my son is 3 months old and white spot on the neck and shoulder. How can it be cured.

A. White spots on a baby’s neck or shoulder can be caused by various conditions, such as: 1. Pityriasis Alba: This is a mild skin condition often seen in children. It usually resolves on its own but can be treated with a gentle moisturizer or low-strength hydrocortisone cream under medical guidance. 2. Fungal Infection (Tinea Versicolor): A common fungal condition that causes white patches. Antifungal creams or lotions may be recommended by your pediatrician. 3. Nutritional Deficiency: Lack of certain vitamins, such as Vitamin D or calcium, can sometimes cause white spots. Ensure your baby is getting adequate nutrition (through breast milk, formula, or supplementation if recommended). 4. Birthmarks or Hypopigmentation: Some white spots are birthmarks or areas of decreased pigmentation, which usually don’t require treatment. What You Can Do: Observe: Note any changes in size, shape, or texture of the spot. Check if the spot is spreading or causing discomfort. Moisturize: Use a gentle, fragrance-free baby moisturizer to keep the area hydrated. Sun Protection: Protect the baby’s skin from direct sunlight as white spots can become more noticeable when exposed. Consult a Pediatrician: Since your baby is very young, it’s essential to get the spot evaluated by a doctor to determine the exact cause and appropriate treatment. Avoid using over-the-counter medications without a prescription. Would you like tips for baby skincare or nutrition to prevent such issues?