Communication Skills for Kids – Importance and Activities to Improve
Possessing a set of proper oral language skills can be described as an essential life skill in today’s times. Parents should start teaching their kids basic communication skills during their early years and work to hone those skills as they grow. Assuming that kids may learn suitable communication skills sans parental guidance can be a huge mistake. Nowadays, parents coach their kids not only to communicate effectively but also politely.
In this article, we have discussed the importance of communication skills for kids and games and activities to help them hone those skills.
Why Are Communication Skills Important in Child Development?
Conversation skills for kids are important their development for the following reasons:
- Teaching effective communication skills to children helps them to express themselves clearly and convey their feelings in a better manner.
- Communication skills can facilitate learning and meaningful exchange of information with others.
- Communicating well may boost your child’s social IQ by helping him build healthy relationships during his interactions with other people.
- A child who can verbally communicate well may be comfortable producing written communication as well, which is likely to help him perform better academically.
- Kids with communication problems may develop behavioural disorders like depression, social withdrawal, and low self-esteem.
Basic Communication Skills a Child Should Know
Here are some basic communication skills that a child should know:
- Children should be able to establish eye contact with the person they are talking to. This is simply a mark of interest and respect. Looking away during a conversation is an indication of disinterest, and constitutes bad manners.
- Kids need to learn to speak correctly and clearly. Train them to speak using correct pronunciation and right grammar. It should be impressed upon them not to speak hurriedly.
- Parents should instruct their kids not to interrupt an ongoing conversation and start talking because they want to. It is essential to check this behaviour and encourage self-control.
- Parents need to model appropriate listening behaviour, so that kids may learn to listen attentively and respond aptly.
- Parents may also demonstrate to their children the art of entering a conversation politely, and the right way to behave when somebody joins a lively conversation, which includes greeting the person with an encouraging smile and nod.
What to Do If the Child Is Unable to Communicate Effectively?
Here are useful tips for developing effective communication for kids.
- Talk Regularly With Your Child – Build an open line of communication so that your child can easily approach you and express himself without hesitation.
- Listen to Your Child Patiently – Let your child have plenty of time to process what he wishes to say, and allow him to finish, to prevent the occurrence of stuttering. Refrain from cutting in or interrupting him while he is trying to respond. Avoid over-correction and being overcritical while teaching your child to speak well. It will only discourage him.
- Be a Role Model – Children usually learn best by imitating their adults. Therefore, parents should present a good speaking model to their kids to help them communicate suitably.
- Take Turns to Listen and Talk – When communicating with your child, ensure you take turns, make proper eye contact and display appreciation for their active participation.
Communication Activities and Games for Kids
Some interesting communication activities and games for kids can be:
1. Play Telephone
This popular and fun game helps enhance good listening skills in kids and can be played by kids of all age groups. You can include other members of the family as well. Have everyone sit in a circle, close enough to whisper easily. Start with one child, who will whisper a message into the ear of the player sitting to the right, who then whispers it into his neighbour’s ears, and so on until everyone in the circle has taken a turn. The player at the end relays the message out loud. Once this is done, the last person to receive the message can reveal it. It’s very likely that the original message and the final received message will differ! You can start with a simple message, and slowly progress to more complex sentences.
2. Pointing Directions
Nonverbal communication activities for kids can include this simple game. Ask your kid to write down directions to his nearby favourite shop or park. Then, embark on a journey along with your kid, following those written directions to reach the place. On the way, help him understand how he can make them better, or things he may mention to communicate better.
3. Show and Tell
A show and tell activity can be a delightful verbal communication game for kids. Give your kid a topic, like his favourite fruit, a favourite book, or a road trip with the family. Have him exhibit an item related to the topic, and ask him to speak five lines on it. This activity can assist in furthering your kid’s confidence, vocabulary, and eloquence.
4. Picture Storytelling
Picture storytelling can be an exciting activity, as kids love to tell stories. Provide your kid with a set of pictures. Ask him to arrange them in a logical sequence and spin a story from it. Alternatively, you can offer him just one picture, and have him describe the things he perceives in the picture, like the scenery, people, colours, and other details.
5. Presentation
This exciting activity will not only promote your kid’s oral language skills but will also help him get comfortable with public speaking. You can propose various themes, ranging from the recitation of a favourite poem to expressing his views on current topics like saving water, recycling, the use of gadgets, and so on. Ask him to prepare a short presentation to present to a family gathering, local park functions, or anywhere he feels comfortable.
6. Extempore
Extempore or spontaneous speech forms an integral part of oral communication and can be used to expand communication skills. Extempore helps support your kid in thinking on his feet and articulating his ideas correctly. This activity will suitably prepare him for future career prospects as well. Make chits on interesting topics, and have your kid pick a chit and speak on the chosen topic, impromptu, for a few minutes.
7. Emotional Charades
This fun activity is great for helping kids understand different facial expressions, signals, and body postures when communicating. These are the non-verbal communication cues that complement verbal communication. Hand out a few cards to your kid, each card depicting a particular emotion or feeling, like anger, sadness, boredom, fatigue, or happiness, and have him act them out. Your kids can also draw the different emotions he is likely to experience in ordinary situations.
8. 20 Questions
20 questions is a wonderful game that enables your kid’s ability to formulate and ask direct questions. Ask kids to stand in a circle. Let one kid stand in the centre, and he has to think of a famous place or a known personality. The other kids in the group have to identify it by asking a set of 20 questions. The child can respond by saying only yes or no. In case the group fails to guess, the child in the centre is declared the winner!
9. Identify the Object
You may require 4 -5 kids to play this game. Blindfold one child, while the rest of the players choose an object that can be described elaborately for easy identification. Every player takes a turn describing one feature of the selected object. The blindfolded kid may ask additional questions as cues.
10. Changing the Leader
This game can be a great training tool for teaching kids how to recognize body language indicators. Choose one kid as the leader, who will perform specific actions, like stomping his feet or clapping. The other kids have to imitate his actions. The leader then selects another kid as the leader by smiling or winking at him. Other kids have to detect the new leader and then replicate his actions.
11. Finish the Nursery Rhyme Story
Ask your little one to imagine the alternative creative ending to their favourite nursery rhyme. This activity will help them with their imagination skills as they will come up with different creative ideas to end the rhyme.
Parents who communicate often and efficiently with their kids may be able to help them develop sound communication skills easily. Communication proficiency may not only provide your kid with better comfort in social situations but can also ensure improved performances academically and later in their careers.
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