POOJA KOTHARIMom of a 8 yr 5 m old boy8 months agoA. Loose motions (diarrhea) in a 20-month-old can be caused by various factors such as an infection, teething, food intolerance, or dietary changes. Here’s how you can manage it and when to seek medical help:
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Steps to Manage Loose Motions:
1. Prevent Dehydration:
Offer oral rehydration solution (ORS) frequently to replace lost fluids and electrolytes.
Continue breastfeeding or formula feeding if applicable.
Provide small sips of water throughout the day.
2. Focus on a BRAT Diet (Banana, Rice, Applesauce, Toast):
Bananas: Helps bind stool and provides potassium.
Rice: Plain, white rice is easy to digest.
Applesauce: Contains pectin, which helps firm up stools.
Toast: Plain and lightly toasted bread can be included.
3. Other Foods to Offer:
Mashed potatoes or boiled carrots.
Plain yogurt (probiotic) to help restore gut bacteria.
Dal water, coconut water, or vegetable soups for added nutrients.
4. Avoid Certain Foods:
Avoid sugary drinks, juices, fried or oily foods, and milk (except breast milk/formula if applicable).
5. Maintain Hygiene:
Wash hands frequently to prevent the spread of infection.
Clean your baby’s toys and surroundings if the cause might be viral or bacterial.
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When to See a Doctor:
Seek immediate medical attention if:
Loose motions persist for more than 2–3 days.
Your child shows signs of dehydration:
Dry mouth, sunken eyes, decreased urination (fewer wet diapers), lethargy, or irritability.
Stools contain blood or mucus.
Your child has a fever or is vomiting repeatedly.
Your child becomes very weak or refuses to eat/drink.
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Medications (Consult a Doctor First):
A pediatrician may recommend:
Zinc supplements to reduce the duration and severity of diarrhea.
Probiotics to restore healthy gut bacteria.
Avoid over-the-counter anti-diarrheal medications without a doctor’s advice.
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Let me know if you need more specific advice or help!
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