POOJA KOTHARIMom of a 8 yr 5 m old boy10 months agoA. Allergic rhinitis, commonly known as allergic cold, occurs in children when they are exposed to allergens like pollen, dust mites, pet dander, or mold. Symptoms often include a runny or stuffy nose, sneezing, itchy eyes, and coughing. These reactions happen because the immune system mistakenly identifies harmless substances as threats and releases chemicals like histamine, leading to the symptoms. For treating allergic cold in children, antihistamines can be effective; however, it's crucial to consult a pediatrician before administering any medication. Over-the-counter options like cetirizine or loratadine may be recommended, but the appropriate dosage and type of medication depend on the child’s age and specific symptoms. Additionally, avoiding known allergens, maintaining a clean environment, and using saline nasal sprays can help alleviate symptoms. If symptoms persist or worsen, a healthcare professional should evaluate the child for further treatment options.
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