#asktheexpert meri daughter paper wall ye sab bohot khaati h please suggest kya kre

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Accepted Answer

Pica, the consumption of non-nutritive, non-food substances, can be concerning and may pose health risks. If you suspect your 2-year-old is engaging in pica behavior by eating wall and sand, here are some steps to address and manage the situation:

1. **Consult a Pediatrician:** Schedule an appointment with your pediatrician to discuss your concerns. They can assess your child's overall health and may conduct tests to check for nutritional deficiencies or underlying medical issues.

2. **Childproofing:** Make the environment as safe as possible by removing or securing items that are not safe for consumption. Ensure that walls are clean and free from substances that might be harmful.

3. **Offer Nutritious Snacks:** Ensure that your child is receiving a balanced and nutritious diet. Provide a variety of healthy snacks to address any potential nutritional deficiencies that may contribute to pica.

4. **Supervise Closely:** Keep a close eye on your child, especially in situations where pica behaviors are likely to occur. Direct supervision can help you intervene promptly.

5. **Offer Alternatives:** Provide safe and age-appropriate alternatives for sensory exploration. Offer toys, teething toys, or other objects that satisfy the need for oral stimulation.

6. **Distract and Redirect:** If you notice your child attempting to engage in pica behavior, distract and redirect their attention to a different activity or toy.

7. **Positive Reinforcement:** Praise and reward your child when they engage in appropriate behaviors and avoid pica. Positive reinforcement can encourage them to make healthier choices.

8. **Address Teething Discomfort:** If teething is a contributing factor, provide teething toys or offer chilled, safe items to soothe their gums. Consult with your pediatrician about safe teething remedies.

9. **Educate Caregivers:** Ensure that anyone caring for your child is aware of the pica behavior and understands the importance of supervision and safe environments.

10. **Behavioral Intervention:** If pica persists, consider consulting with a pediatric psychologist or behavioral therapist. They can help develop strategies to address the underlying causes and modify the behavior.

It's crucial to work closely with healthcare professionals to identify any underlying issues and determine an appropriate course of action. Pica can sometimes be associated with nutritional deficiencies or developmental issues, so addressing these factors is essential for your child's well-being.