POOJA KOTHARIMom of a 8 yr 5 m old boy6 months agoA. Vaccines are essential for protecting your child from serious diseases. The must-have vaccines for kids are recommended by the WHO and Indian Academy of Pediatrics (IAP).
Essential Vaccines for Children (Birth to 18 Years) 1. At Birth
✔ BCG – Protects against tuberculosis (TB)
✔ Hepatitis B (1st dose) – Prevents liver infections
✔ OPV (Oral Polio Vaccine - Zero dose) – Prevents polio
2. 6 Weeks (1.5 Months)
✔ DTwP / DTaP-1 – Prevents diphtheria, tetanus, pertussis (whooping cough)
✔ IPV-1 (Injectable Polio Vaccine)
✔ Hepatitis B (2nd dose)
✔ Hib-1 (Haemophilus Influenzae Type B) – Prevents pneumonia & meningitis
✔ Rotavirus-1 – Prevents severe diarrhea
✔ PCV-1 (Pneumococcal Conjugate Vaccine) – Prevents pneumonia & meningitis
3. 10 Weeks (2.5 Months)
✔ DTwP / DTaP-2
✔ IPV-2
✔ Hepatitis B (3rd dose)
✔ Hib-2
✔ Rotavirus-2
✔ PCV-2
4. 14 Weeks (3.5 Months)
✔ DTwP / DTaP-3
✔ IPV-3
✔ Hib-3
✔ Rotavirus-3
✔ PCV-3
5. 6 Months
✔ Oral Polio Vaccine (OPV-1)
✔ Hepatitis B (4th dose, optional in some cases)
6. 9 Months
✔ Measles, Mumps, Rubella (MMR-1)
✔ Typhoid Conjugate Vaccine (TCV)
7. 12 Months (1 Year)
✔ Hepatitis A-1
8. 15 Months
✔ MMR-2
✔ PCV Booster
9. 18 Months (1.5 Years)
✔ DTwP / DTaP Booster-1
✔ IPV Booster-1
✔ Hib Booster
✔ Hepatitis A-2
10. 2 Years
✔ Typhoid Booster
11. 4-6 Years
✔ DTwP / DTaP Booster-2
✔ IPV Booster-2
✔ MMR-3 (optional in some countries)
✔ Varicella (Chickenpox - 2nd dose)
12. 9-15 Years
✔ HPV Vaccine (For girls, to prevent cervical cancer)
13. 10-16 Years
✔ Tdap / Td (Tetanus, Diphtheria, Pertussis booster)
Are All Vaccines Necessary? Essential vaccines are a must to prevent serious diseases. Some vaccines like Hepatitis A, Chickenpox, and HPV are optional but recommended.
Would you like a customized vaccine schedule based on your child's age? Let me know!
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