why did the baby get oral thrush, what is the solution for it.

Question

Accepted Answer

Oral thrush, a fungal infection caused by the overgrowth of the Candida fungus, can occur in babies, especially in the first few months. This condition typically appears as white patches on the inside of the cheeks, gums, and tongue, which may resemble a scurvy-like appearance.

Possible causes include:

Immature Immune System: Babies, particularly newborns, have an underdeveloped immune system, making them more susceptible to fungal infections. Antibiotic Use: If the baby or the mother (during breastfeeding) has been on antibiotics, this can disrupt the balance of bacteria in the mouth, promoting the growth of Candida. Infection During Birth: In some cases, babies can contract thrush during delivery if the mother has a yeast infection in the birth canal. Poor Hygiene: If pacifiers, bottles, or breastfeeding nipples aren’t cleaned properly, the fungus can thrive.

Solutions:

Antifungal Treatment: Your pediatrician may recommend antifungal medications like nystatin or clotrimazole. These are typically applied directly to the affected areas in the baby’s mouth. Clean Pacifiers and Bottles: Ensure that any items that come into contact with the baby’s mouth are thoroughly cleaned and sterilized. Breastfeeding Care: If you're breastfeeding, both you and your baby may need treatment to prevent reinfection. Wash your nipples and apply antifungal cream if advised by your doctor. Maintain Oral Hygiene: Clean your baby’s mouth gently with a clean, damp cloth or a soft infant toothbrush to help prevent thrush.

It’s important to consult with your pediatrician to confirm the diagnosis and get appropriate treatment for your baby.