My baby is almost 12 months old but he is not trying to sit by himself. If we make him sit he sits. What to do to make him sit by himself?

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If your almost 12-month-old baby is not sitting up independently yet, there are several ways you can help encourage them to develop this important skill. It's important to remember that every baby develops at their own pace, but here are some strategies that may help:

Tips to Encourage Independent Sitting:

1. Tummy Time: Ensure your baby gets plenty of tummy time every day. This strengthens their neck, back, and core muscles, which are necessary for sitting. You can start with shorter sessions and gradually increase the time.

2. Encourage Reaching for Toys: Place toys slightly out of your baby's reach while they are lying on their back or tummy. This encourages them to shift their body weight and work their muscles to reach for the toys, which helps with sitting balance.

3. Use Supportive Sitting: When placing your baby in a sitting position, use pillows, a soft cushion, or your own body for support. This will help them practice sitting with some help and gradually build confidence to try sitting on their own.

4. Assisted Sitting Practice: Gently hold your baby by their arms or torso and help them into a sitting position. Slowly reduce your support as they get used to balancing on their own. You can also help them practice moving from lying down to sitting by guiding them through the movement.

5. Play in a Sitting Position: Engage your baby in interactive play while they are in a sitting position. Use toys that encourage reaching and twisting movements, which will help them develop the balance needed to sit on their own.

6. Use a Baby Seat Sparingly: If you use a baby seat or high chair, try to limit the time spent in them. These seats support your baby but don’t actively engage the muscles needed for sitting.

7. Patience and Consistency: Keep practicing daily, but avoid pressuring your baby. Each child develops at their own pace, and consistency with gentle encouragement will help them build the strength they need.

When to Seek Medical Advice:

If your baby is nearing 12 months and not showing signs of sitting independently or meeting other physical milestones, it’s a good idea to consult with a pediatrician or physical therapist. They can assess whether your baby’s motor development is on track and recommend any specific exercises or interventions if needed.

Every baby is different, but with consistent practice and encouragement, most babies will develop these skills in time.