**: Provides warmth, hydration, and nutrients. It may also help alleviate congestion.

5. **Saltwater Gargle**:
   - **Method**: Dissolve half a teaspoon of salt in warm water and have your child gargle with it.
   - **Benefit**: Helps soothe a sore throat and reduce inflammation.

6. **Rest**:
   - Ensure your child gets plenty of rest to help their body recover.

7. **Humidifier**:
   - Use a cool-mist humidifier in your child's room to keep the air moist, which can help ease congestion and coughing, especially at night.

8. **Elevation During Sleep**:
   - Prop up your child's head with extra pillows to help ease breathing during sleep, especially if they are congested.

### Additional Tips:

- **Avoid Irritants**: Keep your child away from smoke, strong perfumes, and other potential irritants that can worsen symptoms.
- **Hydration**: Encourage your child to drink plenty of fluids throughout the day to stay hydrated and loosen mucus.

### When to Consult a Doctor:

- If your child's symptoms worsen or persist for more than a few days.
- If your child has difficulty breathing, high fever, severe headache, or other concerning symptoms.

These home remedies can help alleviate symptoms and support your child's recovery from a cold and cough. If you have any concerns or if symptoms are severe, it's always best to consult your pediatrician for further evaluation and advice.