#asktheexpert my baby keeps on rubbing his ears and then I found tat his ear wax were yellowish and with mild odour. Is it normal or shud I take with ENT??

Question

Accepted Answer

Rubbing of the ears in infants can sometimes be due to earwax buildup, discomfort, or even teething. Here’s what you should consider:

### **Possible Causes:**

1. **Earwax Buildup:**
   - **Normal Earwax**: Yellowish earwax with a mild odor can be normal. Earwax is produced to protect the ear canal from dust and bacteria.
   - **Discomfort**: If the baby is rubbing their ears frequently, it might indicate discomfort or irritation due to earwax.

2. **Ear Infection:**
   - **Symptoms to Watch**: Signs of an ear infection include persistent crying, fever, or pulling at the ears, along with ear discharge or a strong odor.

3. **Teething:**
   - **Related Discomfort**: Teething can sometimes cause ear discomfort or pain, leading the baby to rub their ears.

### **When to Consult an ENT Specialist:**

- **Persistent Symptoms**: If your baby continues to rub their ears frequently or shows signs of pain, fever, or unusual behavior.
- **Discharge or Odor**: If the earwax is accompanied by a strong odor, pus, or significant discharge.
- **Hearing Concerns**: If you notice any changes in your baby's hearing or balance.

### **Immediate Actions:**

1. **Check for Discomfort:**
   - **Gently Inspect**: Without inserting anything into the ear canal, gently check for signs of irritation or blockage.
   - **Comfort Measures**: Use a warm compress to soothe the outer ear if you suspect discomfort.

2. **Consult a Pediatrician:**
   - **Initial Evaluation**: It’s often a good idea to start with your pediatrician. They can provide guidance and refer you to an ENT specialist if needed.

3. **Avoid Inserting Objects:**
   - **Ear Cleaning**: Avoid using cotton swabs or other objects to clean the ear canal, as this can push wax further in or cause damage.

A pediatrician can help assess whether the earwax is normal or if there is an underlying issue that requires further examination by an ENT specialist.