#asktheexpert
since we are first time parents, I want to understand all basic minimum do's and don'ts for our new born baby boy

Question

#asktheexpert 
since we are first time parents, I want to understand all basic minimum do's and don'ts for our new born baby boy

Accepted Answer

Congratulations on your new baby! As first-time parents, it’s important to understand some basic do's and don'ts to ensure your newborn’s health and safety. Here’s a helpful guide:

### **Basic Do's**

1. **Feeding**:
   - **Breastfeeding**: Breastfeed on demand, typically every 2-3 hours, or as recommended by your pediatrician.
   - **Formula Feeding**: Follow the formula preparation instructions carefully and feed on demand, usually every 3-4 hours.

2. **Sleeping**:
   - **Safe Sleep Position**: Always place your baby on their back to sleep to reduce the risk of SIDS (Sudden Infant Death Syndrome).
   - **Sleep Environment**: Use a firm mattress with no pillows, blankets, or stuffed animals in the crib. Keep the room at a comfortable temperature.

3. **Diapering**:
   - **Frequent Changes**: Change diapers regularly to prevent diaper rash. Clean the area thoroughly and apply a barrier cream if needed.
   - **Umbilical Care**: Keep the umbilical stump clean and dry until it falls off.

4. **Bathing**:
   - **Sponge Baths**: Give sponge baths until the umbilical cord stump falls off. Use mild, baby-safe soap and water.
   - **Temperature Check**: Ensure the water temperature is warm but not hot, around 100°F (37.8°C).

5. **Health Care**:
   - **Regular Check-Ups**: Schedule regular pediatrician visits for vaccinations and growth monitoring.
   - **Observe for Signs**: Watch for any signs of illness or distress and consult a pediatrician if concerned.

6. **Bonding**:
   - **Skin-to-Skin Contact**: Engage in skin-to-skin contact to promote bonding and regulate your baby’s temperature and heart rate.
   - **Gentle Interaction**: Talk, sing, and make eye contact to support emotional and cognitive development.

### **Basic Don’ts**

1. **Avoiding Harmful Practices**:
   - **No Smoking**: Avoid smoking around your baby, as secondhand smoke can harm their health.
   - **No Alcohol or Drugs**: Avoid alcohol and non-prescribed medications when caring for your baby.

2. **Safe Sleeping Practices**:
   - **No Co-Sleeping**: Avoid co-sleeping in the same bed, as it increases the risk of suffocation and SIDS.
   - **No Soft Bedding**: Do not use soft bedding or sleep aids in the crib.

3. **Feeding Missteps**:
   - **No Honey**: Do not give honey to a baby under 1 year old due to the risk of botulism.
   - **Avoid Overfeeding**: Follow feeding guidelines and avoid overfeeding or underfeeding.

4. **Handling Precautions**:
   - **Gentle Handling**: Always support your baby’s head and neck and handle them gently.
   - **Avoid Rough Play**: Avoid rough play or shaking, which can cause injury.

5. **Environmental Safety**:
   - **Avoid Hot Surfaces**: Keep your baby away from hot surfaces and liquids.
   - **Safe Gear**: Ensure all baby gear, such as car seats and cribs, meet safety standards and are correctly installed.

By following these guidelines, you’ll create a safe and nurturing environment for your newborn. Don't hesitate to seek advice from your pediatrician for personalized guidance and support.

#asktheexpert since we are first time parents, I want to understand all basic minimum do's and don'ts for our new born baby boy