#asktheexpert why the kid is getting cough and flum always

Question

Accepted Answer

Cough along with Cold and fever most of the time is a  viral illness or allergic and it needs supportive care along with proper hydration needs to be maintained. you can give steam inhalation which may be useful .
cough needs to be treated with medicine like anti allergic  expectorant bronchodilators antitussives or cough suppresents medicine which should be given only after a proper evaluation by the doctor according to the type of cough and need.
In severe cough nebulisation can be given where medicine directly gets dilivered in the respiratory tract.
Also if fever is there paracetamol can be given to reduce the fever and the dose is 15 mg/ kg body weight and can be repeated after 6gho hours again if required .
Home remedies like Tulsi & ginger mix in honey can be tried for soothing.

Accepted Answer

Frequent cough and cold in a 6-year-old child can have various causes. Some common factors contributing to frequent illnesses in children include:

1. **Immature Immune System:** Young children often have less mature immune systems, making them more susceptible to infections.

2. **Exposure to Viruses:** Children frequently come into contact with viruses at school or daycare, increasing the risk of illness.

3. **Allergies:** Allergies can lead to symptoms like a runny nose and cough, which may mimic a cold.

4. **Environmental Factors:** Poor air quality, exposure to secondhand smoke, or living in a damp environment can contribute to respiratory issues.

5. **Nutrition:** A well-balanced diet with sufficient vitamins and minerals is essential for a strong immune system.

6. **Hand Hygiene:** Reinforce good hand-washing habits to minimize the spread of germs.

7. **Vaccinations:** Ensure your child is up to date on vaccinations to protect against vaccine-preventable illnesses.

If your child is experiencing frequent cough and cold symptoms, consult with a pediatrician to determine the underlying cause. In some cases, an underlying condition or allergies may be contributing to the recurring illnesses, and a healthcare provider can provide appropriate guidance and treatment options.