#asktheexpert my baby suffer with cough and spit up the milk please advise medicine

A. For your baby's cold, cough, and spit-up after milk, it's important to address both symptoms of congestion and digestive upset. However, since your baby is very young, it is crucial to avoid over-the-counter medications without a doctor’s advice. Here are some steps you can take: Immediate Steps: 1. Nasal Saline Drops: Use saline drops to clear the baby’s nasal passages, which can help reduce congestion and make feeding easier. 2. Feeding Position: Ensure your baby is upright while feeding and for at least 20-30 minutes afterward to help reduce spit-up. You can try feeding smaller amounts more frequently to avoid overfilling the stomach. 3. Burping: Make sure to burp your baby well after every feed to release trapped air. 4. Keep the Baby Hydrated: Continue breastfeeding or formula feeding, as hydration is essential for recovery. Medicines (Only After Pediatric Consultation): 1. Saline Nasal Drops: If congestion is severe, saline drops can help clear the nose. 2. Cough Syrups or Decongestants: For infants, medications like cough syrups or decongestants are not usually recommended, so please consult your pediatrician before using anything. 3. Antipyretics: If the baby has a fever along with a cold, paracetamol drops may be prescribed by the pediatrician based on your baby’s weight. Additional Tips: Steam Inhalation: Sit with your baby in a steamy bathroom to help relieve congestion. Humidifier: Use a cool-mist humidifier in the room to keep the air moist and prevent the nasal passages from drying out. Please consult a pediatrician before administering any medications, as babies at this age require specialized care. They can guide you with the correct dosage and treatment for your baby’s cold, cough, and spit-up concerns.