#asktheexpert hi doc my 13 month baby wats paper, n many non edible things n becomes very cranky when we offer her food.what to do,and why this behaviour?

Question

Accepted Answer

Your 13-month-old's behavior of eating non-edible items and becoming cranky when offered food might be due to several reasons, including teething, sensory exploration, or a condition called pica. Here are some steps you can take:

1. **Ensure a Safe Environment:**
   - Keep non-edible items out of reach.
   - Offer safe, age-appropriate toys and objects for exploration.

2. **Encourage Healthy Eating Habits:**
   - Offer a variety of nutritious foods and let her explore different textures and flavors.
   - Create a calm and positive mealtime environment without distractions.
   - Offer small portions and allow her to self-feed to increase interest in food.

3. **Monitor Nutrient Intake:**
   - Ensure she's getting enough essential nutrients like iron and zinc, as deficiencies can sometimes lead to cravings for non-food items.
   - Offer iron-rich foods like lean meats, fortified cereals, and leafy greens.

4. **Address Pica:**
   - If you suspect she has pica (a condition where children eat non-food items), consult a pediatrician. Pica can be linked to nutritional deficiencies or developmental issues.

5. **Check for Teething:**
   - Teething can cause discomfort and make babies want to chew on non-edible items. Offer teething toys or cold, safe objects to chew on.
   - Ensure she’s not experiencing any oral discomfort or dental issues.

6. **Provide Positive Reinforcement:**
   - Praise her when she eats her food or shows interest in healthy foods.
   - Avoid pressuring her to eat, as this can increase resistance.

7. **Consult a Pediatrician:**
   - Discuss her behavior with a pediatrician to rule out any underlying medical conditions and get personalized advice.

Understanding and addressing the underlying cause of her behavior will help in managing it effectively and ensuring she develops healthy eating habits.