I have started giving food to baby, but he is facing constipation. Once, given suppository suggested by doctor. But his motion became loose as a side affect of the medicine. what could be done to help baby in passing the stool smoothly. Baby is pushing hard but cannot poop.

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For a 6-month-old baby experiencing constipation, it's important to address the issue with gentle methods to help relieve discomfort and promote regular bowel movements. Here are some strategies:

1. Increase Fluid Intake

Breast Milk or Formula: Ensure the baby is getting enough breast milk or formula, as it helps with hydration and digestion.

Water: If the baby has started solid foods, you can offer small amounts of water between feedings.

2. Adjust Diet

High-Fiber Foods: Introduce pureed fruits and vegetables that are high in fiber, such as:

Prunes: Pureed prunes or prune juice can help soften stool.

Pears and Apples: These can be given in pureed form.

Sweet Potatoes and Peas: These are gentle and nutritious options.

Whole Grains: Introduce small amounts of whole-grain cereals like oatmeal.

3. Tummy Massage and Exercise

Tummy Massage: Gently massage your baby’s tummy in a circular motion to help stimulate bowel movements.

Leg Exercises: Move the baby’s legs in a bicycle motion while they lie on their back. This can help relieve gas and promote stool passage.

4. Check for Allergies

Food Allergies: Sometimes, constipation can be caused by food sensitivities or allergies. Monitor for any changes when introducing new foods.

5. Consult with a Pediatrician

Medication: If the problem persists, consult your pediatrician. They may recommend safe remedies or dietary adjustments and rule out any underlying issues.

6. Monitor and Adjust

Stool Consistency: Keep track of the baby’s stool consistency and frequency. Adjust the diet as needed based on their response.

It’s important to be patient and gentle when dealing with constipation in infants. If you continue to face issues, your pediatrician can provide additional guidance and check for any possible underlying conditions.